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Deontic signs increase control monitoring: Evidence from a modified traffic flanker task

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Resumo:Deontic norms are expected to impose individuals’ control over their behavior. In this paper, we address such norms presented in trafc signs and test their infuence over executive control functions. For Experiment 1, we develop a trafc fanker task in which the typical neutral arrows are replaced with trafc prohibition/obligation signs. Experiment 2 isolated the deontic aspect of the signs using simple arrows on red, blue, and green backgrounds and either primed them to be interpreted as trafc signs or as elements of a gaming console controller. Results in both studies show evidence of controlling context interferences more efciently when dealing with deontic (trafc) signs than with simple arrows (Experiment 1) or with similar perceptive targets when primed with a deontic context than with a gaming context (Experiment 2). In both studies, obligation/blue signs mitigate fanker efects less than prohibition/red signs. Stimuli color afects the alertness of the cognitive system, with the color red being, by itself, a cue for increased control. Based on temporal analysis, we further discuss these results as evidence of an increase in proactive control that aims to prevent the occurrence of undesirable infuence.
Autores principais:Garcia-Marques, Teresa
Outros Autores:Figueira, Pedro; Fernandes, Alexandre; Martins, João
Assunto:Trafc signs Deontic norms Flanker task Cognitive control
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Ispa-Instituto Universitário
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
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author Garcia-Marques, Teresa
author2 Figueira, Pedro
Fernandes, Alexandre
Martins, João
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Garcia-Marques, Teresa
Figueira, Pedro
Fernandes, Alexandre
Martins, João
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Garcia-Marques, Teresa\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-6233-0799\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Figueira, Pedro\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Fernandes, Alexandre\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Martins, João\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Garcia-Marques, Teresa
Figueira, Pedro
Fernandes, Alexandre
Martins, João
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-07-14T15:21:14Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-07-14T15:21:14Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Trafc signs
Deontic norms
Flanker task
Cognitive control
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Deontic signs increase control monitoring: Evidence from a modified traffic flanker task
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Garcia-Marques, Teresa
Figueira, Pedro
Fernandes, Alexandre
Martins, João
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-07-14T15:21:14Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-07-14T15:21:14Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9231
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Verlag
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Trafc signs
Deontic norms
Flanker task
Cognitive control
dc.title.fl_str_mv Deontic signs increase control monitoring: Evidence from a modified traffic flanker task
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Deontic norms are expected to impose individuals’ control over their behavior. In this paper, we address such norms presented in trafc signs and test their infuence over executive control functions. For Experiment 1, we develop a trafc fanker task in which the typical neutral arrows are replaced with trafc prohibition/obligation signs. Experiment 2 isolated the deontic aspect of the signs using simple arrows on red, blue, and green backgrounds and either primed them to be interpreted as trafc signs or as elements of a gaming console controller. Results in both studies show evidence of controlling context interferences more efciently when dealing with deontic (trafc) signs than with simple arrows (Experiment 1) or with similar perceptive targets when primed with a deontic context than with a gaming context (Experiment 2). In both studies, obligation/blue signs mitigate fanker efects less than prohibition/red signs. Stimuli color afects the alertness of the cognitive system, with the color red being, by itself, a cue for increased control. Based on temporal analysis, we further discuss these results as evidence of an increase in proactive control that aims to prevent the occurrence of undesirable infuence.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ispa.pt/bitstreams/714cb754-6e8a-44bb-9c66-9818650e4a48/download
id ispa_b19d3f668c4ea5f20020298d4e99fd95
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9231
instacron_str ispa
institution Ispa-Instituto Universitário
instname_str Ispa-Instituto Universitário
language eng
network_acronym_str ispa
network_name_str Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ispa.pt:10400.12/9231
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ispa
person_str_mv Garcia-Marques, Teresa
Garcia-Marques, Teresa
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/A71A-4DF9-9760
A71A-4DF9-9760
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6233-0799
0000-0002-6233-0799
Figueira, Pedro
Fernandes, Alexandre
Fernandes, Alexandre
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/B611-91F6-E4B2
B611-91F6-E4B2
Martins, João
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Verlag
reponame_str Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ispa
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spelling engSpringer Verlagpt_PTDeontic norms are expected to impose individuals’ control over their behavior. In this paper, we address such norms presented in trafc signs and test their infuence over executive control functions. For Experiment 1, we develop a trafc fanker task in which the typical neutral arrows are replaced with trafc prohibition/obligation signs. Experiment 2 isolated the deontic aspect of the signs using simple arrows on red, blue, and green backgrounds and either primed them to be interpreted as trafc signs or as elements of a gaming console controller. Results in both studies show evidence of controlling context interferences more efciently when dealing with deontic (trafc) signs than with simple arrows (Experiment 1) or with similar perceptive targets when primed with a deontic context than with a gaming context (Experiment 2). In both studies, obligation/blue signs mitigate fanker efects less than prohibition/red signs. Stimuli color afects the alertness of the cognitive system, with the color red being, by itself, a cue for increased control. Based on temporal analysis, we further discuss these results as evidence of an increase in proactive control that aims to prevent the occurrence of undesirable infuence.application/pdfpt_PTDeontic signs increase control monitoring: Evidence from a modified traffic flanker taskPersonalGarcia-Marques, TeresaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/c0f30712-5b70-4695-9b5c-b16c493956c0DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/c0f30712-5b70-4695-9b5c-b16c493956c0Garcia-MarquesTeresaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptA71A-4DF9-9760ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-6233-0799Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comP-4149-2015Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com13805497600Figueira, PedroPersonalFernandes, AlexandreDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/f861b6d3-abd1-4bcf-a5c8-b368f9d12f94DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/f861b6d3-abd1-4bcf-a5c8-b368f9d12f94Constâncio FernandesAlexandreCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptB611-91F6-E4B2Martins, JoãoHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório do ISPAe-mailmailto:repositorio@ispa.ptrepositorio@ispa.ptISSNIsPartOf16124782DOIIsPartOf10.1007/s10339-023-01139-z2023-07-14T15:21:14Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9231http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessTrafc signsDeontic normsFlanker taskCognitive control1002868 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2023http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ispa.pt/bitstreams/714cb754-6e8a-44bb-9c66-9818650e4a48/downloadCognitive Processing112Germany
spellingShingle Deontic signs increase control monitoring: Evidence from a modified traffic flanker task
Garcia-Marques, Teresa
Trafc signs
Deontic norms
Flanker task
Cognitive control
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Trafc signs
Deontic norms
Flanker task
Cognitive control
title Deontic signs increase control monitoring: Evidence from a modified traffic flanker task
title_full Deontic signs increase control monitoring: Evidence from a modified traffic flanker task
title_fullStr Deontic signs increase control monitoring: Evidence from a modified traffic flanker task
title_full_unstemmed Deontic signs increase control monitoring: Evidence from a modified traffic flanker task
title_short Deontic signs increase control monitoring: Evidence from a modified traffic flanker task
title_sort Deontic signs increase control monitoring: Evidence from a modified traffic flanker task
topic Trafc signs
Deontic norms
Flanker task
Cognitive control
topic_facet Trafc signs
Deontic norms
Flanker task
Cognitive control
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9231
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