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Evidence-based interventions targeted at behavioral inhibition, shyness, and anxious withdrawal during the preschool years: A rapid review

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Resumo:High and stable behavioral inhibition (BI) during early childhood may place individuals at increased risk of experiencing anxiety during the COVID-19 crisis. Prior knowledge syntheses showed that selective prevention interventions were efective in reducing child BI and anxiety. However, the efectiveness of preschool-based universal and selective prevention interventions targeted at BI to improve child social outcomes remains unclear. Due to the vulnerability of highly inhibited children, this rapid review aimed to (1) synthetize the characteristics of evidence-based interventions targeted at BI, and (2) summarize intervention outcomes in domains of child individual and social functioning. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs), published between january 1991 and december 2021, conducted with highly inhibited children aged 3 to 5 years, were included in the review. Thirteen RCTs on four evidence-based interventions targeted at BI were retained. Most studies were conducted in samples of married/cohabitating and highly educated mothers and almost half of them described parent-only interventions. Three pilot RCTs on child-only and multimodal interventions found signifcant post-intervention improvements in observed child social competence and positive peer interactions. Pre-to-post intervention changes in parent and teacher ratings on child social outcomes were less consistent across studies. Further large-scale RCTs with medium-to-long term follow-ups are needed to examine intervention outcomes in domains of child social functioning, using a multi-informant and multi-method approach. After the COVID-19 crisis, preschool-based universal interventions targeting BI may enhance the engagement of inhibited children from diverse communities and contribute to the generalization of intervention efects to naturalistic peer settings.
Autores principais:Maia, Rita
Outros Autores:Santos, Ana Filipa; Veríssimo, Manuela; Santos, António J.; Guedes, Maryse
Assunto:Behavioral inhibition Social withdrawal Shyness Evidence-based psychological interventions Preschool children
Ano:2024
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Ispa-Instituto Universitário
Idioma:português
Origem:Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
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author Maia, Rita
author2 Santos, Ana Filipa
Veríssimo, Manuela
Santos, António J.
Guedes, Maryse
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Maia, Rita
Santos, Ana Filipa
Veríssimo, Manuela
Santos, António J.
Guedes, Maryse
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Maia, Rita\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Santos, Ana Filipa\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Veríssimo, Manuela\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-4356-5696\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Santos, António J.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-2451-9352\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Guedes, Maryse\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-3242-2016\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Maia, Rita
Santos, Ana Filipa
Veríssimo, Manuela
Santos, António J.
Guedes, Maryse
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-02-01T15:52:31Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-02-01T15:52:31Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Behavioral inhibition
Social withdrawal
Shyness
Evidence-based psychological interventions
Preschool children
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Evidence-based interventions targeted at behavioral inhibition, shyness, and anxious withdrawal during the preschool years: A rapid review
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Maia, Rita
Santos, Ana Filipa
Veríssimo, Manuela
Santos, António J.
Guedes, Maryse
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-02-01T15:52:31Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-02-01T15:52:31Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9522
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv por
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer New York
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Behavioral inhibition
Social withdrawal
Shyness
Evidence-based psychological interventions
Preschool children
dc.title.fl_str_mv Evidence-based interventions targeted at behavioral inhibition, shyness, and anxious withdrawal during the preschool years: A rapid review
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description High and stable behavioral inhibition (BI) during early childhood may place individuals at increased risk of experiencing anxiety during the COVID-19 crisis. Prior knowledge syntheses showed that selective prevention interventions were efective in reducing child BI and anxiety. However, the efectiveness of preschool-based universal and selective prevention interventions targeted at BI to improve child social outcomes remains unclear. Due to the vulnerability of highly inhibited children, this rapid review aimed to (1) synthetize the characteristics of evidence-based interventions targeted at BI, and (2) summarize intervention outcomes in domains of child individual and social functioning. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs), published between january 1991 and december 2021, conducted with highly inhibited children aged 3 to 5 years, were included in the review. Thirteen RCTs on four evidence-based interventions targeted at BI were retained. Most studies were conducted in samples of married/cohabitating and highly educated mothers and almost half of them described parent-only interventions. Three pilot RCTs on child-only and multimodal interventions found signifcant post-intervention improvements in observed child social competence and positive peer interactions. Pre-to-post intervention changes in parent and teacher ratings on child social outcomes were less consistent across studies. Further large-scale RCTs with medium-to-long term follow-ups are needed to examine intervention outcomes in domains of child social functioning, using a multi-informant and multi-method approach. After the COVID-19 crisis, preschool-based universal interventions targeting BI may enhance the engagement of inhibited children from diverse communities and contribute to the generalization of intervention efects to naturalistic peer settings.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ispa.pt:10400.12/9522
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ispa
person_str_mv Maia, Rita
Maia, Rita
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/DC1F-8AC8-E1F6
DC1F-8AC8-E1F6
Santos, Ana Filipa
Veríssimo, Manuela
Veríssimo, Manuela
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/0016-2AAD-AC24
0016-2AAD-AC24
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4356-5696
0000-0003-4356-5696
Santos, António J.
