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‘‘We” are familiar but ‘‘It” is not: Ingroup pronouns trigger feelings of familiarity

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Resumo:The notion that language can shape social perception has a long history in psychology. The current work adds to this literature by investigating the relationship between ingroup-designating pronouns and perceptions of familiarity. In two experiments, participants were exposed to nonsense syllables that were primed with ingroup (e.g., we) and control (e.g., it) pronouns before perceptions of the syllables’ familiarity (Experiments 1 and 2) and positivity (Experiment 2) were assessed. Because previous work has shown that ingroup pronouns are perceived positively (Perdue, Dovidio, Gurtman, & Tyler, 1990), and that positivity can trigger familiarity (e.g., Garcia-Marques, Mackie, Claypool, & Garcia-Marques, 2004; Monin, 2003), we predicted that syllables primed with ingroup-designating pronouns would be perceived as more familiar and positive than would syllables primed with control pronouns. These predictions were confirmed. Additionally, Experiment 2 provided suggestive evidence that the effect of ingroup pronouns on perceived familiarity is mediated by positivity. Implications of these results for the literatures on how language shapes intergroup biases and on how positivity triggers feelings of familiarity are discussed.
Autores principais:Housley, Meghan K.
Outros Autores:Claypool, Heather M.; Garcia-Marques, Teresa
Assunto:Familiarity Positivity Intergroup relations
Ano:2010
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Ispa-Instituto Universitário
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
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author Housley, Meghan K.
author2 Claypool, Heather M.
Garcia-Marques, Teresa
author2_role author
author
author_facet Housley, Meghan K.
Claypool, Heather M.
Garcia-Marques, Teresa
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Housley, Meghan K.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Claypool, Heather M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Garcia-Marques, Teresa\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Housley, Meghan K.
Claypool, Heather M.
Garcia-Marques, Teresa
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2010-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-07-09T17:37:36Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2012-07-09T17:37:36Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Familiarity
Positivity
Intergroup relations
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv ‘‘We” are familiar but ‘‘It” is not: Ingroup pronouns trigger feelings of familiarity
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Housley, Meghan K.
Claypool, Heather M.
Garcia-Marques, Teresa
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2010-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-07-09T17:37:36Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2012-07-09T17:37:36Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/1543
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Familiarity
Positivity
Intergroup relations
dc.title.fl_str_mv ‘‘We” are familiar but ‘‘It” is not: Ingroup pronouns trigger feelings of familiarity
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The notion that language can shape social perception has a long history in psychology. The current work adds to this literature by investigating the relationship between ingroup-designating pronouns and perceptions of familiarity. In two experiments, participants were exposed to nonsense syllables that were primed with ingroup (e.g., we) and control (e.g., it) pronouns before perceptions of the syllables’ familiarity (Experiments 1 and 2) and positivity (Experiment 2) were assessed. Because previous work has shown that ingroup pronouns are perceived positively (Perdue, Dovidio, Gurtman, & Tyler, 1990), and that positivity can trigger familiarity (e.g., Garcia-Marques, Mackie, Claypool, & Garcia-Marques, 2004; Monin, 2003), we predicted that syllables primed with ingroup-designating pronouns would be perceived as more familiar and positive than would syllables primed with control pronouns. These predictions were confirmed. Additionally, Experiment 2 provided suggestive evidence that the effect of ingroup pronouns on perceived familiarity is mediated by positivity. Implications of these results for the literatures on how language shapes intergroup biases and on how positivity triggers feelings of familiarity are discussed.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ispa.pt/bitstreams/0efb066a-71b9-41ef-93a4-6c6934334d63/download
id ispa_d69d4cbf4c6fc52bba368eb1c97eec2c
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/1543
instacron_str ispa
institution Ispa-Instituto Universitário
instname_str Ispa-Instituto Universitário
language eng
network_acronym_str ispa
network_name_str Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ispa.pt:10400.12/1543
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ispa
person_str_mv Housley, Meghan K.
Claypool, Heather M.
Garcia-Marques, Teresa
publishDate 2010
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
reponame_str Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ispa
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ispa
spelling engElsevierporThe notion that language can shape social perception has a long history in psychology. The current work adds to this literature by investigating the relationship between ingroup-designating pronouns and perceptions of familiarity. In two experiments, participants were exposed to nonsense syllables that were primed with ingroup (e.g., we) and control (e.g., it) pronouns before perceptions of the syllables’ familiarity (Experiments 1 and 2) and positivity (Experiment 2) were assessed. Because previous work has shown that ingroup pronouns are perceived positively (Perdue, Dovidio, Gurtman, & Tyler, 1990), and that positivity can trigger familiarity (e.g., Garcia-Marques, Mackie, Claypool, & Garcia-Marques, 2004; Monin, 2003), we predicted that syllables primed with ingroup-designating pronouns would be perceived as more familiar and positive than would syllables primed with control pronouns. These predictions were confirmed. Additionally, Experiment 2 provided suggestive evidence that the effect of ingroup pronouns on perceived familiarity is mediated by positivity. Implications of these results for the literatures on how language shapes intergroup biases and on how positivity triggers feelings of familiarity are discussed.application/pdfpor‘‘We” are familiar but ‘‘It” is not: Ingroup pronouns trigger feelings of familiarityHousley, Meghan K.Claypool, Heather M.Garcia-Marques, TeresaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório do ISPAe-mailmailto:repositorio@ispa.ptrepositorio@ispa.ptISSNIsPartOf0022-10312012-07-09T17:37:36Z20102010-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/1543http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessFamiliarityPositivityIntergroup relations185310 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ispa.pt/bitstreams/0efb066a-71b9-41ef-93a4-6c6934334d63/downloadJournal of Experimental Socia Psychology114119Amsterdam
spellingShingle ‘‘We” are familiar but ‘‘It” is not: Ingroup pronouns trigger feelings of familiarity
Housley, Meghan K.
Familiarity
Positivity
Intergroup relations
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Familiarity
Positivity
Intergroup relations
title ‘‘We” are familiar but ‘‘It” is not: Ingroup pronouns trigger feelings of familiarity
title_full ‘‘We” are familiar but ‘‘It” is not: Ingroup pronouns trigger feelings of familiarity
title_fullStr ‘‘We” are familiar but ‘‘It” is not: Ingroup pronouns trigger feelings of familiarity
title_full_unstemmed ‘‘We” are familiar but ‘‘It” is not: Ingroup pronouns trigger feelings of familiarity
title_short ‘‘We” are familiar but ‘‘It” is not: Ingroup pronouns trigger feelings of familiarity
title_sort ‘‘We” are familiar but ‘‘It” is not: Ingroup pronouns trigger feelings of familiarity
topic Familiarity
Positivity
Intergroup relations
topic_facet Familiarity
Positivity
Intergroup relations
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/1543
visible 1