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Myocardial perfusion grade after late infarct artery recanalization is associated with global and regional left ventricular function at one year: analysis from the Total Occlusion Study of Canada-2.

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Resumo:BACKGROUND: Whether myocardial perfusion grade (MPG) following late recanalization of infarct-related arteries (IRAs) predicts left ventricular (LV) function recovery beyond the acute phase of myocardial infarction (MI) is unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS: The Total Occlusion Study of Canada-2 enrolled stable patients with a persistently occluded IRA beyond 24 hours and up to 28 days post-MI. We studied the relationship between the initial MPG and changes in LV function and volume as well as the change in MPG from immediate post-percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) to 1 year in 139 PCI patients with thrombolysis in myocardial infarction grade 3 epicardial flow post-PCI and with paired values grouped into impaired or good MPG groups (MPG 0/1 or MPG 2/3). MPG 0/1 patients were more likely to have received thrombolytic therapy and to have a left anterior descending IRA. They had lower blood pressure and LV ejection fraction (LVEF) and a higher heart rate and systolic sphericity index at baseline. Changes in the MPG 0/1 and MPG 2/3 groups from baseline to 1 year were LVEF, 3.3±9.0% and 4.8±8.9% (P=0.42); LV end-systolic volume index (LVESVI), -1.1±9.2 and -4.7±12.3 mL/m(2) (P=0.25); LV end-diastolic volume index (LVEDVI), 0.08±19.1 and -2.4±22.2 mL/m(2) (P=0.67); and SDs/chord for infarct zone wall motion index (WMI), 0.38±0.70 and 0.84±1.11 (P=0.01). By covariate-adjusted analysis, post-PCI MPG 0/1 predicted lower WMI (P<0.001), lower LVEF (P<0.001), and higher LVESVI (P<0.01) but not LVEDVI at 1 year. Of the MPG 0/1 patients, 60% were MPG 2 or 3 at 1 year. CONCLUSIONS: Preserved MPG is present in a high proportion of patients following late PCI of occluded IRAs post-MI. Poor MPG post-PCI frequently improves MPG over 1 year. MPG graded after IRA recanalization undertaken days to weeks post MI is associated with LV recovery, indicating that MPG determined in the subacute post-MI period remains a marker of viability.
Autores principais:Steigen, T
Outros Autores:Christopher, E; Buller, C; Mancini, G; Jorapur, V; Cantor, W; Rankin, J; Thomas, B; Webb, J; Kronsberg, S; Atchison, D; Lamas, G; Hochman, J; Dzavík, V
Assunto:Acute coronary syndrome Myocardial infarction Angioplasty
Ano:2010
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Hospital Prof. Dr. Fernando Fonseca E.P.E.
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório do Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca
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author Steigen, T
author2 Christopher, E
Buller, C
Mancini, G
Jorapur, V
Cantor, W
Rankin, J
Thomas, B
Webb, J
Kronsberg, S
Atchison, D
Lamas, G
Hochman, J
Dzavík, V
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Steigen, T
Christopher, E
Buller, C
Mancini, G
Jorapur, V
Cantor, W
Rankin, J
Thomas, B
Webb, J
Kronsberg, S
Atchison, D
Lamas, G
Hochman, J
Dzavík, V
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Unidade Local de Saúde Amadora / Sintra
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Steigen, T\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Christopher, E\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Buller, C\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Mancini, G\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Jorapur, V\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cantor, W\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rankin, J\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Thomas, B\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Webb, J\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Kronsberg, S\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Atchison, D\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Lamas, G\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Hochman, J\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Dzavík, V\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Unidade Local de Saúde Amadora / Sintra
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Steigen, T
Christopher, E
Buller, C
Mancini, G
Jorapur, V
Cantor, W
Rankin, J
Thomas, B
Webb, J
Kronsberg, S
Atchison, D
Lamas, G
Hochman, J
Dzavík, V
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2010-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-12-20T12:40:45Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2012-12-20T12:40:45Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Acute coronary syndrome
Myocardial infarction
Angioplasty
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Myocardial perfusion grade after late infarct artery recanalization is associated with global and regional left ventricular function at one year: analysis from the Total Occlusion Study of Canada-2.
