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A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm

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Resumo:Rapidly evaluating our environment's beneficial and detrimental features is critical for our successful functioning. A classic paradigm used to investigate such fast and automatic evaluations is the affective priming (AP) paradigm, where participants classify valenced target stimuli (e.g., words) as good or bad while ignoring the valenced primes (e.g., words). We investigate the differential impact that verbs and adjectives used as primes and targets have on the AP paradigm. Based on earlier work on the Linguistic Category Model, we expect AP effect to be modulated by non-evaluative properties of the word stimuli, such as the linguistic category (e.g., if the prime is an adjective and the target is a verb versus the reverse). A reduction in the magnitude of the priming effect was predicted for adjective–verb prime-target pairs compared to verb–adjective prime-target pairs. Moreover, we implemented a modified crowdsourcing of statistical analyses implementing independently three different statistical approaches. Deriving our conclusions on the converging/ diverging evidence provided by the different approaches, we show a clear deductive/inductive asymmetry in AP paradigm (exp. 1), that this asymmetry does not require a focus on the evaluative dimension to emerge (exp. 2) and that the semantic-based asymmetry weakly extends to valence (exp. 3).
Autores principais:Foroni, Francesco
Outros Autores:Marmolejo‐Ramos, Fernando; Wilcox, Rand; de Bastiani, Fernanda; Semin, Gün R.
Assunto:Affective priming Crowdsourcing analyses Deductive/inductive asymmetry Linguistic category model Multiverse analysis
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Ispa-Instituto Universitário
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
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author Foroni, Francesco
author2 Marmolejo‐Ramos, Fernando
Wilcox, Rand
de Bastiani, Fernanda
Semin, Gün R.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Foroni, Francesco
Marmolejo‐Ramos, Fernando
Wilcox, Rand
de Bastiani, Fernanda
Semin, Gün R.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Foroni, Francesco\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-4702-3678\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Marmolejo‐Ramos, Fernando\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Wilcox, Rand\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-2524-2976\"},{\"Person.name\":\"de Bastiani, Fernanda\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Semin, Gün R.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-7710-2003\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Foroni, Francesco
Marmolejo‐Ramos, Fernando
Wilcox, Rand
de Bastiani, Fernanda
Semin, Gün R.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-05-22T15:33:23Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-05-22T15:33:23Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Affective priming
Crowdsourcing analyses
Deductive/inductive asymmetry
Linguistic category model
Multiverse analysis
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Foroni, Francesco
Marmolejo‐Ramos, Fernando
Wilcox, Rand
de Bastiani, Fernanda
Semin, Gün R.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-05-22T15:33:23Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-05-22T15:33:23Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9169
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley-Blackwell
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Affective priming
Crowdsourcing analyses
Deductive/inductive asymmetry
Linguistic category model
Multiverse analysis
dc.title.fl_str_mv A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Rapidly evaluating our environment's beneficial and detrimental features is critical for our successful functioning. A classic paradigm used to investigate such fast and automatic evaluations is the affective priming (AP) paradigm, where participants classify valenced target stimuli (e.g., words) as good or bad while ignoring the valenced primes (e.g., words). We investigate the differential impact that verbs and adjectives used as primes and targets have on the AP paradigm. Based on earlier work on the Linguistic Category Model, we expect AP effect to be modulated by non-evaluative properties of the word stimuli, such as the linguistic category (e.g., if the prime is an adjective and the target is a verb versus the reverse). A reduction in the magnitude of the priming effect was predicted for adjective–verb prime-target pairs compared to verb–adjective prime-target pairs. Moreover, we implemented a modified crowdsourcing of statistical analyses implementing independently three different statistical approaches. Deriving our conclusions on the converging/ diverging evidence provided by the different approaches, we show a clear deductive/inductive asymmetry in AP paradigm (exp. 1), that this asymmetry does not require a focus on the evaluative dimension to emerge (exp. 2) and that the semantic-based asymmetry weakly extends to valence (exp. 3).
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9169
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language eng
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ispa.pt:10400.12/9169
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ispa
person_str_mv Foroni, Francesco
Foroni, Francesco
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-3678
0000-0002-4702-3678
Marmolejo‐Ramos, Fernando
Wilcox, Rand
Wilcox, Rand
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2524-2976
0000-0002-2524-2976
de Bastiani, Fernanda
Semin, Gün R.
Semin, Gün R.
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7710-2003
0000-0001-7710-2003
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley-Blackwell
reponame_str Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ispa
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ispa
spelling engWiley-Blackwellpt_PTRapidly evaluating our environment's beneficial and detrimental features is critical for our successful functioning. A classic paradigm used to investigate such fast and automatic evaluations is the affective priming (AP) paradigm, where participants classify valenced target stimuli (e.g., words) as good or bad while ignoring the valenced primes (e.g., words). We investigate the differential impact that verbs and adjectives used as primes and targets have on the AP paradigm. Based on earlier work on the Linguistic Category Model, we expect AP effect to be modulated by non-evaluative properties of the word stimuli, such as the linguistic category (e.g., if the prime is an adjective and the target is a verb versus the reverse). A reduction in the magnitude of the priming effect was predicted for adjective–verb prime-target pairs compared to verb–adjective prime-target pairs. Moreover, we implemented a modified crowdsourcing of statistical analyses implementing independently three different statistical approaches. Deriving our conclusions on the converging/ diverging evidence provided by the different approaches, we show a clear deductive/inductive asymmetry in AP paradigm (exp. 1), that this asymmetry does not require a focus on the evaluative dimension to emerge (exp. 2) and that the semantic-based asymmetry weakly extends to valence (exp. 3).application/pdfpt_PTA multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigmPersonalForoni, FrancescoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/ef81dd4c-b192-40a1-8a3a-1e14b0a7c7b7DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/ef81dd4c-b192-40a1-8a3a-1e14b0a7c7b7ForoniFrancescoORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-4702-3678Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comG-5469-2012Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com30767558200Marmolejo‐Ramos, FernandoPersonalWilcox, RandDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/b3162880-36fe-45e3-85c8-4a349cb1fcf8DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/b3162880-36fe-45e3-85c8-4a349cb1fcf8WilcoxRandORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-2524-2976Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com7202527113de Bastiani, FernandaPersonalSemin, Gün R.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/8ac74cf6-5d91-44cd-ba44-95a7b8933d6fDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/8ac74cf6-5d91-44cd-ba44-95a7b8933d6fSeminIgor R.ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-7710-2003HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório do ISPAe-mailmailto:repositorio@ispa.ptrepositorio@ispa.ptISSNIsPartOf20448295DOIIsPartOf10.1111/bjop.126342023-05-22T15:33:23Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9169http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessAffective primingCrowdsourcing analysesDeductive/inductive asymmetryLinguistic category modelMultiverse analysis1532319 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ispa.pt/bitstreams/1bc567e2-b49b-4229-81eb-b27518948921/downloadBritish Journal of Psychology116United States
spellingShingle A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm
Foroni, Francesco
Affective priming
Crowdsourcing analyses
Deductive/inductive asymmetry
Linguistic category model
Multiverse analysis
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Affective priming
Crowdsourcing analyses
Deductive/inductive asymmetry
Linguistic category model
Multiverse analysis
title A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm
title_full A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm
title_fullStr A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm
title_full_unstemmed A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm
title_short A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm
title_sort A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm
topic Affective priming
Crowdsourcing analyses
Deductive/inductive asymmetry
Linguistic category model
Multiverse analysis
topic_facet Affective priming
Crowdsourcing analyses
Deductive/inductive asymmetry
Linguistic category model
Multiverse analysis
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9169
visible 1