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Physiological and Biochemical behaviours and antioxidant response of Helianthus annuus under Lanthanum and Cerium Stress

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Resumo:The continuous progress of global manufacturing and anthropogenic activities has resulted in excessive environmental metallic pollution, particularly with rare earth elements (REEs) which have become a prevalent issue of global concern due to their high toxicity and widespread existence. REEs-contaminated soils could ruin agriculture by inducing plant physiology disturbances in various crops that are considered the principal link of the human food chain. The main purpose of the present work is to assess the phytotoxicity of two light REEs, lanthanum (La) and cerium (Ce), in Helianthus annuus after 14 days of exposure to different concentrations of La and Ce (0, 1, 2.5, 5, and 10 µM). Plants showed different variations in shoot and root lengths at the end of the trial period. The accumulation of photosynthetic pigments, such as chlorophylls and carotenoids, as well as the photosynthetic efficiency, the non-photochemical quenching, the photosynthetically active radiation, and the electron transport rate, increased in the two REE treatments. Hydrogen peroxide significantly increased in all applied concentrations of La and Ce. A significant increase in malondialdehyde content was noticed only when plants were exposed to 2.5 µM La and 10 µM Ce. Results also demonstrated that La and Ce induced an increase in the activity of superoxide dismutase, peroxidase, and catalase (only the highest concentration of La decreased catalase activity). The exposure to different REE concentrations induced the accumulation of La and Ce in the plants, mainly in roots. Helianthus annuus showed an effective resistance behaviour facing La- and Ce-induced stresses.
Autores principais:Dridi, Brito, P. N. H.
Outros Autores:Bouslimi, Ferreira, R.; Martins-Dias, Caçador, I. S.; Sleimi, Noomene
Assunto:Lanthanum Cerium Antioxidant enzymes Photosynthetic pigments Chlorophyll fluorescence
Ano:2022
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Beja
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional do IPBeja
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author Dridi, Brito, P. N. H.
author2 Bouslimi, Ferreira, R.
Martins-Dias, Caçador, I. S.
Sleimi, Noomene
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Dridi, Brito, P. N. H.
Bouslimi, Ferreira, R.
Martins-Dias, Caçador, I. S.
Sleimi, Noomene
author_role author
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Dridi, Brito, P. N. H.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Bouslimi, Ferreira, R.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Martins-Dias, Caçador, I. S.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Sleimi, Noomene\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Dridi, Brito, P. N. H.
Bouslimi, Ferreira, R.
Martins-Dias, Caçador, I. S.
Sleimi, Noomene
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-03-31T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-11-03T17:20:51Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-11-03T17:20:51Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Lanthanum
Cerium
Antioxidant enzymes
Photosynthetic pigments
Chlorophyll fluorescence
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Physiological and Biochemical behaviours and antioxidant response of Helianthus annuus under Lanthanum and Cerium Stress
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Dridi, Brito, P. N. H.
Bouslimi, Ferreira, R.
Martins-Dias, Caçador, I. S.
Sleimi, Noomene
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-03-31T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-11-03T17:20:51Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-11-03T17:20:51Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12207/6004
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Lanthanum
Cerium
Antioxidant enzymes
Photosynthetic pigments
Chlorophyll fluorescence
dc.title.fl_str_mv Physiological and Biochemical behaviours and antioxidant response of Helianthus annuus under Lanthanum and Cerium Stress
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The continuous progress of global manufacturing and anthropogenic activities has resulted in excessive environmental metallic pollution, particularly with rare earth elements (REEs) which have become a prevalent issue of global concern due to their high toxicity and widespread existence. REEs-contaminated soils could ruin agriculture by inducing plant physiology disturbances in various crops that are considered the principal link of the human food chain. The main purpose of the present work is to assess the phytotoxicity of two light REEs, lanthanum (La) and cerium (Ce), in Helianthus annuus after 14 days of exposure to different concentrations of La and Ce (0, 1, 2.5, 5, and 10 µM). Plants showed different variations in shoot and root lengths at the end of the trial period. The accumulation of photosynthetic pigments, such as chlorophylls and carotenoids, as well as the photosynthetic efficiency, the non-photochemical quenching, the photosynthetically active radiation, and the electron transport rate, increased in the two REE treatments. Hydrogen peroxide significantly increased in all applied concentrations of La and Ce. A significant increase in malondialdehyde content was noticed only when plants were exposed to 2.5 µM La and 10 µM Ce. Results also demonstrated that La and Ce induced an increase in the activity of superoxide dismutase, peroxidase, and catalase (only the highest concentration of La decreased catalase activity). The exposure to different REE concentrations induced the accumulation of La and Ce in the plants, mainly in roots. Helianthus annuus showed an effective resistance behaviour facing La- and Ce-induced stresses.
