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Clinical courses, impact and prognostic indicators for a persistent course of low back pain: Results from a population-based cohort study

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Resumo:Background: Low back pain (LBP) is a long-term health condition with distinct clinical courses. Its characterization together with the identification of prognostic factors for a persistent LBP course may trigger the development of personalized interventions. This study aimed to investigate the courses of chronic LBP (CLBP), its cumulative impact, and the indicators for the persistence of pain. Material and methods: Patients with active CLBP from the EpiDoC, a population-based cohort study of a randomly recruited sample of 10.661 adults with prolonged follow-up, were considered. Pain, disability, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) were assessed at three time-points over five years. According to their pain symptoms over time, participants were classified as having a persistent (pain at the baseline and at all the subsequent time-points) or a relapsing pain course (pain at the baseline and no pain at least in one of the subsequent time-points). A mixed ANOVA was used to compare mean differences within and between patients of distinct courses. Prognostic indicators for the persistent LBP course were modulated through logistic regression. Results: Among the 1.201 adults with active CLBP at baseline, 634 (52.8%) completed the three time-points of data collection: 400 (63.1%) had a persistent and 234 (36.9%) a relapsing course. Statistically significant interactions were found between the group and time on disability (F (2,1258) = 23.779, p<0.001) and HRQoL (F (2,1252) = 82.779, p<0.001). In the adjusted model, the persistent course was associated with the disability level (OR 1.86, CI95% 1.40-2.40, p<0.001), depressive symptoms (OR 1.96, CI95% 1.21-3.18, p = 0.007), female gender (OR 1.90, CI95% 1.26-2.87, p = 0.002) and having a manual job (OR 1.46, CI95% 1.02-2.10, p = 0.040). Conclusion: In the long-term, patients with CLBP may follow a persistent or relapsing course of pain. Being female, presenting depressive symptoms, having a manual job and higher disability at baseline predicts a persistent course of LBP.
Autores principais:Gomes, LA
Outros Autores:Rodrigues, AM; Branco, JC; Canhão, H; Cruz, EB
Assunto:Dor Lombar Low Back Pain
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Lusíadas Saúde
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Lusíadas Saúde
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author Gomes, LA
author2 Rodrigues, AM
Branco, JC
Canhão, H
Cruz, EB
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Gomes, LA
Rodrigues, AM
Branco, JC
Canhão, H
Cruz, EB
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório Comum
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Gomes, LA\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rodrigues, AM\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Branco, JC\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Canhão, H\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cruz, EB\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório Comum
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Gomes, LA
Rodrigues, AM
Branco, JC
Canhão, H
Cruz, EB
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-03-30T21:32:28Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-03-30T21:32:28Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Dor Lombar
Low Back Pain
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Clinical courses, impact and prognostic indicators for a persistent course of low back pain: Results from a population-based cohort study
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Comum
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gomes, LA
Rodrigues, AM
Branco, JC
Canhão, H
Cruz, EB
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-03-30T21:32:28Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-03-30T21:32:28Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/44405
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Dor Lombar
Low Back Pain
dc.title.fl_str_mv Clinical courses, impact and prognostic indicators for a persistent course of low back pain: Results from a population-based cohort study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Background: Low back pain (LBP) is a long-term health condition with distinct clinical courses. Its characterization together with the identification of prognostic factors for a persistent LBP course may trigger the development of personalized interventions. This study aimed to investigate the courses of chronic LBP (CLBP), its cumulative impact, and the indicators for the persistence of pain. Material and methods: Patients with active CLBP from the EpiDoC, a population-based cohort study of a randomly recruited sample of 10.661 adults with prolonged follow-up, were considered. Pain, disability, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) were assessed at three time-points over five years. According to their pain symptoms over time, participants were classified as having a persistent (pain at the baseline and at all the subsequent time-points) or a relapsing pain course (pain at the baseline and no pain at least in one of the subsequent time-points). A mixed ANOVA was used to compare mean differences within and between patients of distinct courses. Prognostic indicators for the persistent LBP course were modulated through logistic regression. Results: Among the 1.201 adults with active CLBP at baseline, 634 (52.8%) completed the three time-points of data collection: 400 (63.1%) had a persistent and 234 (36.9%) a relapsing course. Statistically significant interactions were found between the group and time on disability (F (2,1258) = 23.779, p<0.001) and HRQoL (F (2,1252) = 82.779, p<0.001). In the adjusted model, the persistent course was associated with the disability level (OR 1.86, CI95% 1.40-2.40, p<0.001), depressive symptoms (OR 1.96, CI95% 1.21-3.18, p = 0.007), female gender (OR 1.90, CI95% 1.26-2.87, p = 0.002) and having a manual job (OR 1.46, CI95% 1.02-2.10, p = 0.040). Conclusion: In the long-term, patients with CLBP may follow a persistent or relapsing course of pain. Being female, presenting depressive symptoms, having a manual job and higher disability at baseline predicts a persistent course of LBP.