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Unidade Local de Saúde Amadora / Sintra
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Steigen, T
Christopher, E
Buller, C
Mancini, G
Jorapur, V
Cantor, W
Rankin, J
Thomas, B
Webb, J
Kronsberg, S
Atchison, D
Lamas, G
Hochman, J
Dzavík, V
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2010-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-12-20T12:40:45Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2012-12-20T12:40:45Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.10/823
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Acute coronary syndrome
Myocardial infarction
Angioplasty
dc.title.fl_str_mv Myocardial perfusion grade after late infarct artery recanalization is associated with global and regional left ventricular function at one year: analysis from the Total Occlusion Study of Canada-2.
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description BACKGROUND: Whether myocardial perfusion grade (MPG) following late recanalization of infarct-related arteries (IRAs) predicts left ventricular (LV) function recovery beyond the acute phase of myocardial infarction (MI) is unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS: The Total Occlusion Study of Canada-2 enrolled stable patients with a persistently occluded IRA beyond 24 hours and up to 28 days post-MI. We studied the relationship between the initial MPG and changes in LV function and volume as well as the change in MPG from immediate post-percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) to 1 year in 139 PCI patients with thrombolysis in myocardial infarction grade 3 epicardial flow post-PCI and with paired values grouped into impaired or good MPG groups (MPG 0/1 or MPG 2/3). MPG 0/1 patients were more likely to have received thrombolytic therapy and to have a left anterior descending IRA. They had lower blood pressure and LV ejection fraction (LVEF) and a higher heart rate and systolic sphericity index at baseline. Changes in the MPG 0/1 and MPG 2/3 groups from baseline to 1 year were LVEF, 3.3±9.0% and 4.8±8.9% (P=0.42); LV end-systolic volume index (LVESVI), -1.1±9.2 and -4.7±12.3 mL/m(2) (P=0.25); LV end-diastolic volume index (LVEDVI), 0.08±19.1 and -2.4±22.2 mL/m(2) (P=0.67); and SDs/chord for infarct zone wall motion index (WMI), 0.38±0.70 and 0.84±1.11 (P=0.01). By covariate-adjusted analysis, post-PCI MPG 0/1 predicted lower WMI (P<0.001), lower LVEF (P<0.001), and higher LVESVI (P<0.01) but not LVEDVI at 1 year. Of the MPG 0/1 patients, 60% were MPG 2 or 3 at 1 year. CONCLUSIONS: Preserved MPG is present in a high proportion of patients following late PCI of occluded IRAs post-MI. Poor MPG post-PCI frequently improves MPG over 1 year. MPG graded after IRA recanalization undertaken days to weeks post MI is associated with LV recovery, indicating that MPG determined in the subacute post-MI period remains a marker of viability.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.hff.min-saude.pt/bitstreams/69634c44-b637-4463-9f97-83e37a4a737b/download
id rhff_fa7a9ab77aefb0807e4aafff0932f7d2
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.10/823
instacron_str hff
institution Hospital Prof. Dr. Fernando Fonseca E.P.E.
instname_str Hospital Prof. Dr. Fernando Fonseca E.P.E.