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person_str_mv Dridi, Brito, P. N. H.
Bouslimi, Ferreira, R.
Martins-Dias, Caçador, I. S.
Sleimi, Noomene
publishDate 2022
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
reponame_str Repositório Institucional do IPBeja
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spelling porThe continuous progress of global manufacturing and anthropogenic activities has resulted in excessive environmental metallic pollution, particularly with rare earth elements (REEs) which have become a prevalent issue of global concern due to their high toxicity and widespread existence. REEs-contaminated soils could ruin agriculture by inducing plant physiology disturbances in various crops that are considered the principal link of the human food chain. The main purpose of the present work is to assess the phytotoxicity of two light REEs, lanthanum (La) and cerium (Ce), in Helianthus annuus after 14 days of exposure to different concentrations of La and Ce (0, 1, 2.5, 5, and 10 µM). Plants showed different variations in shoot and root lengths at the end of the trial period. The accumulation of photosynthetic pigments, such as chlorophylls and carotenoids, as well as the photosynthetic efficiency, the non-photochemical quenching, the photosynthetically active radiation, and the electron transport rate, increased in the two REE treatments. Hydrogen peroxide significantly increased in all applied concentrations of La and Ce. A significant increase in malondialdehyde content was noticed only when plants were exposed to 2.5 µM La and 10 µM Ce. Results also demonstrated that La and Ce induced an increase in the activity of superoxide dismutase, peroxidase, and catalase (only the highest concentration of La decreased catalase activity). The exposure to different REE concentrations induced the accumulation of La and Ce in the plants, mainly in roots. Helianthus annuus showed an effective resistance behaviour facing La- and Ce-induced stresses.application/pdfengMDPIporPhysiological and Biochemical behaviours and antioxidant response of Helianthus annuus under Lanthanum and Cerium StressDridi, Brito, P. N. H.Bouslimi, Ferreira, R.Martins-Dias, Caçador, I. S.Sleimi, NoomeneHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12207/6004ISSNIsPartOf2071-1050DOIIsPartOfhttps://doi.org/10.3390/su140741532023-11-03T17:20:51Z2022-03-31T00:00:00Z2022-03-31http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessporLanthanumporCeriumporAntioxidant enzymesporPhotosynthetic pigmentsporChlorophyll fluorescence2088460 byteshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ipbeja.pt/bitstreams/ae5d3d09-ef2e-4c98-b9a8-506f74f0102f/downloadliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article
spellingShingle Physiological and Biochemical behaviours and antioxidant response of Helianthus annuus under Lanthanum and Cerium Stress
Dridi, Brito, P. N. H.
Lanthanum
Cerium
Antioxidant enzymes
Photosynthetic pigments
Chlorophyll fluorescence
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Lanthanum
Cerium
Antioxidant enzymes
Photosynthetic pigments
Chlorophyll fluorescence
title Physiological and Biochemical behaviours and antioxidant response of Helianthus annuus under Lanthanum and Cerium Stress
title_full Physiological and Biochemical behaviours and antioxidant response of Helianthus annuus under Lanthanum and Cerium Stress
title_fullStr Physiological and Biochemical behaviours and antioxidant response of Helianthus annuus under Lanthanum and Cerium Stress
title_full_unstemmed Physiological and Biochemical behaviours and antioxidant response of Helianthus annuus under Lanthanum and Cerium Stress
title_short Physiological and Biochemical behaviours and antioxidant response of Helianthus annuus under Lanthanum and Cerium Stress
title_sort Physiological and Biochemical behaviours and antioxidant response of Helianthus annuus under Lanthanum and Cerium Stress
topic Lanthanum
Cerium
Antioxidant enzymes
Photosynthetic pigments
Chlorophyll fluorescence
topic_facet Lanthanum
Cerium
Antioxidant enzymes
Photosynthetic pigments
Chlorophyll fluorescence
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12207/6004
visible 1