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Lymphocyte-C-Reactive Protein Ratio: Impact on Prognosis of Patients Following Resection of Primary Liver Cancer.

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Resumo:Objective: We sought to characterize the prognostic value of lymphocyte-C-reactive protein ratio (LCR) among patients undergoing liver resection (LR) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). Methods: Patients who underwent curative-intent LR for HCC and ICC between 2000 and 2023 were identified from a multiinstitutional database. The prognostic value of nine different inflammatory markers were evaluated relative to short- (i.e., postoperative morbidity) and long-term (recurrence-free survival [RFS] and overall survival [OS]) outcomes. Results: Among 715 patients, 499 (69.8%) and 216 (30.2%) individuals were included in the derivation and validation cohorts, respectively. Patients with advanced disease and poor tumor biology had lower median levels of LCR. An optimal LCR cutoff threshold of 6100 was identified in the derivation cohort. LCR demonstrated the highest accuracy to predict RFS and OS, with areas under the ROC curve of 0.724 and 0.716, respectively. After adjusting for relevant clinicodemographic factors, lower LCR remained associated with higher odds of postoperative complications (OR: 1.98 [95% CI: 1.27-3.10] and p = 0.003) and particularly, infectious complications (OR: 2.80 [95% CI: 1.57-5.01] and p < 0.001). A lower LCR was independently associated with worse RFS (HR: 2.43 [95% CI: 1.41-3.83] and p = 0.002) and OS (HR: 2.95 [95% CI: 2.10-4.16] and p < 0.001). The prognostic ability of LCR for short- and long-term outcomes performed well in an independent validation cohort. Conclusion: LCR was strongly associated with risk of postoperative morbidity as well as worse RFS and OS among patients undergoing LR for HCC and ICC. Preoperative LCR assessment can aid surgeons in the preoperative risk-stratification of patients undergoing surgery for primary liver cancer.
Autores principais:Altaf, Abdullah
Outros Autores:Baldo, Andrea; Khalil, Mujtaba; Rashid, Zayed; Akabane, Miho; Zindani, Shahzaib; Sarfraz, Azza; Ruzzenente, Andrea; Aldrighetti, Luca; Bauer, Todd W; Pinto Marques, Hugo; Martel, Guillaume; Popescu, Irinel; Weiss, Mathew J; Kitago, Minoru; Poultsides, George; Maithel, Shishir K; Lam, Vincent; Hugh, Tom; Gleisner, Ana; Shen, Feng; Cauchy, François; Koerkamp, Bas G; Endo, Itaru; Pawlik, Timothy M
Assunto:HCC CIR Aged Middle Aged Female Male Humans Bile Duct Neoplasms* / blood Bile Duct Neoplasms* / mortality Bile Duct Neoplasms* / surgery Biomarkers Tumor / blood C-Reactive Protein* / analysis C-Reactive Protein* / metabolism Carcinoma Hepatocellular* / blood Hepatocellular* / mortality Hepatocellular* / surgery Cholangiocarcinoma* / blood Cholangiocarcinoma* / mortality Cholangiocarcinoma* / surgery Hepatectomy* Liver Neoplasms* / blood Liver Neoplasms* / mortality Liver Neoplasms* / surgery Lymphocytes* Postoperative Complications / epidemiology Prognosis Retrospective Studies
Ano:2025
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:texto
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central, EPE (CHLC)
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório do Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central, EPE
_version_ 1868412232814034944
author Altaf, Abdullah
author2 Baldo, Andrea
Khalil, Mujtaba
Rashid, Zayed
Akabane, Miho
Zindani, Shahzaib
Sarfraz, Azza
Ruzzenente, Andrea
Aldrighetti, Luca
Bauer, Todd W
Pinto Marques, Hugo
Martel, Guillaume
Popescu, Irinel
Weiss, Mathew J
Kitago, Minoru
Poultsides, George
Maithel, Shishir K
Lam, Vincent
Hugh, Tom
Gleisner, Ana
Shen, Feng
Cauchy, François
Koerkamp, Bas G
Endo, Itaru
