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Fast or slow? Decision-making styles in small family and nonfamily firms

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Resumo:Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore differences in the decision-making styles between family and nonfamily firms, while assessing how family participation relates to the use of decision-making styles within family firms. Design/methodology/approach – The empirical evidence is provided by a sample of 155 firms, located in the Azores, Portugal, 82 family controlled and 73 nonfamily controlled firms. All firms included in the sample are small-sized privately owned enterprises. Business owners and managers responded to a decision-making styles questionnaire, followed, in the case of family firms, by the report of the number of family members actively involved in the business. Findings – Results show that there are no differences in the use of rational decision making between family and nonfamily firms. However, nonfamily firms show higher levels of experiential decision making than family firms. Results also show that family participation plays a key role in guiding the decisional process, by promoting the use experiential decisions and inhibiting the adoption of a rational decision-making styles in family firms. Research limitations/implications – From a theoretical perspective, this study opens the door to new research on an under investigated topic in the family business literature. It contributes with initial notions that may help profile the decisional style within small family firms, while revealing how family participation affects it. Thus, creating a fertile ground of discussion that can be an impulse for more research in this area. Practical implications – From an applied perspective, assessing the influence of family participation in the adoption of a decisional style is potentially valuable for practitioners as well as for owners and managers. Providing them with clues that may help them better understand the basis of their decisions which can benefit their relations with other family members, as with customers, partners and suppliers that play a key role in the firm’s growth, profitability and adaptability. Social implications – From a social point of view, showing that family firms tend to be rational in their decisions may help create a more reputable and credible image surrounding these firms that are sometimes perceived as less professional than nonfamily firms. Thus, a more solid reputability can help improve their relationship with important partner institutions (e.g. financial, governmental), becoming more attractive to private and public investment, which can translate into win-win situations. Originality/value – This study responds to a gap in the literature, by exploring the use of experiential vs rational decision-making styles in small family and nonfamily firms. This study also contributes to the understanding of the decision making within family firms, by assessing the role of family participation in the adoption of a decisional style.
Autores principais:Pimentel, Duarte Nuno Gonçalves
Outros Autores:Scholten, Marc; Couto, João Pedro
Assunto:Family business Decision-making style Family participation
Ano:2018
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Ispa-Instituto Universitário
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
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author Pimentel, Duarte Nuno Gonçalves
author2 Scholten, Marc
Couto, João Pedro
author2_role author
author
author_facet Pimentel, Duarte Nuno Gonçalves
Scholten, Marc
Couto, João Pedro
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
country_str PT
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datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Pimentel, Duarte Nuno Gonçalves
Scholten, Marc
Couto, João Pedro
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-07-23T15:22:06Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2020-07-23T15:22:06Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Family business
Decision-making style
Family participation
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Fast or slow? Decision-making styles in small family and nonfamily firms
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pimentel, Duarte Nuno Gonçalves
Scholten, Marc
Couto, João Pedro
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-07-23T15:22:06Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2020-07-23T15:22:06Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/7720
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Emerald Group Publishing Ltd.
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Family business
Decision-making style
Family participation
dc.title.fl_str_mv Fast or slow? Decision-making styles in small family and nonfamily firms
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore differences in the decision-making styles between family and nonfamily firms, while assessing how family participation relates to the use of decision-making styles within family firms. Design/methodology/approach – The empirical evidence is provided by a sample of 155 firms, located in the Azores, Portugal, 82 family controlled and 73 nonfamily controlled firms. All firms included in the sample are small-sized privately owned enterprises. Business owners and managers responded to a decision-making styles questionnaire, followed, in the case of family firms, by the report of the number of family members actively involved in the business. Findings – Results show that there are no differences in the use of rational decision making between family and nonfamily firms. However, nonfamily firms show higher levels of experiential decision making than family firms. Results also show that family participation plays a key role in guiding the decisional process, by promoting the use experiential decisions and inhibiting the adoption of a rational decision-making styles in family firms. Research limitations/implications – From a theoretical perspective, this study opens the door to new research on an under investigated topic in the family business literature. It contributes with initial notions that may help profile the decisional style within small family firms, while revealing how family participation affects it. Thus, creating a fertile ground of discussion that can be an impulse for more research in this area. Practical implications – From an applied perspective, assessing the influence of family participation in the adoption of a decisional style is potentially valuable for practitioners as well as for owners and managers. Providing them with clues that may help them better understand the basis of their decisions which can benefit their relations with other family members, as with customers, partners and suppliers that play a key role in the firm’s growth, profitability and adaptability. Social implications – From a social point of view, showing that family firms tend to be rational in their decisions may help create a more reputable and credible image surrounding these firms that are sometimes perceived as less professional than nonfamily firms. Thus, a more solid reputability can help improve their relationship with important partner institutions (e.g. financial, governmental), becoming more attractive to private and public investment, which can translate into win-win situations. Originality/value – This study responds to a gap in the literature, by exploring the use of experiential vs rational decision-making styles in small family and nonfamily firms. This study also contributes to the understanding of the decision making within family firms, by assessing the role of family participation in the adoption of a decisional style.