language eng
network_acronym_str rhff
network_name_str Repositório do Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.hff.min-saude.pt:10400.10/823
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:hff
person_str_mv Steigen, T
Christopher, E
Buller, C
Mancini, G
Jorapur, V
Cantor, W
Rankin, J
Thomas, B
Webb, J
Kronsberg, S
Atchison, D
Lamas, G
Hochman, J
Dzavík, V
publishDate 2010
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
reponame_str Repositório do Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rhff
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rhff
spelling engLippincott Williams & WilkinsporBACKGROUND: Whether myocardial perfusion grade (MPG) following late recanalization of infarct-related arteries (IRAs) predicts left ventricular (LV) function recovery beyond the acute phase of myocardial infarction (MI) is unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS: The Total Occlusion Study of Canada-2 enrolled stable patients with a persistently occluded IRA beyond 24 hours and up to 28 days post-MI. We studied the relationship between the initial MPG and changes in LV function and volume as well as the change in MPG from immediate post-percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) to 1 year in 139 PCI patients with thrombolysis in myocardial infarction grade 3 epicardial flow post-PCI and with paired values grouped into impaired or good MPG groups (MPG 0/1 or MPG 2/3). MPG 0/1 patients were more likely to have received thrombolytic therapy and to have a left anterior descending IRA. They had lower blood pressure and LV ejection fraction (LVEF) and a higher heart rate and systolic sphericity index at baseline. Changes in the MPG 0/1 and MPG 2/3 groups from baseline to 1 year were LVEF, 3.3±9.0% and 4.8±8.9% (P=0.42); LV end-systolic volume index (LVESVI), -1.1±9.2 and -4.7±12.3 mL/m(2) (P=0.25); LV end-diastolic volume index (LVEDVI), 0.08±19.1 and -2.4±22.2 mL/m(2) (P=0.67); and SDs/chord for infarct zone wall motion index (WMI), 0.38±0.70 and 0.84±1.11 (P=0.01). By covariate-adjusted analysis, post-PCI MPG 0/1 predicted lower WMI (P<0.001), lower LVEF (P<0.001), and higher LVESVI (P<0.01) but not LVEDVI at 1 year. Of the MPG 0/1 patients, 60% were MPG 2 or 3 at 1 year. CONCLUSIONS: Preserved MPG is present in a high proportion of patients following late PCI of occluded IRAs post-MI. Poor MPG post-PCI frequently improves MPG over 1 year. MPG graded after IRA recanalization undertaken days to weeks post MI is associated with LV recovery, indicating that MPG determined in the subacute post-MI period remains a marker of viability.application/pdfporMyocardial perfusion grade after late infarct artery recanalization is associated with global and regional left ventricular function at one year: analysis from the Total Occlusion Study of Canada-2.Steigen, TChristopher, EBuller, CMancini, GJorapur, VCantor, WRankin, JThomas, BWebb, JKronsberg, SAtchison, DLamas, GHochman, JDzavík, VHostingInstitutionOrganizationalUnidade Local de Saúde Amadora / Sintrae-mailmailto:repositorio@hff.min-saude.ptrepositorio@hff.min-saude.ptISSNIsPartOf1941-76322012-12-20T12:40:45Z20102010-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.10/823http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessAcute coronary syndromeMyocardial infarctionAngioplasty141612 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.hff.min-saude.pt/bitstreams/69634c44-b637-4463-9f97-83e37a4a737b/downloadCirculation. Cardiovascular Interventions3549555Hagerstown
spellingShingle Myocardial perfusion grade after late infarct artery recanalization is associated with global and regional left ventricular function at one year: analysis from the Total Occlusion Study of Canada-2.
Steigen, T
Acute coronary syndrome
Myocardial infarction
Angioplasty
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Acute coronary syndrome
Myocardial infarction
Angioplasty
title Myocardial perfusion grade after late infarct artery recanalization is associated with global and regional left ventricular function at one year: analysis from the Total Occlusion Study of Canada-2.
title_full Myocardial perfusion grade after late infarct artery recanalization is associated with global and regional left ventricular function at one year: analysis from the Total Occlusion Study of Canada-2.
title_fullStr Myocardial perfusion grade after late infarct artery recanalization is associated with global and regional left ventricular function at one year: analysis from the Total Occlusion Study of Canada-2.
title_full_unstemmed Myocardial perfusion grade after late infarct artery recanalization is associated with global and regional left ventricular function at one year: analysis from the Total Occlusion Study of Canada-2.
title_short Myocardial perfusion grade after late infarct artery recanalization is associated with global and regional left ventricular function at one year: analysis from the Total Occlusion Study of Canada-2.
title_sort Myocardial perfusion grade after late infarct artery recanalization is associated with global and regional left ventricular function at one year: analysis from the Total Occlusion Study of Canada-2.
topic Acute coronary syndrome
Myocardial infarction
Angioplasty
topic_facet Acute coronary syndrome
Myocardial infarction
Angioplasty
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.10/823
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