Pawlik, Timothy M
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Altaf, Abdullah
Baldo, Andrea
Khalil, Mujtaba
Rashid, Zayed
Akabane, Miho
Zindani, Shahzaib
Sarfraz, Azza
Ruzzenente, Andrea
Aldrighetti, Luca
Bauer, Todd W
Pinto Marques, Hugo
Martel, Guillaume
Popescu, Irinel
Weiss, Mathew J
Kitago, Minoru
Poultsides, George
Maithel, Shishir K
Lam, Vincent
Hugh, Tom
Gleisner, Ana
Shen, Feng
Cauchy, François
Koerkamp, Bas G
Endo, Itaru
Pawlik, Timothy M
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório da Unidade Local de Saúde São José
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Altaf, Abdullah\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Baldo, Andrea\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Khalil, Mujtaba\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rashid, Zayed\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Akabane, Miho\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Zindani, Shahzaib\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Sarfraz, Azza\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ruzzenente, Andrea\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Aldrighetti, Luca\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Bauer, Todd W\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pinto Marques, Hugo\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Martel, Guillaume\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Popescu, Irinel\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Weiss, Mathew J\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Kitago, Minoru\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Poultsides, George\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Maithel, Shishir K\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Lam, Vincent\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Hugh, Tom\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Gleisner, Ana\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Shen, Feng\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cauchy, François\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Koerkamp, Bas G\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Endo, Itaru\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pawlik, Timothy M\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório da Unidade Local de Saúde São José
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Altaf, Abdullah
Baldo, Andrea
Khalil, Mujtaba
Rashid, Zayed
Akabane, Miho
Zindani, Shahzaib
Sarfraz, Azza
Ruzzenente, Andrea
Aldrighetti, Luca
Bauer, Todd W
Pinto Marques, Hugo
Martel, Guillaume
Popescu, Irinel
Weiss, Mathew J
Kitago, Minoru
Poultsides, George
Maithel, Shishir K
Lam, Vincent
Hugh, Tom
Gleisner, Ana
Shen, Feng
Cauchy, François
Koerkamp, Bas G
Endo, Itaru
Pawlik, Timothy M
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2025-08-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-11-27T16:24:26Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-11-27T16:24:26Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv HCC CIR
Aged
Middle Aged
Female
Male
Humans
Bile Duct Neoplasms* / blood
Bile Duct Neoplasms* / mortality
Bile Duct Neoplasms* / surgery
Biomarkers
Tumor / blood
C-Reactive Protein* / analysis
C-Reactive Protein* / metabolism
Carcinoma
Hepatocellular* / blood
Hepatocellular* / mortality
Hepatocellular* / surgery
Cholangiocarcinoma* / blood
Cholangiocarcinoma* / mortality
Cholangiocarcinoma* / surgery
Hepatectomy*
Liver Neoplasms* / blood
Liver Neoplasms* / mortality
Liver Neoplasms* / surgery
Lymphocytes*
Postoperative Complications / epidemiology
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Lymphocyte-C-Reactive Protein Ratio: Impact on Prognosis of Patients Following Resection of Primary Liver Cancer.
