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Bridging sd1 molecular knowledge with recent breeding strategies for the improvement of traditional rice varieties - a japonica case-study

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Resumo:The rice semidwarfing gene, sd1, also known as the “green revolution gene”, has been studied intensively due to its contribution to the increase of crop production. Although sd1 breeding was extensively applied since the 1960s, the recent advances in the molecular basis of this gene allowed designing a more precise breeding strategy - marker assisted backcrossing (MAB) - to track sd1 introgression in two traditional rice varieties. For selection of sd1 plants we first confirmed the efficiency of specific markers based on Os200 x 2 gene sequence. Background selection was also performed with the help of microsatellites markers (SSR) and a total of 7 breeding lines were recovered containing a higher percentage of recurrent parent genome (RPG). Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) using mean progenitor plant height as covariate was performed to compare several agronomic and quality-related parameters in two different environments. The results suggest that plant height differs significantly between the two environments F(1, 220) = 155.336; p < 0.001. From the total variability of plant height we could conclude that 73% is due to the genotype, while 10.4% depends on the environment. In addition, the percentage of RPG seems negatively correlated with plant height (p < 0.005). MAB and background selection thus revealed as useful tools to assist breeding for semidwarfism in traditional rice varieties.
Autores principais:Negrão, Sónia
Outros Autores:Palaniappan, Jayamani; Maroco, João; Lourenço, Tiago; Mackill, David; Oliveira, Maria Margarida
Assunto:Rice Semidwarfism Sd1 Environmental influence
Ano:2010
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Ispa-Instituto Universitário
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
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author Negrão, Sónia
author2 Palaniappan, Jayamani
Maroco, João
Lourenço, Tiago
Mackill, David
Oliveira, Maria Margarida
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Negrão, Sónia
Palaniappan, Jayamani
Maroco, João
Lourenço, Tiago
Mackill, David
Oliveira, Maria Margarida
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Negrão, Sónia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Palaniappan, Jayamani\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Maroco, João\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Lourenço, Tiago\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Mackill, David\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Oliveira, Maria Margarida\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Negrão, Sónia
Palaniappan, Jayamani
Maroco, João
Lourenço, Tiago
Mackill, David
Oliveira, Maria Margarida
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2010-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-09-11T18:07:25Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2012-09-11T18:07:25Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Rice
Semidwarfism
Sd1
Environmental influence
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Bridging sd1 molecular knowledge with recent breeding strategies for the improvement of traditional rice varieties - a japonica case-study
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Negrão, Sónia
Palaniappan, Jayamani
Maroco, João
Lourenço, Tiago
Mackill, David
Oliveira, Maria Margarida
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2010-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-09-11T18:07:25Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2012-09-11T18:07:25Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/1688
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Academic Journals
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Rice
Semidwarfism
Sd1
Environmental influence
dc.title.fl_str_mv Bridging sd1 molecular knowledge with recent breeding strategies for the improvement of traditional rice varieties - a japonica case-study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The rice semidwarfing gene, sd1, also known as the “green revolution gene”, has been studied intensively due to its contribution to the increase of crop production. Although sd1 breeding was extensively applied since the 1960s, the recent advances in the molecular basis of this gene allowed designing a more precise breeding strategy - marker assisted backcrossing (MAB) - to track sd1 introgression in two traditional rice varieties. For selection of sd1 plants we first confirmed the efficiency of specific markers based on Os200 x 2 gene sequence. Background selection was also performed with the help of microsatellites markers (SSR) and a total of 7 breeding lines were recovered containing a higher percentage of recurrent parent genome (RPG). Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) using mean progenitor plant height as covariate was performed to compare several agronomic and quality-related parameters in two different environments. The results suggest that plant height differs significantly between the two environments F(1, 220) = 155.336; p < 0.001. From the total variability of plant height we could conclude that 73% is due to the genotype, while 10.4% depends on the environment. In addition, the percentage of RPG seems negatively correlated with plant height (p < 0.005). MAB and background selection thus revealed as useful tools to assist breeding for semidwarfism in traditional rice varieties.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ispa.pt/bitstreams/1a886e15-9407-42b3-8a48-d1ea088e1ce9/download
