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Determinants of Private Equity Buyouts Operating Performance: an empirical investigation in Portugal

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Resumo:Despite the consistent increase of private equity (PE) activity in recent years, the bulk of research done have focused on few developed countries, mainly in the United States (US), in the United Kingdom (UK), and in France. Nevertheless, PE are also present in less explored markets, a real growth of this phenomenon has been observed in Portugal. Despite the strong empirical evidence of post-buyout improvements in operating performance for the first buyout wave, particularly in the US, the results for the second buyout wave are less clear. The different results are partially explained by the differences among the two waves, regarding geographic dispersion, leverage levels, and transaction type. Therefore, we examine whether, PE buyouts from the most recent data of Portuguese private-to-private transactions created value and what were its determinants. For a sample of 121 buyouts completed between 2006 and 2016 we show that gains in operating performance are either comparable to or slightly underperform those observed for benchmark firms three years after the deal. Notwithstanding, for a subsample of 31 deals with exit data available gains in operating performance exceed those observed for benchmark firms. More, a relatively recent stream of literature suggests that PE create value by relaxing financial constraints, allowing targets to take advantage of previously unexploited growth opportunities. This complements the well documented literature regarding the stylised fact that PE create value, via agency costs mitigation, trough highly leveraged capital structures. Thus, we find some evidence that leverage, financial constraints and improvements in targets operating performance, appear important in explaining operating gains. PE targets experience a very strong growth in turnover, total assets and operating results, in particular, when they were previously more likely to be financially constrained.
Autores principais:Paulo Jorge Costa da Silva
Assunto:Economia e gestão Economics and Business
Ano:2019
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:dissertação de mestrado
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Porto
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Aberto da Universidade do Porto
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author Paulo Jorge Costa da Silva
author_facet Paulo Jorge Costa da Silva
author_role author
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Paulo Jorge Costa da Silva\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Paulo Jorge Costa da Silva
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-12-12T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Economia e gestão
Economics and Business
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Determinants of Private Equity Buyouts Operating Performance: an empirical investigation in Portugal
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Paulo Jorge Costa da Silva
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-12-12T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10216/124649
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Economia e gestão
Economics and Business
dc.title.fl_str_mv Determinants of Private Equity Buyouts Operating Performance: an empirical investigation in Portugal
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
description Despite the consistent increase of private equity (PE) activity in recent years, the bulk of research done have focused on few developed countries, mainly in the United States (US), in the United Kingdom (UK), and in France. Nevertheless, PE are also present in less explored markets, a real growth of this phenomenon has been observed in Portugal. Despite the strong empirical evidence of post-buyout improvements in operating performance for the first buyout wave, particularly in the US, the results for the second buyout wave are less clear. The different results are partially explained by the differences among the two waves, regarding geographic dispersion, leverage levels, and transaction type. Therefore, we examine whether, PE buyouts from the most recent data of Portuguese private-to-private transactions created value and what were its determinants. For a sample of 121 buyouts completed between 2006 and 2016 we show that gains in operating performance are either comparable to or slightly underperform those observed for benchmark firms three years after the deal. Notwithstanding, for a subsample of 31 deals with exit data available gains in operating performance exceed those observed for benchmark firms. More, a relatively recent stream of literature suggests that PE create value by relaxing financial constraints, allowing targets to take advantage of previously unexploited growth opportunities. This complements the well documented literature regarding the stylised fact that PE create value, via agency costs mitigation, trough highly leveraged capital structures. Thus, we find some evidence that leverage, financial constraints and improvements in targets operating performance, appear important in explaining operating gains. PE targets experience a very strong growth in turnover, total assets and operating results, in particular, when they were previously more likely to be financially constrained.
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spelling Despite the consistent increase of private equity (PE) activity in recent years, the bulk of research done have focused on few developed countries, mainly in the United States (US), in the United Kingdom (UK), and in France. Nevertheless, PE are also present in less explored markets, a real growth of this phenomenon has been observed in Portugal. Despite the strong empirical evidence of post-buyout improvements in operating performance for the first buyout wave, particularly in the US, the results for the second buyout wave are less clear. The different results are partially explained by the differences among the two waves, regarding geographic dispersion, leverage levels, and transaction type. Therefore, we examine whether, PE buyouts from the most recent data of Portuguese private-to-private transactions created value and what were its determinants. For a sample of 121 buyouts completed between 2006 and 2016 we show that gains in operating performance are either comparable to or slightly underperform those observed for benchmark firms three years after the deal. Notwithstanding, for a subsample of 31 deals with exit data available gains in operating performance exceed those observed for benchmark firms. More, a relatively recent stream of literature suggests that PE create value by relaxing financial constraints, allowing targets to take advantage of previously unexploited growth opportunities. This complements the well documented literature regarding the stylised fact that PE create value, via agency costs mitigation, trough highly leveraged capital structures. Thus, we find some evidence that leverage, financial constraints and improvements in targets operating performance, appear important in explaining operating gains. PE targets experience a very strong growth in turnover, total assets and operating results, in particular, when they were previously more likely to be financially constrained.application/pdfengDeterminants of Private Equity Buyouts Operating Performance: an empirical investigation in PortugalPaulo Jorge Costa da SilvaHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/10216/124649DOIIsPartOf10.34626/kvf7-wx22URNTID:2025696912019-12-122019-12-12T00:00:00Zhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessEconomia e gestãoEconomics and Business587730 byteshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/bitstream/10216/124649/2/369909.pdfother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccmaster thesis
spellingShingle Determinants of Private Equity Buyouts Operating Performance: an empirical investigation in Portugal
Paulo Jorge Costa da Silva
Economia e gestão
Economics and Business
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Economia e gestão
Economics and Business
title Determinants of Private Equity Buyouts Operating Performance: an empirical investigation in Portugal
title_full Determinants of Private Equity Buyouts Operating Performance: an empirical investigation in Portugal
title_fullStr Determinants of Private Equity Buyouts Operating Performance: an empirical investigation in Portugal
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of Private Equity Buyouts Operating Performance: an empirical investigation in Portugal
title_short Determinants of Private Equity Buyouts Operating Performance: an empirical investigation in Portugal
title_sort Determinants of Private Equity Buyouts Operating Performance: an empirical investigation in Portugal
topic Economia e gestão
Economics and Business
topic_facet Economia e gestão
Economics and Business
url https://hdl.handle.net/10216/124649
visible 1