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Human health, legislative and socioeconomic issues caused by the fish-borne zoonotic parasite Anisakis: challenges in risk assessment

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Resumo:Background: Nematodes of the genus Anisakis parasitize many commercial fish species and are responsible for a fish-borne zoonosis (anisakiasis) and allergic reactions. Anisakis can also cause consumer distrust in fishery products and economic losses to the fish industry. Scope and approach: We review current socioeconomic, legislative, risk management and human health problems caused by the occurrence of Anisakis in fishery products and discuss possible strategies to mitigate them. Key findings and conclusions: Visual inspection (and candling) of fishery products as required by EU legislation is not efficient for parasite detection. Consequently, visible (and non-visible) Anisakis reach the market and may be detected (and eaten) by consumers. Marine fish appears to be the only industrial food product that is at high risk of containing parasites when placed on the market. Anisakiasis and allergy to Anisakis are hidden, underestimated emerging zoonoses worldwide. There is a need to better understand the impact of these zoonoses on individual health and particularly exposed human populations, and to assess the risk posed by Anisakis allergens in fishery products. Quantitative risk assessment (QRA) is identified as an appropriate methodology as it estimates the risk from fishing ground to human disease. Improvements in parasite control legislation and procedures (e.g. establishment of research-based and standardized parasite detection methodologies, appropriate sampling strategies, development of non-destructive methods for detection and removal of nematodes from fish products), suitable for use by seafood businesses, are recommended to improve protection of consumers and to protect the industry by minimizing Anisakis-associated economic losses. QRA may help to provide the scientific basis for improved food safety legislation and strategies to reduce the risk of anisakiasis/allergy in humans.
Autores principais:Bao, Miguel
Outros Autores:Pierce, Graham J.; Strachan, Norval J.C.; Pascual, Santiago; González-Muñoz, Miguel; Levsen, Arne
Assunto:Anisakis Anisakiasis Allergy Food safety Public health Risk management
Ano:2019
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Aveiro
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RIA - Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveiro
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author Bao, Miguel
author2 Pierce, Graham J.
Strachan, Norval J.C.
Pascual, Santiago
González-Muñoz, Miguel
Levsen, Arne
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Bao, Miguel
Pierce, Graham J.
Strachan, Norval J.C.
Pascual, Santiago
González-Muñoz, Miguel
Levsen, Arne
author_role author
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Bao, Miguel\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pierce, Graham J.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Strachan, Norval J.C.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pascual, Santiago\"},{\"Person.name\":\"González-Muñoz, Miguel\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Levsen, Arne\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Bao, Miguel
Pierce, Graham J.
Strachan, Norval J.C.
Pascual, Santiago
González-Muñoz, Miguel
Levsen, Arne
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-04-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-04-21T09:56:03Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-04-21T09:56:03Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Anisakis
Anisakiasis
Allergy
Food safety
Public health
Risk management
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Human health, legislative and socioeconomic issues caused by the fish-borne zoonotic parasite Anisakis: challenges in risk assessment
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bao, Miguel
Pierce, Graham J.
Strachan, Norval J.C.
Pascual, Santiago
González-Muñoz, Miguel
Levsen, Arne
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-04-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-04-21T09:56:03Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-04-21T09:56:03Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10773/37266
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Anisakis
Anisakiasis
Allergy
Food safety
Public health
Risk management
dc.title.fl_str_mv Human health, legislative and socioeconomic issues caused by the fish-borne zoonotic parasite Anisakis: challenges in risk assessment
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Background: Nematodes of the genus Anisakis parasitize many commercial fish species and are responsible for a fish-borne zoonosis (anisakiasis) and allergic reactions. Anisakis can also cause consumer distrust in fishery products and economic losses to the fish industry. Scope and approach: We review current socioeconomic, legislative, risk management and human health problems caused by the occurrence of Anisakis in fishery products and discuss possible strategies to mitigate them. Key findings and conclusions: Visual inspection (and candling) of fishery products as required by EU legislation is not efficient for parasite detection. Consequently, visible (and non-visible) Anisakis reach the market and may be detected (and eaten) by consumers. Marine fish appears to be the only industrial food product that is at high risk of containing parasites when placed on the market. Anisakiasis and allergy to Anisakis are hidden, underestimated emerging zoonoses worldwide. There is a need to better understand the impact of these zoonoses on individual health and particularly exposed human populations, and to assess the risk posed by Anisakis allergens in fishery products. Quantitative risk assessment (QRA) is identified as an appropriate methodology as it estimates the risk from fishing ground to human disease. Improvements in parasite control legislation and procedures (e.g. establishment of research-based and standardized parasite detection methodologies, appropriate sampling strategies, development of non-destructive methods for detection and removal of nematodes from fish products), suitable for use by seafood businesses, are recommended to improve protection of consumers and to protect the industry by minimizing Anisakis-associated economic losses. QRA may help to provide the scientific basis for improved food safety legislation and strategies to reduce the risk of anisakiasis/allergy in humans.