id ispa_a1f193bf300a3fb0b6efea2f8fa425d7
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/1688
instacron_str ispa
institution Ispa-Instituto Universitário
instname_str Ispa-Instituto Universitário
language eng
network_acronym_str ispa
network_name_str Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ispa.pt:10400.12/1688
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ispa
person_str_mv Negrão, Sónia
Palaniappan, Jayamani
Maroco, João
Lourenço, Tiago
Mackill, David
Oliveira, Maria Margarida
publishDate 2010
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Academic Journals
reponame_str Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ispa
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ispa
spelling engAcademic JournalsporThe rice semidwarfing gene, sd1, also known as the “green revolution gene”, has been studied intensively due to its contribution to the increase of crop production. Although sd1 breeding was extensively applied since the 1960s, the recent advances in the molecular basis of this gene allowed designing a more precise breeding strategy - marker assisted backcrossing (MAB) - to track sd1 introgression in two traditional rice varieties. For selection of sd1 plants we first confirmed the efficiency of specific markers based on Os200 x 2 gene sequence. Background selection was also performed with the help of microsatellites markers (SSR) and a total of 7 breeding lines were recovered containing a higher percentage of recurrent parent genome (RPG). Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) using mean progenitor plant height as covariate was performed to compare several agronomic and quality-related parameters in two different environments. The results suggest that plant height differs significantly between the two environments F(1, 220) = 155.336; p < 0.001. From the total variability of plant height we could conclude that 73% is due to the genotype, while 10.4% depends on the environment. In addition, the percentage of RPG seems negatively correlated with plant height (p < 0.005). MAB and background selection thus revealed as useful tools to assist breeding for semidwarfism in traditional rice varieties.application/pdfporBridging sd1 molecular knowledge with recent breeding strategies for the improvement of traditional rice varieties - a japonica case-studyNegrão, SóniaPalaniappan, JayamaniMaroco, JoãoLourenço, TiagoMackill, DavidOliveira, Maria MargaridaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório do ISPAe-mailmailto:repositorio@ispa.ptrepositorio@ispa.ptISSNIsPartOf1684–53152012-09-11T18:07:25Z20102010-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/1688http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessRiceSemidwarfismSd1Environmental influence371089 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ispa.pt/bitstreams/1a886e15-9407-42b3-8a48-d1ea088e1ce9/downloadAfrican Journal of Biotechnology921922200
spellingShingle Bridging sd1 molecular knowledge with recent breeding strategies for the improvement of traditional rice varieties - a japonica case-study
Negrão, Sónia
Rice
Semidwarfism
Sd1
Environmental influence
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Rice
Semidwarfism
Sd1
Environmental influence
title Bridging sd1 molecular knowledge with recent breeding strategies for the improvement of traditional rice varieties - a japonica case-study
title_full Bridging sd1 molecular knowledge with recent breeding strategies for the improvement of traditional rice varieties - a japonica case-study
title_fullStr Bridging sd1 molecular knowledge with recent breeding strategies for the improvement of traditional rice varieties - a japonica case-study
title_full_unstemmed Bridging sd1 molecular knowledge with recent breeding strategies for the improvement of traditional rice varieties - a japonica case-study
title_short Bridging sd1 molecular knowledge with recent breeding strategies for the improvement of traditional rice varieties - a japonica case-study
title_sort Bridging sd1 molecular knowledge with recent breeding strategies for the improvement of traditional rice varieties - a japonica case-study
topic Rice
Semidwarfism
Sd1
Environmental influence
topic_facet Rice
Semidwarfism
Sd1
Environmental influence
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/1688
visible 1