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Performance of the long-snouted seahorse, Hippocampus guttulatus, under warming conditions

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Resumo:Temperature is a determinant cue for several behavioral, physiological, and metabolic processes in fish, which occur within a range set to optimize species fitness. Understanding how ocean warming will impact species, at individual and population levels, is, therefore, of utmost relevance for management and conservation purposes. This knowledge assumes particular relevance when it comes to species with unique life history traits that experience multiple threats, such as seahorses. This study aimed to assess the effects of warming on growth, feed intake, and behavioral patterns of the long-snouted seahorse, Hippocampus guttulatus. Fish were collected, before the breeding season, in the Sado estuary, Portugal, and subsequently exposed for an 8-week period to three different temperatures: 17°C, 20°C, and 24°C. Three times a week, behavioral observations were performed. Feed intake was measured every day and individuals were weighed once a week. Results indicate differences in behavioral responses of seahorses exposed to increasingly warming conditions. Under extreme temperature conditions (24°C), fish were more active, and fed more, but this increment of energy through feeding did not translate into increased growth in weight. Altogether, these results indicate that Sado’s population of H. guttulatus may become under thermal stress when exposed, for a long term, to warming conditions that are expected to occur by the end of the century.
Autores principais:Costa, Ana Beatriz
Outros Autores:Correia, Miguel; Silva, Gonçalo; Lopes, Ana Filipa; Faria, Ana Margarida
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Ispa-Instituto Universitário
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
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author Costa, Ana Beatriz
author2 Correia, Miguel
Silva, Gonçalo
Lopes, Ana Filipa
Faria, Ana Margarida
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Costa, Ana Beatriz
Correia, Miguel
Silva, Gonçalo
Lopes, Ana Filipa
Faria, Ana Margarida
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Costa, Ana Beatriz\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Correia, Miguel\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Silva, Gonçalo\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Lopes, Ana Filipa\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Faria, Ana Margarida\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-6866-0940\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Costa, Ana Beatriz
Correia, Miguel
Silva, Gonçalo
Lopes, Ana Filipa
Faria, Ana Margarida
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-06-22T12:54:16Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-06-22T12:54:16Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Performance of the long-snouted seahorse, Hippocampus guttulatus, under warming conditions
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Costa, Ana Beatriz
Correia, Miguel
Silva, Gonçalo
Lopes, Ana Filipa
Faria, Ana Margarida
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-06-22T12:54:16Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-06-22T12:54:16Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9196
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media S.A.
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.title.fl_str_mv Performance of the long-snouted seahorse, Hippocampus guttulatus, under warming conditions
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Temperature is a determinant cue for several behavioral, physiological, and metabolic processes in fish, which occur within a range set to optimize species fitness. Understanding how ocean warming will impact species, at individual and population levels, is, therefore, of utmost relevance for management and conservation purposes. This knowledge assumes particular relevance when it comes to species with unique life history traits that experience multiple threats, such as seahorses. This study aimed to assess the effects of warming on growth, feed intake, and behavioral patterns of the long-snouted seahorse, Hippocampus guttulatus. Fish were collected, before the breeding season, in the Sado estuary, Portugal, and subsequently exposed for an 8-week period to three different temperatures: 17°C, 20°C, and 24°C. Three times a week, behavioral observations were performed. Feed intake was measured every day and individuals were weighed once a week. Results indicate differences in behavioral responses of seahorses exposed to increasingly warming conditions. Under extreme temperature conditions (24°C), fish were more active, and fed more, but this increment of energy through feeding did not translate into increased growth in weight. Altogether, these results indicate that Sado’s population of H. guttulatus may become under thermal stress when exposed, for a long term, to warming conditions that are expected to occur by the end of the century.
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ispa.pt:10400.12/9196
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person_str_mv Costa, Ana Beatriz
Correia, Miguel
Silva, Gonçalo
Lopes, Ana Filipa
Faria, Ana Margarida
Faria, Ana Margarida
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publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media S.A.
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spelling engFrontiers Media S.A.pt_PTTemperature is a determinant cue for several behavioral, physiological, and metabolic processes in fish, which occur within a range set to optimize species fitness. Understanding how ocean warming will impact species, at individual and population levels, is, therefore, of utmost relevance for management and conservation purposes. This knowledge assumes particular relevance when it comes to species with unique life history traits that experience multiple threats, such as seahorses. This study aimed to assess the effects of warming on growth, feed intake, and behavioral patterns of the long-snouted seahorse, Hippocampus guttulatus. Fish were collected, before the breeding season, in the Sado estuary, Portugal, and subsequently exposed for an 8-week period to three different temperatures: 17°C, 20°C, and 24°C. Three times a week, behavioral observations were performed. Feed intake was measured every day and individuals were weighed once a week. Results indicate differences in behavioral responses of seahorses exposed to increasingly warming conditions. Under extreme temperature conditions (24°C), fish were more active, and fed more, but this increment of energy through feeding did not translate into increased growth in weight. Altogether, these results indicate that Sado’s population of H. guttulatus may become under thermal stress when exposed, for a long term, to warming conditions that are expected to occur by the end of the century.application/pdfpt_PTPerformance of the long-snouted seahorse, Hippocampus guttulatus, under warming conditionsCosta, Ana BeatrizCorreia, MiguelSilva, GonçaloLopes, Ana FilipaPersonalFaria, Ana MargaridaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/1bf89587-9610-4744-a28a-87cac7220166DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/1bf89587-9610-4744-a28a-87cac7220166FariaAna MargaridaORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-6866-0940HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório do ISPAe-mailmailto:repositorio@ispa.ptrepositorio@ispa.ptISSNIsPartOf22967745DOIIsPartOf10.3389/fmars.2023.11367482023-06-22T12:54:16Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9196http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open access1081243 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2023http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ispa.pt/bitstreams/ebe84878-1dd7-4bc3-9eb0-d296754f22ce/downloadFrontiers in Marine Science10111Switzerland
spellingShingle Performance of the long-snouted seahorse, Hippocampus guttulatus, under warming conditions
Costa, Ana Beatriz
status SINGLETON
title Performance of the long-snouted seahorse, Hippocampus guttulatus, under warming conditions
title_full Performance of the long-snouted seahorse, Hippocampus guttulatus, under warming conditions
title_fullStr Performance of the long-snouted seahorse, Hippocampus guttulatus, under warming conditions
title_full_unstemmed Performance of the long-snouted seahorse, Hippocampus guttulatus, under warming conditions
title_short Performance of the long-snouted seahorse, Hippocampus guttulatus, under warming conditions
title_sort Performance of the long-snouted seahorse, Hippocampus guttulatus, under warming conditions
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9196
visible 1