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Performance effects of keyboard navigation in web systems

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Resumo:This article reports performance tests from users navigating in Web systems with the keyboard. Different Web interfaces were developed and tested with special and ordinary users. As initially supposed we verified that the two groups took longer time doing selection tasks and search tasks with the keyboard when compared to the traditional mouse. In general terms, selection of menu options was the most affected task. With the keyboard access special users needed 29% more time selecting options from a Web Interface that had an Horizontal Menu (Interface HM) and 200% more time with a Web Interface that had a Vertical Menu (Interface VM). The other users needed 71% more time, and 84% more time with the same interfaces respectively. In selection tasks the change in the number of necessary attempts for correct answers was not significant. We also verified that the effect of keyboard access on user performance was much smaller in search tasks than it was in selection tasks. Ordinary users with the mouse and keyboard needed the same time doing search tasks with a Web Interface that had a Single Page for each different topic (Interface SP). With a Web Interface that had each topic distributed across Multiple sequential Pages (Interface MP), ordinary users needed 15% more time in search tasks with the keyboard access. The special users needed 9% and 126% more time for the same interfaces, respectively. In search task experiments, we got a curious result, special users got a higher rate of correct answers with keyboard navigation. This result may show that keyboard navigation can help special users doing a more systematic search work. With one of the developed interfaces special users got a 33% to 63% improvement (a 88% change) in the correct answers. This effect was no noticed in the other groups.
Autores principais:Bruno, Luís
Outros Autores:Garcia, Luís
Assunto:Users navigation Keyboard web interfaces Performance Tests
Ano:2005
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:documento de conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Beja
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional do IPBeja
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author Bruno, Luís
author2 Garcia, Luís
author2_role author
author_facet Bruno, Luís
Garcia, Luís
author_role author
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Bruno, Luís\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Garcia, Luís\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Bruno, Luís
Garcia, Luís
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2005-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-10-30T14:53:27Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2019-10-30T14:53:27Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Users navigation
Keyboard
web interfaces
Performance
Tests
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Performance effects of keyboard navigation in web systems
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bruno, Luís
Garcia, Luís
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2005-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-10-30T14:53:27Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2019-10-30T14:53:27Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12207/5001
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IEA editors
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Users navigation
Keyboard
web interfaces
Performance
Tests
dc.title.fl_str_mv Performance effects of keyboard navigation in web systems
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
description This article reports performance tests from users navigating in Web systems with the keyboard. Different Web interfaces were developed and tested with special and ordinary users. As initially supposed we verified that the two groups took longer time doing selection tasks and search tasks with the keyboard when compared to the traditional mouse. In general terms, selection of menu options was the most affected task. With the keyboard access special users needed 29% more time selecting options from a Web Interface that had an Horizontal Menu (Interface HM) and 200% more time with a Web Interface that had a Vertical Menu (Interface VM). The other users needed 71% more time, and 84% more time with the same interfaces respectively. In selection tasks the change in the number of necessary attempts for correct answers was not significant. We also verified that the effect of keyboard access on user performance was much smaller in search tasks than it was in selection tasks. Ordinary users with the mouse and keyboard needed the same time doing search tasks with a Web Interface that had a Single Page for each different topic (Interface SP). With a Web Interface that had each topic distributed across Multiple sequential Pages (Interface MP), ordinary users needed 15% more time in search tasks with the keyboard access. The special users needed 9% and 126% more time for the same interfaces, respectively. In search task experiments, we got a curious result, special users got a higher rate of correct answers with keyboard navigation. This result may show that keyboard navigation can help special users doing a more systematic search work. With one of the developed interfaces special users got a 33% to 63% improvement (a 88% change) in the correct answers. This effect was no noticed in the other groups.
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person_str_mv Bruno, Luís
Garcia, Luís
publishDate 2005
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reponame_str Repositório Institucional do IPBeja
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spelling porThis article reports performance tests from users navigating in Web systems with the keyboard. Different Web interfaces were developed and tested with special and ordinary users. As initially supposed we verified that the two groups took longer time doing selection tasks and search tasks with the keyboard when compared to the traditional mouse. In general terms, selection of menu options was the most affected task. With the keyboard access special users needed 29% more time selecting options from a Web Interface that had an Horizontal Menu (Interface HM) and 200% more time with a Web Interface that had a Vertical Menu (Interface VM). The other users needed 71% more time, and 84% more time with the same interfaces respectively. In selection tasks the change in the number of necessary attempts for correct answers was not significant. We also verified that the effect of keyboard access on user performance was much smaller in search tasks than it was in selection tasks. Ordinary users with the mouse and keyboard needed the same time doing search tasks with a Web Interface that had a Single Page for each different topic (Interface SP). With a Web Interface that had each topic distributed across Multiple sequential Pages (Interface MP), ordinary users needed 15% more time in search tasks with the keyboard access. The special users needed 9% and 126% more time for the same interfaces, respectively. In search task experiments, we got a curious result, special users got a higher rate of correct answers with keyboard navigation. This result may show that keyboard navigation can help special users doing a more systematic search work. With one of the developed interfaces special users got a 33% to 63% improvement (a 88% change) in the correct answers. This effect was no noticed in the other groups.application/pdfengIEA editorsporPerformance effects of keyboard navigation in web systemsBruno, LuísGarcia, LuísHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12207/5001ISBNIsPartOf0-8058-5807-52019-10-30T14:53:27Z2005-01-01T00:00:00Z2005http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessporUsers navigationporKeyboardporweb interfacesporPerformanceporTests369586 byteshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ipbeja.pt/bitstreams/16510df8-7b62-4232-bff4-03fe834d09be/downloadother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94fconference object
spellingShingle Performance effects of keyboard navigation in web systems
Bruno, Luís
Users navigation
Keyboard
web interfaces
Performance
Tests
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Users navigation
Keyboard
web interfaces
Performance
Tests
title Performance effects of keyboard navigation in web systems
title_full Performance effects of keyboard navigation in web systems
title_fullStr Performance effects of keyboard navigation in web systems
title_full_unstemmed Performance effects of keyboard navigation in web systems
title_short Performance effects of keyboard navigation in web systems
title_sort Performance effects of keyboard navigation in web systems
topic Users navigation
Keyboard
web interfaces
Performance
Tests
topic_facet Users navigation
Keyboard
web interfaces
Performance
Tests
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12207/5001
visible 1