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Developing and evaluating a Portuguese-language meditation App for medical students: motivation, adherence, and emotional effects

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Resumo:The well-being of medical students is affected by high stress levels. The relevance of a mindfulness mediation app (Med@Med) specifically produced to help medical students at a Portuguese medical school cope with stress was evaluated. The app, consisting of 21 short meditations, was totally developed in Portuguese to fulfill with the needs of some of the students. The motivations to use the app, adherence to it, and its emotional benefits were evaluated. A total of 147 medical students were enrolled in the study. Students completed questionnaires related to emotional regulation (Emotion Regulation of Others and Self) and emotional thermometers before the first meditation and at the end of the project. Before and after each meditation, the students were invited to identify their basic emotion (joy, fear, disgust, anger, or sadness), no perceived emotion, or no reply. Participants received daily motivational messages (scientific or in lay language) or no message during the first 7 days of the project and the retention was registered. The main motivations to use the Med@Med app were to experience meditation (33%), decrease stress/anxiety (25%), or implement a daily meditation routine (16%). The remaining motivations of the students were sleep improvement or enhancement of academic performance. The self-motivation to use the app was high (7.3 ± 3.2 on a 1–10 scale). Participants that received daily messages in lay language, which summarized scientific findings about the benefits of meditation, were more likely to continue to use the app. The emotions changed from pre- to post-practice, with an increase in self-identification with joy and decrease of fear and sadness. An improvement in the intrinsic emotional regulation subscale (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> &amp;lt; 0.01) was detected. In comparison with age-matched students that did not use the Med@Med app, the students that used the app presented less emotional distress and anxiety as evaluated by emotional thermometers. This study shows that medical students are motivated to use a meditation app. The improvement of emotion-related parameters after the use of the Med@Med app is a promising result. The benefits of using the Med@Med meditation app prepared in Portuguese keeping in mind the needs of medical students should be evaluated in other Portuguese-speaking medical schools.
Autores principais:Soares, Ana Rita
Outros Autores:Soares, Sandra; Brandão, Tânia; Teixeira, Ricardo João; Tavares, Isaura
Assunto:Stress Anxiety Mindfulness Meditation Self-care Well-being Health Online resources
Ano:2025
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Ispa-Instituto Universitário
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
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author Soares, Ana Rita
author2 Soares, Sandra
Brandão, Tânia
Teixeira, Ricardo João
Tavares, Isaura
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Soares, Ana Rita
Soares, Sandra
Brandão, Tânia
Teixeira, Ricardo João
Tavares, Isaura
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
country_str PT
creators_json_str [{\"Person.name\":\"Soares, Ana Rita\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Soares, Sandra\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Brandão, Tânia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Teixeira, Ricardo João\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Tavares, Isaura\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Soares, Ana Rita
Soares, Sandra
Brandão, Tânia
Teixeira, Ricardo João
Tavares, Isaura
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2025-03-05T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-09-22T19:20:52Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-09-22T19:20:52Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Stress
Anxiety
Mindfulness
Meditation
Self-care
Well-being
Health
Online resources
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Developing and evaluating a Portuguese-language meditation App for medical students: motivation, adherence, and emotional effects
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Soares, Ana Rita
Soares, Sandra
Brandão, Tânia
Teixeira, Ricardo João
Tavares, Isaura
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2025-03-05T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-09-22T19:20:52Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-09-22T19:20:52Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/13620
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media SA
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Stress
Anxiety
Mindfulness
Meditation
Self-care
Well-being
Health
Online resources
dc.title.fl_str_mv Developing and evaluating a Portuguese-language meditation App for medical students: motivation, adherence, and emotional effects
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The well-being of medical students is affected by high stress levels. The relevance of a mindfulness mediation app (Med@Med) specifically produced to help medical students at a Portuguese medical school cope with stress was evaluated. The app, consisting of 21 short meditations, was totally developed in Portuguese to fulfill with the needs of some of the students. The motivations to use the app, adherence to it, and its emotional benefits were evaluated. A total of 147 medical students were enrolled in the study. Students completed questionnaires related to emotional regulation (Emotion Regulation of Others and Self) and emotional thermometers before the first meditation and at the end of the project. Before and after each meditation, the students were invited to identify their basic emotion (joy, fear, disgust, anger, or sadness), no perceived emotion, or no reply. Participants received daily motivational messages (scientific or in lay language) or no message during the first 7 days of the project and the retention was registered. The main motivations to use the Med@Med app were to experience meditation (33%), decrease stress/anxiety (25%), or implement a daily meditation routine (16%). The remaining motivations of the students were sleep improvement or enhancement of academic performance. The self-motivation to use the app was high (7.3 ± 3.2 on a 1–10 scale). Participants