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Effects on survival and reproduction of Porcellio dilatatus exposed to different Cd species

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Resumo:The woodlouse Porcellio dilatatus (Crustacea) is a suitable model organism as a biological indicator for the toxic effects evaluation induced by pollutants exposure in the environment. In this study, the influence of cadmium (Cd) species on survival and reproduction of isopods was investigated. Survival, growth and reproductive parameters (time to pregnancy, pregnancy duration, pregnancy and abortion occurrence, number of juveniles per female and juvenile weight) were recorded after isopods were exposed to two species of Cd deployed in food: Cd(Cys)(2) and Cd(NO(3))(2). There was a difference between survival rates of exposed males and females to both Cd species but in the case of Cd(NO(3))(2) these differences were more accentuated, with females having higher survival rates. In the presence of both metal species a reduction in the number of pregnancies and pregnancy duration was observed, while in the case of Cd(Cys)(2) all pregnancies were inconclusive. The number of juveniles delivered per female fed with Cd(NO(3))(2) contaminated food was lower than in the control, whereas the juvenile weights were higher. To the best of our knowledge, the present study is the first toxicity test demonstrating that metal speciation affects reproduction in isopods. Cd(Cys)(2) showed to be the most toxic of the contaminants tested in this long term exposure and capable of jeopardizing the reproduction efforts of isopods.
Autores principais:Calhôa, Carla Filipa
Outros Autores:Soares, Amadeu M. V. M.; Loureiro, Susana
Assunto:Cadmium-cysteine Reproduction Survival Isopods
Ano:2012
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade de Aveiro
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RIA - Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveiro
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author Calhôa, Carla Filipa
author2 Soares, Amadeu M. V. M.
Loureiro, Susana
author2_role author
author
author_facet Calhôa, Carla Filipa
Soares, Amadeu M. V. M.
Loureiro, Susana
author_role author
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Calhôa, Carla Filipa\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Soares, Amadeu M. V. M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Loureiro, Susana\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Calhôa, Carla Filipa
Soares, Amadeu M. V. M.
Loureiro, Susana
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-10-08T11:59:10Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2019-10-08T11:59:10Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Cadmium-cysteine
Reproduction
Survival
Isopods
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Effects on survival and reproduction of Porcellio dilatatus exposed to different Cd species
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Calhôa, Carla Filipa
Soares, Amadeu M. V. M.
Loureiro, Susana
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-10-08T11:59:10Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2019-10-08T11:59:10Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10773/26693
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Verlag
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cadmium-cysteine
Reproduction
Survival
Isopods
dc.title.fl_str_mv Effects on survival and reproduction of Porcellio dilatatus exposed to different Cd species
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The woodlouse Porcellio dilatatus (Crustacea) is a suitable model organism as a biological indicator for the toxic effects evaluation induced by pollutants exposure in the environment. In this study, the influence of cadmium (Cd) species on survival and reproduction of isopods was investigated. Survival, growth and reproductive parameters (time to pregnancy, pregnancy duration, pregnancy and abortion occurrence, number of juveniles per female and juvenile weight) were recorded after isopods were exposed to two species of Cd deployed in food: Cd(Cys)(2) and Cd(NO(3))(2). There was a difference between survival rates of exposed males and females to both Cd species but in the case of Cd(NO(3))(2) these differences were more accentuated, with females having higher survival rates. In the presence of both metal species a reduction in the number of pregnancies and pregnancy duration was observed, while in the case of Cd(Cys)(2) all pregnancies were inconclusive. The number of juveniles delivered per female fed with Cd(NO(3))(2) contaminated food was lower than in the control, whereas the juvenile weights were higher. To the best of our knowledge, the present study is the first toxicity test demonstrating that metal speciation affects reproduction in isopods. Cd(Cys)(2) showed to be the most toxic of the contaminants tested in this long term exposure and capable of jeopardizing the reproduction efforts of isopods.
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instname_str Universidade de Aveiro
language eng
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oai_identifier_str oai:ria.ua.pt:10773/26693
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ua
person_str_mv Calhôa, Carla Filipa
Soares, Amadeu M. V. M.
Loureiro, Susana
publishDate 2012
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Verlag
reponame_str RIA - Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveiro
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ria
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spelling pt_PTThe woodlouse Porcellio dilatatus (Crustacea) is a suitable model organism as a biological indicator for the toxic effects evaluation induced by pollutants exposure in the environment. In this study, the influence of cadmium (Cd) species on survival and reproduction of isopods was investigated. Survival, growth and reproductive parameters (time to pregnancy, pregnancy duration, pregnancy and abortion occurrence, number of juveniles per female and juvenile weight) were recorded after isopods were exposed to two species of Cd deployed in food: Cd(Cys)(2) and Cd(NO(3))(2). There was a difference between survival rates of exposed males and females to both Cd species but in the case of Cd(NO(3))(2) these differences were more accentuated, with females having higher survival rates. In the presence of both metal species a reduction in the number of pregnancies and pregnancy duration was observed, while in the case of Cd(Cys)(2) all pregnancies were inconclusive. The number of juveniles delivered per female fed with Cd(NO(3))(2) contaminated food was lower than in the control, whereas the juvenile weights were higher. To the best of our knowledge, the present study is the first toxicity test demonstrating that metal speciation affects reproduction in isopods. Cd(Cys)(2) showed to be the most toxic of the contaminants tested in this long term exposure and capable of jeopardizing the reproduction efforts of isopods.application/pdfengSpringer Verlagpt_PTEffects on survival and reproduction of Porcellio dilatatus exposed to different Cd speciesCalhôa, Carla FilipaSoares, Amadeu M. V. M.Loureiro, SusanaHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10773/26693ISSNIsPartOf0963-9292DOIIsPartOf10.1007/s10646-011-0762-62019-10-08T11:59:10Z2012-01-01T00:00:00Z2012-01http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accesspt_PTCadmium-cysteinept_PTReproductionpt_PTSurvivalpt_PTIsopods377934 byteshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://ria.ua.pt/bitstream/10773/26693/1/Calhoa%20et%20al.%20-%202012%20-%20Effects%20on%20survival%20and%20reproduction%20of%20Porcellio%20.pdfliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article
spellingShingle Effects on survival and reproduction of Porcellio dilatatus exposed to different Cd species
Calhôa, Carla Filipa
Cadmium-cysteine
Reproduction
Survival
Isopods
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Cadmium-cysteine
Reproduction
Survival
Isopods
title Effects on survival and reproduction of Porcellio dilatatus exposed to different Cd species
title_full Effects on survival and reproduction of Porcellio dilatatus exposed to different Cd species
title_fullStr Effects on survival and reproduction of Porcellio dilatatus exposed to different Cd species
title_full_unstemmed Effects on survival and reproduction of Porcellio dilatatus exposed to different Cd species
title_short Effects on survival and reproduction of Porcellio dilatatus exposed to different Cd species
title_sort Effects on survival and reproduction of Porcellio dilatatus exposed to different Cd species
topic Cadmium-cysteine
Reproduction
Survival
Isopods
topic_facet Cadmium-cysteine
Reproduction
Survival
Isopods
url http://hdl.handle.net/10773/26693
visible 1