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Head Posture and Neck Pain of Chronic Nontraumatic Origin: A Comparison Between Patients and Pain-Free Persons

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Resumo:Head Posture and neck pain of chronic nontraumatic origin: a comparison between patients and pain-free persons. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2009;90:669-74. Objective: To compare standing head posture measurements between patients with nontraumatic neck pain (NP) and pain-free individuals. Design: Single-blind (assessor) cross-sectional study. Setting: Hospital and general community. Participants: Consecutive patients (n=40) with chronic nontraumatic NP and age- and sex-matched pain-free participants (n=40). Interventions: Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures: Three angular measurements: the angle between C7, the tragus of the car, and the horizontal; the angle between the tragus of the ear, the eye, and the horizontal; and the angle between the inferior margins of the right and the left ear and the horizontal were calculated through the digitization of video images. Results: NP patients were found to have a significantly smaller angle between C7, the tragus, and the horizontal, resulting in a more forward head posture than pain-free participants (NP, mean +/- SD, 45.4 degrees +/- 6.8 degrees; pain-free, mean +/- SD, 48.6 degrees +/- 7.1 degrees; P<.05; confidence interval [CI] for the difference between groups, 0.9 degrees-6.3 degrees). Dividing the Population according to age into younger (<= 50y) and older (>50y) revealed an interaction, with a statistically significant difference in head posture for younger participants with NP compared with younger pain-free participants (NP, mean +/- SD, 46.1 degrees +/- 6.7 degrees; pain-free, mean +/- SD, 51.8 degrees +/- 5.9 degrees; P<.01; CI for the difference between groups, 1.8 degrees-9.7 degrees) but no difference for the older group (NP, mean +/- SD, 44.8 degrees +/- 7.1 degrees; pain-free, mean +/- SD, 45.1 degrees +/- 6.7 degrees; P>.05; CI for the difference between groups, -4.9 degrees-4.2 degrees). No other differences were found between patients and pain-free participants. Conclusions: Younger patients with chronic nontraumatic NP were shown to have a more forward head Posture in standing than matched pain-free participants. However, the difference, although statistically significant, was perhaps too small to be clinically meaningful.
Autores principais:Silva, Anabela
Outros Autores:Punt, TD; Sharples, P; Vilas-Boas, JP; Johnson, MI
Assunto:head posture neck pain Rehabilitation
Ano:2009
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade de Aveiro
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RIA - Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveiro
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author Silva, Anabela
author2 Punt, TD
Sharples, P
Vilas-Boas, JP
Johnson, MI
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Silva, Anabela
Punt, TD
Sharples, P
Vilas-Boas, JP
Johnson, MI
author_role author
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Silva, Anabela\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Punt, TD\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Sharples, P\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Vilas-Boas, JP\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Johnson, MI\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Silva, Anabela
Punt, TD
Sharples, P
Vilas-Boas, JP
Johnson, MI
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2009-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 10000-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv head posture
neck pain
Rehabilitation
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Head Posture and Neck Pain of Chronic Nontraumatic Origin: A Comparison Between Patients and Pain-Free Persons
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Silva, Anabela
Punt, TD
Sharples, P
Vilas-Boas, JP
Johnson, MI
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2009-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 10000-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10773/6918
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv head posture
neck pain
Rehabilitation
dc.title.fl_str_mv Head Posture and Neck Pain of Chronic Nontraumatic Origin: A Comparison Between Patients and Pain-Free Persons
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Head Posture and neck pain of chronic nontraumatic origin: a comparison between patients and pain-free persons. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2009;90:669-74. Objective: To compare standing head posture measurements between patients with nontraumatic neck pain (NP) and pain-free individuals. Design: Single-blind (assessor) cross-sectional study. Setting: Hospital and general community. Participants: Consecutive patients (n=40) with chronic nontraumatic NP and age- and sex-matched pain-free participants (n=40). Interventions: Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures: Three angular measurements: the angle between C7, the tragus of the car, and the horizontal; the angle between the tragus of the ear, the eye, and the horizontal; and the angle between the inferior margins of the right and the left ear and the horizontal were calculated through the digitization of video images. Results: NP patients were found to have a significantly smaller angle between C7, the tragus, and the horizontal, resulting in a more forward head posture than pain-free participants (NP, mean +/- SD, 45.4 degrees +/- 6.8 degrees; pain-free, mean +/- SD, 48.6 degrees +/- 7.1 degrees; P<.05; confidence interval [CI] for the difference between groups, 0.9 degrees-6.3 degrees). Dividing the Population according to age into younger (<= 50y) and older (>50y) revealed an interaction, with a statistically significant difference in head posture for younger participants with NP compared with younger pain-free participants (NP, mean +/- SD, 46.1 degrees +/- 6.7 degrees; pain-free, mean +/- SD, 51.8 degrees +/- 5.9 degrees; P<.01; CI for the difference between groups, 1.8 degrees-9.7 degrees) but no difference for the older group (NP, mean +/- SD, 44.8 degrees +/- 7.1 degrees; pain-free, mean +/- SD, 45.1 degrees +/- 6.7 degrees; P>.05; CI for the difference between groups, -4.9 degrees-4.2 degrees). No other differences were found between patients and pain-free participants. Conclusions: Younger patients with chronic nontraumatic NP were shown to have a more forward head Posture in standing than matched pain-free participants. However, the difference, although statistically significant, was perhaps too small to be clinically meaningful.