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Unidade Local de Saúde São José
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Altaf, Abdullah
Baldo, Andrea
Khalil, Mujtaba
Rashid, Zayed
Akabane, Miho
Zindani, Shahzaib
Sarfraz, Azza
Ruzzenente, Andrea
Aldrighetti, Luca
Bauer, Todd W
Pinto Marques, Hugo
Martel, Guillaume
Popescu, Irinel
Weiss, Mathew J
Kitago, Minoru
Poultsides, George
Maithel, Shishir K
Lam, Vincent
Hugh, Tom
Gleisner, Ana
Shen, Feng
Cauchy, François
Koerkamp, Bas G
Endo, Itaru
Pawlik, Timothy M
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2025-08-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-11-27T16:24:26Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-11-27T16:24:26Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/5232
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv HCC CIR
Aged
Middle Aged
Female
Male
Humans
Bile Duct Neoplasms* / blood
Bile Duct Neoplasms* / mortality
Bile Duct Neoplasms* / surgery
Biomarkers
Tumor / blood
C-Reactive Protein* / analysis
C-Reactive Protein* / metabolism
Carcinoma
Hepatocellular* / blood
Hepatocellular* / mortality
Hepatocellular* / surgery
Cholangiocarcinoma* / blood
Cholangiocarcinoma* / mortality
Cholangiocarcinoma* / surgery
Hepatectomy*
Liver Neoplasms* / blood
Liver Neoplasms* / mortality
Liver Neoplasms* / surgery
Lymphocytes*
Postoperative Complications / epidemiology
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
dc.title.fl_str_mv Lymphocyte-C-Reactive Protein Ratio: Impact on Prognosis of Patients Following Resection of Primary Liver Cancer.
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cf
description Objective: We sought to characterize the prognostic value of lymphocyte-C-reactive protein ratio (LCR) among patients undergoing liver resection (LR) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). Methods: Patients who underwent curative-intent LR for HCC and ICC between 2000 and 2023 were identified from a multiinstitutional database. The prognostic value of nine different inflammatory markers were evaluated relative to short- (i.e., postoperative morbidity) and long-term (recurrence-free survival [RFS] and overall survival [OS]) outcomes. Results: Among 715 patients, 499 (69.8%) and 216 (30.2%) individuals were included in the derivation and validation cohorts, respectively. Patients with advanced disease and poor tumor biology had lower median levels of LCR. An optimal LCR cutoff threshold of 6100 was identified in the derivation cohort. LCR demonstrated the highest accuracy to predict RFS and OS, with areas under the ROC curve of 0.724 and 0.716, respectively. After adjusting for relevant clinicodemographic factors, lower LCR remained associated with higher odds of postoperative complications (OR: 1.98 [95% CI: 1.27-3.10] and p = 0.003) and particularly, infectious complications (OR: 2.80 [95% CI: 1.57-5.01] and p < 0.001). A lower LCR was independently associated with worse RFS (HR: 2.43 [95% CI: 1.41-3.83] and p = 0.002) and OS (HR: 2.95 [95% CI: 2.10-4.16] and p < 0.001). The prognostic ability of LCR for short- and long-term outcomes performed well in an independent validation cohort. Conclusion: LCR was strongly associated with risk of postoperative morbidity as well as worse RFS and OS among patients undergoing LR for HCC and ICC. Preoperative LCR assessment can aid surgeons in the preoperative risk-stratification of patients undergoing surgery for primary liver cancer.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format text
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.chlc.pt/bitstreams/3ed3998b-6b8e-45e8-9c80-ee38a734f2b1/download
id rchlc_1dbffd5c4e21bae80d95d40279ebb671
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/5232
instacron_str chlc
institution Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central, EPE (CHLC)
instname_str Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central, EPE (CHLC)
language eng
network_acronym_str rchlc
network_name_str Repositório do Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central, EPE
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.chlc.pt:10400.17/5232
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:chlc
person_str_mv Altaf, Abdullah
Baldo, Andrea