Santos, António J.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/9313-95AC-B1F0
9313-95AC-B1F0
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2451-9352
0000-0003-2451-9352
Guedes, Maryse
Guedes, Maryse
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/2814-A429-2381
2814-A429-2381
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3242-2016
0000-0003-3242-2016
publishDate 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer New York
reponame_str Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ispa
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ispa
spelling porSpringer New Yorkpt_PTHigh and stable behavioral inhibition (BI) during early childhood may place individuals at increased risk of experiencing anxiety during the COVID-19 crisis. Prior knowledge syntheses showed that selective prevention interventions were efective in reducing child BI and anxiety. However, the efectiveness of preschool-based universal and selective prevention interventions targeted at BI to improve child social outcomes remains unclear. Due to the vulnerability of highly inhibited children, this rapid review aimed to (1) synthetize the characteristics of evidence-based interventions targeted at BI, and (2) summarize intervention outcomes in domains of child individual and social functioning. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs), published between january 1991 and december 2021, conducted with highly inhibited children aged 3 to 5 years, were included in the review. Thirteen RCTs on four evidence-based interventions targeted at BI were retained. Most studies were conducted in samples of married/cohabitating and highly educated mothers and almost half of them described parent-only interventions. Three pilot RCTs on child-only and multimodal interventions found signifcant post-intervention improvements in observed child social competence and positive peer interactions. Pre-to-post intervention changes in parent and teacher ratings on child social outcomes were less consistent across studies. Further large-scale RCTs with medium-to-long term follow-ups are needed to examine intervention outcomes in domains of child social functioning, using a multi-informant and multi-method approach. After the COVID-19 crisis, preschool-based universal interventions targeting BI may enhance the engagement of inhibited children from diverse communities and contribute to the generalization of intervention efects to naturalistic peer settings.application/pdfpt_PTEvidence-based interventions targeted at behavioral inhibition, shyness, and anxious withdrawal during the preschool years: A rapid reviewPersonalMaia, RitaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/403f70de-10cb-4281-8a35-d93e823488abDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/403f70de-10cb-4281-8a35-d93e823488abReis MaiaRita AndreiaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptDC1F-8AC8-E1F6Santos, Ana FilipaPersonalVeríssimo, ManuelaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/2d4a56b3-cde9-41e5-b682-89d107a524fdDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/2d4a56b3-cde9-41e5-b682-89d107a524fdVerissimoManuelaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt0016-2AAD-AC24ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4356-5696Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comH-7775-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com14323784700Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com55165761700PersonalSantos, António J.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/1231e5de-a710-42a7-ac7d-41600d6dcedbDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/1231e5de-a710-42a7-ac7d-41600d6dcedbSantosAntónioCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt9313-95AC-B1F0ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-2451-9352Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comH-7922-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com7402213697PersonalGuedes, MaryseDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7c50df91-5bc3-41b2-bcea-a3384d16c9f0DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7c50df91-5bc3-41b2-bcea-a3384d16c9f0GuedesMaryseCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt2814-A429-2381ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-3242-2016Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comA-9993-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com55595570400HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório do ISPAe-mailmailto:repositorio@ispa.ptrepositorio@ispa.ptISSNIsPartOf10461310DOIIsPartOf10.1007/s12144-023-05574-12024-02-01T15:52:31Z20242024-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9522http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessBehavioral inhibitionSocial withdrawalShynessEvidence-based psychological interventionsPreschool children1208083 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ispa.pt/bitstreams/bb33c46f-2c17-4465-9449-fcbd41ca25de/downloadCurrent Psychology123United States
spellingShingle Evidence-based interventions targeted at behavioral inhibition, shyness, and anxious withdrawal during the preschool years: A rapid review
Maia, Rita
Behavioral inhibition
Social withdrawal
Shyness
Evidence-based psychological interventions
Preschool children
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Behavioral inhibition
Social withdrawal
Shyness
Evidence-based psychological interventions
Preschool children
title Evidence-based interventions targeted at behavioral inhibition, shyness, and anxious withdrawal during the preschool years: A rapid review
title_full Evidence-based interventions targeted at behavioral inhibition, shyness, and anxious withdrawal during the preschool years: A rapid review
title_fullStr Evidence-based interventions targeted at behavioral inhibition, shyness, and anxious withdrawal during the preschool years: A rapid review
title_full_unstemmed Evidence-based interventions targeted at behavioral inhibition, shyness, and anxious withdrawal during the preschool years: A rapid review
title_short Evidence-based interventions targeted at behavioral inhibition, shyness, and anxious withdrawal during the preschool years: A rapid review
title_sort Evidence-based interventions targeted at behavioral inhibition, shyness, and anxious withdrawal during the preschool years: A rapid review
topic Behavioral inhibition
Social withdrawal
Shyness
Evidence-based psychological interventions
Preschool children
topic_facet Behavioral inhibition
Social withdrawal
Shyness
Evidence-based psychological interventions
Preschool children
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9522
visible 1