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Punt, TD
Sharples, P
Vilas-Boas, JP
Johnson, MI
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spelling porHead Posture and neck pain of chronic nontraumatic origin: a comparison between patients and pain-free persons. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2009;90:669-74. Objective: To compare standing head posture measurements between patients with nontraumatic neck pain (NP) and pain-free individuals. Design: Single-blind (assessor) cross-sectional study. Setting: Hospital and general community. Participants: Consecutive patients (n=40) with chronic nontraumatic NP and age- and sex-matched pain-free participants (n=40). Interventions: Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures: Three angular measurements: the angle between C7, the tragus of the car, and the horizontal; the angle between the tragus of the ear, the eye, and the horizontal; and the angle between the inferior margins of the right and the left ear and the horizontal were calculated through the digitization of video images. Results: NP patients were found to have a significantly smaller angle between C7, the tragus, and the horizontal, resulting in a more forward head posture than pain-free participants (NP, mean +/- SD, 45.4 degrees +/- 6.8 degrees; pain-free, mean +/- SD, 48.6 degrees +/- 7.1 degrees; P<.05; confidence interval [CI] for the difference between groups, 0.9 degrees-6.3 degrees). Dividing the Population according to age into younger (<= 50y) and older (>50y) revealed an interaction, with a statistically significant difference in head posture for younger participants with NP compared with younger pain-free participants (NP, mean +/- SD, 46.1 degrees +/- 6.7 degrees; pain-free, mean +/- SD, 51.8 degrees +/- 5.9 degrees; P<.01; CI for the difference between groups, 1.8 degrees-9.7 degrees) but no difference for the older group (NP, mean +/- SD, 44.8 degrees +/- 7.1 degrees; pain-free, mean +/- SD, 45.1 degrees +/- 6.7 degrees; P>.05; CI for the difference between groups, -4.9 degrees-4.2 degrees). No other differences were found between patients and pain-free participants. Conclusions: Younger patients with chronic nontraumatic NP were shown to have a more forward head Posture in standing than matched pain-free participants. However, the difference, although statistically significant, was perhaps too small to be clinically meaningful.application/pdfengElsevierporHead Posture and Neck Pain of Chronic Nontraumatic Origin: A Comparison Between Patients and Pain-Free PersonsSilva, AnabelaPunt, TDSharples, PVilas-Boas, JPJohnson, MIHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10773/6918ISSNIsPartOf0003-9993DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.apmr.2008.10.01810000-01-01T00:00:00Z2009-01-01T00:00:00Z2009http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessporhead postureporneck painporRehabilitation803443 byteshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://ria.ua.pt/bitstream/10773/6918/1/ARCHIVES-PMR-D-08-00472%5b1%5d_accepted.pdfliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article
spellingShingle Head Posture and Neck Pain of Chronic Nontraumatic Origin: A Comparison Between Patients and Pain-Free Persons
Silva, Anabela
head posture
neck pain
Rehabilitation
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv head posture
neck pain
Rehabilitation
title Head Posture and Neck Pain of Chronic Nontraumatic Origin: A Comparison Between Patients and Pain-Free Persons
title_full Head Posture and Neck Pain of Chronic Nontraumatic Origin: A Comparison Between Patients and Pain-Free Persons
title_fullStr Head Posture and Neck Pain of Chronic Nontraumatic Origin: A Comparison Between Patients and Pain-Free Persons
title_full_unstemmed Head Posture and Neck Pain of Chronic Nontraumatic Origin: A Comparison Between Patients and Pain-Free Persons
title_short Head Posture and Neck Pain of Chronic Nontraumatic Origin: A Comparison Between Patients and Pain-Free Persons
title_sort Head Posture and Neck Pain of Chronic Nontraumatic Origin: A Comparison Between Patients and Pain-Free Persons
topic head posture
neck pain
Rehabilitation
topic_facet head posture
neck pain
Rehabilitation
url http://hdl.handle.net/10773/6918
visible 1