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identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10773/37266
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institution Universidade de Aveiro
instname_str Universidade de Aveiro
language eng
network_acronym_str ria
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oai_identifier_str oai:ria.ua.pt:10773/37266
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ua
person_str_mv Bao, Miguel
Pierce, Graham J.
Strachan, Norval J.C.
Pascual, Santiago
González-Muñoz, Miguel
Levsen, Arne
publishDate 2019
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
reponame_str RIA - Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveiro
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spelling pt_PTBackground: Nematodes of the genus Anisakis parasitize many commercial fish species and are responsible for a fish-borne zoonosis (anisakiasis) and allergic reactions. Anisakis can also cause consumer distrust in fishery products and economic losses to the fish industry. Scope and approach: We review current socioeconomic, legislative, risk management and human health problems caused by the occurrence of Anisakis in fishery products and discuss possible strategies to mitigate them. Key findings and conclusions: Visual inspection (and candling) of fishery products as required by EU legislation is not efficient for parasite detection. Consequently, visible (and non-visible) Anisakis reach the market and may be detected (and eaten) by consumers. Marine fish appears to be the only industrial food product that is at high risk of containing parasites when placed on the market. Anisakiasis and allergy to Anisakis are hidden, underestimated emerging zoonoses worldwide. There is a need to better understand the impact of these zoonoses on individual health and particularly exposed human populations, and to assess the risk posed by Anisakis allergens in fishery products. Quantitative risk assessment (QRA) is identified as an appropriate methodology as it estimates the risk from fishing ground to human disease. Improvements in parasite control legislation and procedures (e.g. establishment of research-based and standardized parasite detection methodologies, appropriate sampling strategies, development of non-destructive methods for detection and removal of nematodes from fish products), suitable for use by seafood businesses, are recommended to improve protection of consumers and to protect the industry by minimizing Anisakis-associated economic losses. QRA may help to provide the scientific basis for improved food safety legislation and strategies to reduce the risk of anisakiasis/allergy in humans.application/pdfengElsevierpt_PTHuman health, legislative and socioeconomic issues caused by the fish-borne zoonotic parasite Anisakis: challenges in risk assessmentBao, MiguelPierce, Graham J.Strachan, Norval J.C.Pascual, SantiagoGonzález-Muñoz, MiguelLevsen, ArneHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10773/37266ISSNIsPartOf0924-2244DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.tifs.2019.02.0132023-04-21T09:56:03Z2019-04-01T00:00:00Z2019-04http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accesspt_PTAnisakispt_PTAnisakiasispt_PTAllergypt_PTFood safetypt_PTPublic healthpt_PTRisk management829293 byteshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://ria.ua.pt/bitstream/10773/37266/1/Human%20health%2c%20legislative%20and%20socioeconomic%20issues%20caused%20by%20the%20fish-borne.pdfliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article
spellingShingle Human health, legislative and socioeconomic issues caused by the fish-borne zoonotic parasite Anisakis: challenges in risk assessment
Bao, Miguel
Anisakis
Anisakiasis
Allergy
Food safety
Public health
Risk management
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Anisakis
Anisakiasis
Allergy
Food safety
Public health
Risk management
title Human health, legislative and socioeconomic issues caused by the fish-borne zoonotic parasite Anisakis: challenges in risk assessment
title_full Human health, legislative and socioeconomic issues caused by the fish-borne zoonotic parasite Anisakis: challenges in risk assessment
title_fullStr Human health, legislative and socioeconomic issues caused by the fish-borne zoonotic parasite Anisakis: challenges in risk assessment
title_full_unstemmed Human health, legislative and socioeconomic issues caused by the fish-borne zoonotic parasite Anisakis: challenges in risk assessment
title_short Human health, legislative and socioeconomic issues caused by the fish-borne zoonotic parasite Anisakis: challenges in risk assessment
title_sort Human health, legislative and socioeconomic issues caused by the fish-borne zoonotic parasite Anisakis: challenges in risk assessment
topic Anisakis
Anisakiasis
Allergy
Food safety
Public health
Risk management
topic_facet Anisakis
Anisakiasis
Allergy
Food safety
Public health
Risk management
url http://hdl.handle.net/10773/37266
visible 1