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The Challenge of Preserving the Forest of the Lake Niassa Partial Reserve: Actors and Institutions

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Lake Niassa was declared by the Mozambican Government on April 26, 2011, as a wetland of international importance under the Ramsar Convention and designated a partial reserve through Decree No. 59/2011 of November 17. The objective of this study was to analyse the role of social actors (civil society and communities) and governmental institutions in the preservation of the forest within the Lake Niassa Partial Reserve.Field visits and semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 entities. The results indicate that forest degradation is associated with the expansion of small-scale agricultural areas, logging for biofuels, and illegal timber exploitation, further aggravated by weak community enforcement.It is therefore concluded that the objectives for which the partial reserve was created are not being achieved; consequently, it can be stated that the preservation of forest resources is not being ensured.
Autores principais:Maloa, Joaquim Miranda
Assunto:Challenge Preservation Forest Partial Reserve of Lake Niassa Actors and Institutions Desafio Preservação Floresta Reserva Parcial do Lago Niassa Actores e Instituições
Ano:2025
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:unknown
Instituição associada:Associação das Universidades de Língua Portuguesa
Idioma:português
Origem:Revista Internacional em Língua Portuguesa
Descrição
Resumo:Lake Niassa was declared by the Mozambican Government on April 26, 2011, as a wetland of international importance under the Ramsar Convention and designated a partial reserve through Decree No. 59/2011 of November 17. The objective of this study was to analyse the role of social actors (civil society and communities) and governmental institutions in the preservation of the forest within the Lake Niassa Partial Reserve.Field visits and semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 entities. The results indicate that forest degradation is associated with the expansion of small-scale agricultural areas, logging for biofuels, and illegal timber exploitation, further aggravated by weak community enforcement.It is therefore concluded that the objectives for which the partial reserve was created are not being achieved; consequently, it can be stated that the preservation of forest resources is not being ensured.