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Optimisation of a molecular methodology for the detection of virulence factors of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli for the diagnosis of swine colibacillosis

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Resumo:The most common bacterial pathogen causing enteric infections in pigs is enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC). Since pigs represent the largest livestock category in the European Union, ETEC-associated diseases, better known as swine colibacillosis leading to acute diarrhea and eventual death of the animal, result in significant costs to the pig industry. These diseases are traditionally prevented or treated with antibiotics, and this has had a huge impact on the emergence of resistant bacteria, correlating with the emergence of resistant infections in humans. Recognition of this problem has led the authorities to set ambitious goals for the reduction of this type of drug in animal husbandry, leading to the creation of a national project, APTAcoli, which aims to select aptamers (consisting of small single-stranded oligonucleotides capable of binding to target molecules with great affinity and specificity, due to the specific secondary and/ or tertiary structures they can acquire) as an alternative in the treatment of colibacillosis. The present experimental study, which is on the APTAcoli agenda, focused on the optimization of a molecular methodology - Multiplex PCR - for the detection of the main virulence factors of ETEC to be used in an epidemiological study to characterize fecal samples from pigs in Portuguese farms. After using different optimization techniques, the results were two multiplex PCR amplification sets, one for amplification of the main toxigenic factors of ETEC (STa, STb, LT and STx2e) and another for amplification of the main adhesion factors (F4, F5, F6, F18 and F41).
Autores principais:Campos, Ana
Outros Autores:Oliveira, Ricardo; Almeida, Carina; Vieira, Filipa Quintela; Silva, Regina Augusta
Assunto:ETEC Escherichia coli Swine colibacillosis Multiplex PCR
Ano:2022
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:documento de conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico do Porto
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico do Porto
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author Campos, Ana
author2 Oliveira, Ricardo
Almeida, Carina
Vieira, Filipa Quintela
Silva, Regina Augusta
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Campos, Ana
Oliveira, Ricardo
Almeida, Carina
Vieira, Filipa Quintela
Silva, Regina Augusta
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv REPOSITÓRIO P.PORTO
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Campos, Ana\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Oliveira, Ricardo\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Almeida, Carina\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Vieira, Filipa Quintela\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-0130-7664\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Silva, Regina Augusta\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-8373-1217\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv REPOSITÓRIO P.PORTO
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Campos, Ana
Oliveira, Ricardo
Almeida, Carina
Vieira, Filipa Quintela
Silva, Regina Augusta
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-10-21T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-06-07T08:59:49Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-06-07T08:59:49Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv ETEC
Escherichia coli
Swine colibacillosis
Multiplex PCR
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Optimisation of a molecular methodology for the detection of virulence factors of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli for the diagnosis of swine colibacillosis
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv REPOSITÓRIO P.PORTO
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Campos, Ana
Oliveira, Ricardo
Almeida, Carina
Vieira, Filipa Quintela
Silva, Regina Augusta
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-10-21T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-06-07T08:59:49Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-06-07T08:59:49Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/25645
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Superior de Saúde P.Porto
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ETEC
Escherichia coli
Swine colibacillosis
Multiplex PCR
dc.title.fl_str_mv Optimisation of a molecular methodology for the detection of virulence factors of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli for the diagnosis of swine colibacillosis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
description The most common bacterial pathogen causing enteric infections in pigs is enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC). Since pigs represent the largest livestock category in the European Union, ETEC-associated diseases, better known as swine colibacillosis leading to acute diarrhea and eventual death of the animal, result in significant costs to the pig industry. These diseases are traditionally prevented or treated with antibiotics, and this has had a huge impact on the emergence of resistant bacteria, correlating with the emergence of resistant infections in humans. Recognition of this problem has led the authorities to set ambitious goals for the reduction of this type of drug in animal husbandry, leading to the creation of a national project, APTAcoli, which aims to select aptamers (consisting of small single-stranded oligonucleotides capable of binding to target molecules with great affinity and specificity, due to the specific secondary and/ or tertiary structures they can acquire) as an alternative in the treatment of colibacillosis. The present experimental study, which is on the APTAcoli agenda, focused on the optimization of a molecular methodology - Multiplex PCR - for the detection of the main virulence factors of ETEC to be used in an epidemiological study to characterize fecal samples from pigs in Portuguese farms. After using different optimization techniques, the results were two multiplex PCR amplification sets, one for amplification of the main toxigenic factors of ETEC (STa, STb, LT and STx2e) and another for amplification of the main adhesion factors (F4, F5, F6, F18 and F41).