that received daily messages in lay language, which summarized scientific findings about the benefits of meditation, were more likely to continue to use the app. The emotions changed from pre- to post-practice, with an increase in self-identification with joy and decrease of fear and sadness. An improvement in the intrinsic emotional regulation subscale (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> &amp;lt; 0.01) was detected. In comparison with age-matched students that did not use the Med@Med app, the students that used the app presented less emotional distress and anxiety as evaluated by emotional thermometers. This study shows that medical students are motivated to use a meditation app. The improvement of emotion-related parameters after the use of the Med@Med app is a promising result. The benefits of using the Med@Med meditation app prepared in Portuguese keeping in mind the needs of medical students should be evaluated in other Portuguese-speaking medical schools.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id ispa_d829ad178c3bbf53a5afece2b59e0ca0
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/13620
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institution Ispa-Instituto Universitário
instname_str Ispa-Instituto Universitário
language eng
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network_name_str Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ispa.pt:10400.12/13620
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ispa
person_str_mv Soares, Ana Rita
Soares, Sandra
Brandão, Tânia
Teixeira, Ricardo João
Tavares, Isaura
publishDate 2025
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media SA
reponame_str Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ispa
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ispa
spelling engFrontiers Media SAengThe well-being of medical students is affected by high stress levels. The relevance of a mindfulness mediation app (Med@Med) specifically produced to help medical students at a Portuguese medical school cope with stress was evaluated. The app, consisting of 21 short meditations, was totally developed in Portuguese to fulfill with the needs of some of the students. The motivations to use the app, adherence to it, and its emotional benefits were evaluated. A total of 147 medical students were enrolled in the study. Students completed questionnaires related to emotional regulation (Emotion Regulation of Others and Self) and emotional thermometers before the first meditation and at the end of the project. Before and after each meditation, the students were invited to identify their basic emotion (joy, fear, disgust, anger, or sadness), no perceived emotion, or no reply. Participants received daily motivational messages (scientific or in lay language) or no message during the first 7 days of the project and the retention was registered. The main motivations to use the Med@Med app were to experience meditation (33%), decrease stress/anxiety (25%), or implement a daily meditation routine (16%). The remaining motivations of the students were sleep improvement or enhancement of academic performance. The self-motivation to use the app was high (7.3 ± 3.2 on a 1–10 scale). Participants that received daily messages in lay language, which summarized scientific findings about the benefits of meditation, were more likely to continue to use the app. The emotions changed from pre- to post-practice, with an increase in self-identification with joy and decrease of fear and sadness. An improvement in the intrinsic emotional regulation subscale (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> &amp;lt; 0.01) was detected. In comparison with age-matched students that did not use the Med@Med app, the students that used the app presented less emotional distress and anxiety as evaluated by emotional thermometers. This study shows that medical students are motivated to use a meditation app. The improvement of emotion-related parameters after the use of the Med@Med app is a promising result. The benefits of using the Med@Med meditation app prepared in Portuguese keeping in mind the needs of medical students should be evaluated in other Portuguese-speaking medical schools.application/pdfengDeveloping and evaluating a Portuguese-language meditation App for medical students: motivation, adherence, and emotional effectsSoares, Ana RitaSoares, SandraBrandão, TâniaTeixeira, Ricardo JoãoTavares, IsauraHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório do ISPAe-mailmailto:repositorio@ispa.ptrepositorio@ispa.ptISSNIsPartOf1664-1078DOIIsPartOf10.3389/fpsyg.2025.14222052025-09-22T19:20:52Z2025-03-052025-03-05T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/13620http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessStressAnxietyMindfulnessMeditationSelf-careWell-beingHealthOnline resources886321 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2025-03-05http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ispa.pt/bitstreams/9796f941-e84d-44d8-8e8d-6b2e0e4f0ebd/downloadFrontiers in Psychology16
spellingShingle Developing and evaluating a Portuguese-language meditation App for medical students: motivation, adherence, and emotional effects
Soares, Ana Rita
Stress
Anxiety
Mindfulness
Meditation
Self-care
Well-being
Health
Online resources
subject.fl_str_mv Stress
Anxiety
Mindfulness
Meditation
Self-care
Well-being
Health
Online resources
title Developing and evaluating a Portuguese-language meditation App for medical students: motivation, adherence, and emotional effects
title_full Developing and evaluating a Portuguese-language meditation App for medical students: motivation, adherence, and emotional effects
title_fullStr Developing and evaluating a Portuguese-language meditation App for medical students: motivation, adherence, and emotional effects
title_full_unstemmed Developing and evaluating a Portuguese-language meditation App for medical students: motivation, adherence, and emotional effects
title_short Developing and evaluating a Portuguese-language meditation App for medical students: motivation, adherence, and emotional effects
title_sort Developing and evaluating a Portuguese-language meditation App for medical students: motivation, adherence, and emotional effects
topic Stress
Anxiety
Mindfulness
Meditation
Self-care
Well-being
Health
Online resources
topic_facet Stress
Anxiety
Mindfulness
Meditation
Self-care
Well-being
Health
Online resources
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/13620
visible 1