Khalil, Mujtaba
Rashid, Zayed
Akabane, Miho
Zindani, Shahzaib
Sarfraz, Azza
Ruzzenente, Andrea
Aldrighetti, Luca
Bauer, Todd W
Pinto Marques, Hugo
Martel, Guillaume
Popescu, Irinel
Weiss, Mathew J
Kitago, Minoru
Poultsides, George
Maithel, Shishir K
Lam, Vincent
Hugh, Tom
Gleisner, Ana
Shen, Feng
Cauchy, François
Koerkamp, Bas G
Endo, Itaru
Pawlik, Timothy M
publishDate 2025
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
reponame_str Repositório do Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central, EPE
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rchlc
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rchlc
spelling engWileyengObjective: We sought to characterize the prognostic value of lymphocyte-C-reactive protein ratio (LCR) among patients undergoing liver resection (LR) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). Methods: Patients who underwent curative-intent LR for HCC and ICC between 2000 and 2023 were identified from a multiinstitutional database. The prognostic value of nine different inflammatory markers were evaluated relative to short- (i.e., postoperative morbidity) and long-term (recurrence-free survival [RFS] and overall survival [OS]) outcomes. Results: Among 715 patients, 499 (69.8%) and 216 (30.2%) individuals were included in the derivation and validation cohorts, respectively. Patients with advanced disease and poor tumor biology had lower median levels of LCR. An optimal LCR cutoff threshold of 6100 was identified in the derivation cohort. LCR demonstrated the highest accuracy to predict RFS and OS, with areas under the ROC curve of 0.724 and 0.716, respectively. After adjusting for relevant clinicodemographic factors, lower LCR remained associated with higher odds of postoperative complications (OR: 1.98 [95% CI: 1.27-3.10] and p = 0.003) and particularly, infectious complications (OR: 2.80 [95% CI: 1.57-5.01] and p < 0.001). A lower LCR was independently associated with worse RFS (HR: 2.43 [95% CI: 1.41-3.83] and p = 0.002) and OS (HR: 2.95 [95% CI: 2.10-4.16] and p < 0.001). The prognostic ability of LCR for short- and long-term outcomes performed well in an independent validation cohort. Conclusion: LCR was strongly associated with risk of postoperative morbidity as well as worse RFS and OS among patients undergoing LR for HCC and ICC. Preoperative LCR assessment can aid surgeons in the preoperative risk-stratification of patients undergoing surgery for primary liver cancer.application/pdfengLymphocyte-C-Reactive Protein Ratio: Impact on Prognosis of Patients Following Resection of Primary Liver Cancer.Altaf, AbdullahBaldo, AndreaKhalil, MujtabaRashid, ZayedAkabane, MihoZindani, ShahzaibSarfraz, AzzaRuzzenente, AndreaAldrighetti, LucaBauer, Todd WPinto Marques, HugoMartel, GuillaumePopescu, IrinelWeiss, Mathew JKitago, MinoruPoultsides, GeorgeMaithel, Shishir KLam, VincentHugh, TomGleisner, AnaShen, FengCauchy, FrançoisKoerkamp, Bas GEndo, ItaruPawlik, Timothy MHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório da Unidade Local de Saúde São Josée-mailmailto:repositorio@ulssjose.min-saude.ptrepositorio@ulssjose.min-saude.ptDOIIsPartOf10.1002/wjs.12675.2025-11-27T16:24:26Z2025-082025-08-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/5232http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessHCC CIRAgedMiddle AgedFemaleMaleHumansBile Duct Neoplasms* / bloodBile Duct Neoplasms* / mortalityBile Duct Neoplasms* / surgeryBiomarkersTumor / bloodC-Reactive Protein* / analysisC-Reactive Protein* / metabolismCarcinomaHepatocellular* / bloodHepatocellular* / mortalityHepatocellular* / surgeryCholangiocarcinoma* / bloodCholangiocarcinoma* / mortalityCholangiocarcinoma* / surgeryHepatectomy*Liver Neoplasms* / bloodLiver Neoplasms* / mortalityLiver Neoplasms* / surgeryLymphocytes*Postoperative Complications / epidemiologyPrognosisRetrospective Studies1013065 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cftext2025-08http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.chlc.pt/bitstreams/3ed3998b-6b8e-45e8-9c80-ee38a734f2b1/downloadWorld Journal of Surgery49821952206
spellingShingle Lymphocyte-C-Reactive Protein Ratio: Impact on Prognosis of Patients Following Resection of Primary Liver Cancer.