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person_str_mv Campos, Ana
Oliveira, Ricardo
Almeida, Carina
Vieira, Filipa Quintela
Vieira, Filipa Quintela
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0130-7664
0000-0003-0130-7664
Silva, Regina Augusta
Silva, Regina Augusta
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/871B-D071-507D
871B-D071-507D
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8373-1217
0000-0002-8373-1217
publishDate 2022
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Superior de Saúde P.Porto
reponame_str Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico do Porto
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:recipp
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:recipp
spelling engEscola Superior de Saúde P.Portopt_PTThe most common bacterial pathogen causing enteric infections in pigs is enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC). Since pigs represent the largest livestock category in the European Union, ETEC-associated diseases, better known as swine colibacillosis leading to acute diarrhea and eventual death of the animal, result in significant costs to the pig industry. These diseases are traditionally prevented or treated with antibiotics, and this has had a huge impact on the emergence of resistant bacteria, correlating with the emergence of resistant infections in humans. Recognition of this problem has led the authorities to set ambitious goals for the reduction of this type of drug in animal husbandry, leading to the creation of a national project, APTAcoli, which aims to select aptamers (consisting of small single-stranded oligonucleotides capable of binding to target molecules with great affinity and specificity, due to the specific secondary and/ or tertiary structures they can acquire) as an alternative in the treatment of colibacillosis. The present experimental study, which is on the APTAcoli agenda, focused on the optimization of a molecular methodology - Multiplex PCR - for the detection of the main virulence factors of ETEC to be used in an epidemiological study to characterize fecal samples from pigs in Portuguese farms. After using different optimization techniques, the results were two multiplex PCR amplification sets, one for amplification of the main toxigenic factors of ETEC (STa, STb, LT and STx2e) and another for amplification of the main adhesion factors (F4, F5, F6, F18 and F41).application/pdfpt_PTOptimisation of a molecular methodology for the detection of virulence factors of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli for the diagnosis of swine colibacillosisCampos, AnaOliveira, RicardoAlmeida, CarinaPersonalVieira, Filipa QuintelaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/47123d10-a0ed-47cc-a751-721489a13446DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/47123d10-a0ed-47cc-a751-721489a13446Quintela VieiraAna FilipaORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-0130-7664PersonalSilva, Regina AugustaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/60471846-7876-49e1-b405-6ffe770795aeDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/60471846-7876-49e1-b405-6ffe770795aeSilvaReginaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt871B-D071-507DORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-8373-1217HostingInstitutionOrganizationalREPOSITÓRIO P.PORTOe-mailmailto:recipp@sc.ipp.ptrecipp@sc.ipp.pt2024-06-07T08:59:49Z2022-10-212022-10-21T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/25645http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessETECEscherichia coliSwine colibacillosisMultiplex PCR5392651 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94fconference objecthttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://recipp.ipp.pt/bitstreams/c6f0c4a9-4ec5-4e1c-9c51-ad7ff562535a/downloadBook of Abstracts of 5th Meeting of Medicinal Biotechnology (5MBtM) and 2nd Iberian Congress on Medicinal Biotechnology67Porto
spellingShingle Optimisation of a molecular methodology for the detection of virulence factors of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli for the diagnosis of swine colibacillosis
Campos, Ana
ETEC
Escherichia coli
Swine colibacillosis
Multiplex PCR
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv ETEC
Escherichia coli
Swine colibacillosis
Multiplex PCR
title Optimisation of a molecular methodology for the detection of virulence factors of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli for the diagnosis of swine colibacillosis
title_full Optimisation of a molecular methodology for the detection of virulence factors of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli for the diagnosis of swine colibacillosis
title_fullStr Optimisation of a molecular methodology for the detection of virulence factors of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli for the diagnosis of swine colibacillosis
title_full_unstemmed Optimisation of a molecular methodology for the detection of virulence factors of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli for the diagnosis of swine colibacillosis
title_short Optimisation of a molecular methodology for the detection of virulence factors of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli for the diagnosis of swine colibacillosis
title_sort Optimisation of a molecular methodology for the detection of virulence factors of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli for the diagnosis of swine colibacillosis
topic ETEC
Escherichia coli
Swine colibacillosis
Multiplex PCR
topic_facet ETEC
Escherichia coli
Swine colibacillosis
Multiplex PCR
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/25645
visible 1