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person_str_mv Pimentel, Duarte Nuno Gonçalves
Pimentel, Duarte Nuno Gonçalves
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/9418-9B02-5414
9418-9B02-5414
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8224-0571
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Scholten, Marc
Scholten, Marc
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/AD19-5A7C-46F6
AD19-5A7C-46F6
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1868-5928
0000-0003-1868-5928
Couto, João Pedro
Couto, João Pedro
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/D61F-7EBC-5E40
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0000-0001-9607-0596
publishDate 2018
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spelling engEmerald Group Publishing Ltd.pt_PTPurpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore differences in the decision-making styles between family and nonfamily firms, while assessing how family participation relates to the use of decision-making styles within family firms. Design/methodology/approach – The empirical evidence is provided by a sample of 155 firms, located in the Azores, Portugal, 82 family controlled and 73 nonfamily controlled firms. All firms included in the sample are small-sized privately owned enterprises. Business owners and managers responded to a decision-making styles questionnaire, followed, in the case of family firms, by the report of the number of family members actively involved in the business. Findings – Results show that there are no differences in the use of rational decision making between family and nonfamily firms. However, nonfamily firms show higher levels of experiential decision making than family firms. Results also show that family participation plays a key role in guiding the decisional process, by promoting the use experiential decisions and inhibiting the adoption of a rational decision-making styles in family firms. Research limitations/implications – From a theoretical perspective, this study opens the door to new research on an under investigated topic in the family business literature. It contributes with initial notions that may help profile the decisional style within small family firms, while revealing how family participation affects it. Thus, creating a fertile ground of discussion that can be an impulse for more research in this area. Practical implications – From an applied perspective, assessing the influence of family participation in the adoption of a decisional style is potentially valuable for practitioners as well as for owners and managers. Providing them with clues that may help them better understand the basis of their decisions which can benefit their relations with other family members, as with customers, partners and suppliers that play a key role in the firm’s growth, profitability and adaptability. Social implications – From a social point of view, showing that family firms tend to be rational in their decisions may help create a more reputable and credible image surrounding these firms that are sometimes perceived as less professional than nonfamily firms. Thus, a more solid reputability can help improve their relationship with important partner institutions (e.g. financial, governmental), becoming more attractive to private and public investment, which can translate into win-win situations. Originality/value – This study responds to a gap in the literature, by exploring the use of experiential vs rational decision-making styles in small family and nonfamily firms. This study also contributes to the understanding of the decision making within family firms, by assessing the role of family participation in the adoption of a decisional style.application/pdfpt_PTFast or slow? Decision-making styles in small family and nonfamily firmsPersonalPimentel, Duarte Nuno GonçalvesDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/0e36f639-ff4e-4fda-86ae-e3bd6c7ad38eDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/0e36f639-ff4e-4fda-86ae-e3bd6c7ad38ePimentelDuarteCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt9418-9B02-5414ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-8224-0571Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comR-8137-2017Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com55577361500Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57198769686PersonalScholten, MarcDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/b3bfbed5-e229-4e3d-9984-5d908f334309DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/b3bfbed5-e229-4e3d-9984-5d908f334309ScholtenMarcCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptAD19-5A7C-46F6ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-1868-5928Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com8123698000PersonalCouto, João PedroDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/436299fa-3ecb-47ed-aa38-67cb6171fcd7DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/436299fa-3ecb-47ed-aa38-67cb6171fcd7CoutoJoãoCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptD61F-7EBC-5E40ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-9607-0596Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comA-7478-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com8633313100HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório do ISPAe-mailmailto:repositorio@ispa.ptrepositorio@ispa.ptISSNIsPartOf20436238DOIIsPartOf10.1108/JFBM-02-2017-00072020-07-23T15:22:06Z20182018-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/7720http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessFamily businessDecision-making styleFamily participation168518 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2018http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ispa.pt/bitstreams/7c7ccf5a-9b4e-4890-bf68-33948fca4617/downloadJournal of Family Business Management82113125United Kingdom
spellingShingle Fast or slow? Decision-making styles in small family and nonfamily firms
Pimentel, Duarte Nuno Gonçalves
Family business
Decision-making style
Family participation
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Family business
Decision-making style
Family participation
title Fast or slow? Decision-making styles in small family and nonfamily firms
title_full Fast or slow? Decision-making styles in small family and nonfamily firms
title_fullStr Fast or slow? Decision-making styles in small family and nonfamily firms
title_full_unstemmed Fast or slow? Decision-making styles in small family and nonfamily firms
title_short Fast or slow? Decision-making styles in small family and nonfamily firms
title_sort Fast or slow? Decision-making styles in small family and nonfamily firms
topic Family business
Decision-making style
Family participation
topic_facet Family business
Decision-making style
Family participation
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/7720
visible 1