Altaf, Abdullah
HCC CIR
Aged
Middle Aged
Female
Male
Humans
Bile Duct Neoplasms* / blood
Bile Duct Neoplasms* / mortality
Bile Duct Neoplasms* / surgery
Biomarkers
Tumor / blood
C-Reactive Protein* / analysis
C-Reactive Protein* / metabolism
Carcinoma
Hepatocellular* / blood
Hepatocellular* / mortality
Hepatocellular* / surgery
Cholangiocarcinoma* / blood
Cholangiocarcinoma* / mortality
Cholangiocarcinoma* / surgery
Hepatectomy*
Liver Neoplasms* / blood
Liver Neoplasms* / mortality
Liver Neoplasms* / surgery
Lymphocytes*
Postoperative Complications / epidemiology
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv HCC CIR
Aged
Middle Aged
Female
Male
Humans
Bile Duct Neoplasms* / blood
Bile Duct Neoplasms* / mortality
Bile Duct Neoplasms* / surgery
Biomarkers
Tumor / blood
C-Reactive Protein* / analysis
C-Reactive Protein* / metabolism
Carcinoma
Hepatocellular* / blood
Hepatocellular* / mortality
Hepatocellular* / surgery
Cholangiocarcinoma* / blood
Cholangiocarcinoma* / mortality
Cholangiocarcinoma* / surgery
Hepatectomy*
Liver Neoplasms* / blood
Liver Neoplasms* / mortality
Liver Neoplasms* / surgery
Lymphocytes*
Postoperative Complications / epidemiology
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
title Lymphocyte-C-Reactive Protein Ratio: Impact on Prognosis of Patients Following Resection of Primary Liver Cancer.
title_full Lymphocyte-C-Reactive Protein Ratio: Impact on Prognosis of Patients Following Resection of Primary Liver Cancer.
title_fullStr Lymphocyte-C-Reactive Protein Ratio: Impact on Prognosis of Patients Following Resection of Primary Liver Cancer.
title_full_unstemmed Lymphocyte-C-Reactive Protein Ratio: Impact on Prognosis of Patients Following Resection of Primary Liver Cancer.
title_short Lymphocyte-C-Reactive Protein Ratio: Impact on Prognosis of Patients Following Resection of Primary Liver Cancer.
title_sort Lymphocyte-C-Reactive Protein Ratio: Impact on Prognosis of Patients Following Resection of Primary Liver Cancer.
topic HCC CIR
Aged
Middle Aged
Female
Male
Humans
Bile Duct Neoplasms* / blood
Bile Duct Neoplasms* / mortality
Bile Duct Neoplasms* / surgery
Biomarkers
Tumor / blood
C-Reactive Protein* / analysis
C-Reactive Protein* / metabolism
Carcinoma
Hepatocellular* / blood
Hepatocellular* / mortality
Hepatocellular* / surgery
Cholangiocarcinoma* / blood
Cholangiocarcinoma* / mortality
Cholangiocarcinoma* / surgery
Hepatectomy*
Liver Neoplasms* / blood
Liver Neoplasms* / mortality
Liver Neoplasms* / surgery
Lymphocytes*
Postoperative Complications / epidemiology
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
topic_facet HCC CIR
Aged
Middle Aged
Female
Male
Humans
Bile Duct Neoplasms* / blood
Bile Duct Neoplasms* / mortality
Bile Duct Neoplasms* / surgery
Biomarkers
Tumor / blood
C-Reactive Protein* / analysis
C-Reactive Protein* / metabolism
Carcinoma
Hepatocellular* / blood
Hepatocellular* / mortality
Hepatocellular* / surgery
Cholangiocarcinoma* / blood
Cholangiocarcinoma* / mortality
Cholangiocarcinoma* / surgery
Hepatectomy*
Liver Neoplasms* / blood
Liver Neoplasms* / mortality
Liver Neoplasms* / surgery
Lymphocytes*
Postoperative Complications / epidemiology
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/5232
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