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person_str_mv Gomes, LA
Rodrigues, AM
Branco, JC
Canhão, H
Cruz, EB
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spelling engpt_PTBackground: Low back pain (LBP) is a long-term health condition with distinct clinical courses. Its characterization together with the identification of prognostic factors for a persistent LBP course may trigger the development of personalized interventions. This study aimed to investigate the courses of chronic LBP (CLBP), its cumulative impact, and the indicators for the persistence of pain. Material and methods: Patients with active CLBP from the EpiDoC, a population-based cohort study of a randomly recruited sample of 10.661 adults with prolonged follow-up, were considered. Pain, disability, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) were assessed at three time-points over five years. According to their pain symptoms over time, participants were classified as having a persistent (pain at the baseline and at all the subsequent time-points) or a relapsing pain course (pain at the baseline and no pain at least in one of the subsequent time-points). A mixed ANOVA was used to compare mean differences within and between patients of distinct courses. Prognostic indicators for the persistent LBP course were modulated through logistic regression. Results: Among the 1.201 adults with active CLBP at baseline, 634 (52.8%) completed the three time-points of data collection: 400 (63.1%) had a persistent and 234 (36.9%) a relapsing course. Statistically significant interactions were found between the group and time on disability (F (2,1258) = 23.779, p<0.001) and HRQoL (F (2,1252) = 82.779, p<0.001). In the adjusted model, the persistent course was associated with the disability level (OR 1.86, CI95% 1.40-2.40, p<0.001), depressive symptoms (OR 1.96, CI95% 1.21-3.18, p = 0.007), female gender (OR 1.90, CI95% 1.26-2.87, p = 0.002) and having a manual job (OR 1.46, CI95% 1.02-2.10, p = 0.040). Conclusion: In the long-term, patients with CLBP may follow a persistent or relapsing course of pain. Being female, presenting depressive symptoms, having a manual job and higher disability at baseline predicts a persistent course of LBP.application/pdfpt_PTClinical courses, impact and prognostic indicators for a persistent course of low back pain: Results from a population-based cohort studyGomes, LARodrigues, AMBranco, JCCanhão, HCruz, EBHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Comume-mailmailto:comum@rcaap.ptcomum@rcaap.ptDOIIsPartOf10.1371/journal.pone.02651042023-03-30T21:32:28Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/44405http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessDor LombarLow Back Pain700343 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaModelo de referenciação e intervenção de fisioterapia baseado na estratificação do risco de desenvolver dor persistente e incapacitante em utentes com lombalgia: Efetividade e fatores associados à cronicidadeCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://comum.rcaap.pt/bitstreams/0db1cd72-a930-41ba-8c15-3ec50702ae0e/downloadPLOS ONE183e0265104
spellingShingle Clinical courses, impact and prognostic indicators for a persistent course of low back pain: Results from a population-based cohort study
Gomes, LA
Dor Lombar
Low Back Pain
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Dor Lombar
Low Back Pain
title Clinical courses, impact and prognostic indicators for a persistent course of low back pain: Results from a population-based cohort study
title_full Clinical courses, impact and prognostic indicators for a persistent course of low back pain: Results from a population-based cohort study
title_fullStr Clinical courses, impact and prognostic indicators for a persistent course of low back pain: Results from a population-based cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Clinical courses, impact and prognostic indicators for a persistent course of low back pain: Results from a population-based cohort study
title_short Clinical courses, impact and prognostic indicators for a persistent course of low back pain: Results from a population-based cohort study
title_sort Clinical courses, impact and prognostic indicators for a persistent course of low back pain: Results from a population-based cohort study
topic Dor Lombar
Low Back Pain
topic_facet Dor Lombar
Low Back Pain
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/44405
visible 1