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Organoleptic chemical markers of Serpa PDO cheese specificity

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Resumo:Serpa is a protected designation of origin cheese produced with a vegetable coagulant (Cynara cardunculus L.) and raw ovine milk. Despite the unique sensory profile of raw milk cheeses, numerous parameters influence their sensory properties and safety. To protect the Serpa cheese quality and contribute to unifying their distinctive features, some rheologic and physicochemical parameters of cheeses from four PDO producers, in distinct seasons and with different sensory scores, were monitored. The results suggested a high chemical diversity and variation according to the dairy, month and season, which corroborates the significant heterogeneity. However, a higher incidence of some compounds was found: a group of free amino acids (Glu, Ala, Leu, Val and Phe), lactic and acetic acids, some volatile fatty acids (e.g., iC4, iC5, C6 and C12) and esters (e.g., ethyl butanoate, decanoate and dodecanoate). Through the successive statistical analysis, 13 variables were selected as chemical markers of Serpa cheese specificity: C3, C4, iC5, C12, Tyr, Trp, Ile, 2-undecanone, ethyl isovalerate, moisture content on a fat-free basis, the nitrogen-fractions (maturation index and non-protein and total nitrogen ratio) and G’ 1 Hz. These sensory markers’ identification will be essential to guide the selection and development of an autochthonous starter culture to improve cheese quality and safety issues and maintain some of the Serpa authenticity.
Autores principais:Araújo-Rodrigues, H.
Outros Autores:Martins, A.; Tavaria, Freni; Santos, Maria Teresa; Carvalho, Maria João; Dias, João; Alvarenga, Nuno; Pintado, M.
Assunto:Serpa PDO cheese Chemical markers Sensory analysis Free amino acids Organic acids Volatiles
Ano:2022
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Beja
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional do IPBeja
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author Araújo-Rodrigues, H.
author2 Martins, A.
Tavaria, Freni
Santos, Maria Teresa
Carvalho, Maria João
Dias, João
Alvarenga, Nuno
Pintado, M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Araújo-Rodrigues, H.
Martins, A.
Tavaria, Freni
Santos, Maria Teresa
Carvalho, Maria João
Dias, João
Alvarenga, Nuno
Pintado, M.
author_role author
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Araújo-Rodrigues, H.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Martins, A.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Tavaria, Freni\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Santos, Maria Teresa\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Carvalho, Maria João\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Dias, João\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Alvarenga, Nuno\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pintado, M.\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Araújo-Rodrigues, H.
Martins, A.
Tavaria, Freni
Santos, Maria Teresa
Carvalho, Maria João
Dias, João
Alvarenga, Nuno
Pintado, M.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-06-27T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-11-28T12:53:22Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2022-11-28T12:53:22Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Serpa PDO cheese
Chemical markers
Sensory analysis
Free amino acids
Organic acids
Volatiles
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Organoleptic chemical markers of Serpa PDO cheese specificity
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Araújo-Rodrigues, H.
Martins, A.
Tavaria, Freni
Santos, Maria Teresa
Carvalho, Maria João
Dias, João
Alvarenga, Nuno
Pintado, M.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-06-27T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-11-28T12:53:22Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2022-11-28T12:53:22Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12207/5671
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Serpa PDO cheese
Chemical markers
Sensory analysis
Free amino acids
Organic acids
Volatiles
dc.title.fl_str_mv Organoleptic chemical markers of Serpa PDO cheese specificity
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Serpa is a protected designation of origin cheese produced with a vegetable coagulant (Cynara cardunculus L.) and raw ovine milk. Despite the unique sensory profile of raw milk cheeses, numerous parameters influence their sensory properties and safety. To protect the Serpa cheese quality and contribute to unifying their distinctive features, some rheologic and physicochemical parameters of cheeses from four PDO producers, in distinct seasons and with different sensory scores, were monitored. The results suggested a high chemical diversity and variation according to the dairy, month and season, which corroborates the significant heterogeneity. However, a higher incidence of some compounds was found: a group of free amino acids (Glu, Ala, Leu, Val and Phe), lactic and acetic acids, some volatile fatty acids (e.g., iC4, iC5, C6 and C12) and esters (e.g., ethyl butanoate, decanoate and dodecanoate). Through the successive statistical analysis, 13 variables were selected as chemical markers of Serpa cheese specificity: C3, C4, iC5, C12, Tyr, Trp, Ile, 2-undecanone, ethyl isovalerate, moisture content on a fat-free basis, the nitrogen-fractions (maturation index and non-protein and total nitrogen ratio) and G’ 1 Hz. These sensory markers’ identification will be essential to guide the selection and development of an autochthonous starter culture to improve cheese quality and safety issues and maintain some of the Serpa authenticity.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12207/5671
instacron_str ipb
institution Instituto Politécnico de Beja
instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Beja
language eng
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organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipb
person_str_mv Araújo-Rodrigues, H.
Martins, A.
Tavaria, Freni
Santos, Maria Teresa
Carvalho, Maria João
Dias, João
Alvarenga, Nuno
Pintado, M.
publishDate 2022
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
reponame_str Repositório Institucional do IPBeja
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ripb
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spelling porSerpa is a protected designation of origin cheese produced with a vegetable coagulant (Cynara cardunculus L.) and raw ovine milk. Despite the unique sensory profile of raw milk cheeses, numerous parameters influence their sensory properties and safety. To protect the Serpa cheese quality and contribute to unifying their distinctive features, some rheologic and physicochemical parameters of cheeses from four PDO producers, in distinct seasons and with different sensory scores, were monitored. The results suggested a high chemical diversity and variation according to the dairy, month and season, which corroborates the significant heterogeneity. However, a higher incidence of some compounds was found: a group of free amino acids (Glu, Ala, Leu, Val and Phe), lactic and acetic acids, some volatile fatty acids (e.g., iC4, iC5, C6 and C12) and esters (e.g., ethyl butanoate, decanoate and dodecanoate). Through the successive statistical analysis, 13 variables were selected as chemical markers of Serpa cheese specificity: C3, C4, iC5, C12, Tyr, Trp, Ile, 2-undecanone, ethyl isovalerate, moisture content on a fat-free basis, the nitrogen-fractions (maturation index and non-protein and total nitrogen ratio) and G’ 1 Hz. These sensory markers’ identification will be essential to guide the selection and development of an autochthonous starter culture to improve cheese quality and safety issues and maintain some of the Serpa authenticity.application/pdfengMDPIporOrganoleptic chemical markers of Serpa PDO cheese specificityAraújo-Rodrigues, H.Martins, A.Tavaria, FreniSantos, Maria TeresaCarvalho, Maria JoãoDias, JoãoAlvarenga, NunoPintado, M.Handlehttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12207/5671ISSNIsPartOf2304-8158DOIIsPartOfhttps://doi.org/10.3390/foods111318982022-11-28T12:53:22Z2022-06-27T00:00:00Z2022-06-27http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessporSerpa PDO cheeseporChemical markersporSensory analysisporFree amino acidsporOrganic acidsporVolatiles1771847 byteshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ipbeja.pt/bitstreams/d89e01bc-d508-43af-9c19-43efaec3b54c/downloadliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article
spellingShingle Organoleptic chemical markers of Serpa PDO cheese specificity
Araújo-Rodrigues, H.
Serpa PDO cheese
Chemical markers
Sensory analysis
Free amino acids
Organic acids
Volatiles
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Serpa PDO cheese
Chemical markers
Sensory analysis
Free amino acids
Organic acids
Volatiles
title Organoleptic chemical markers of Serpa PDO cheese specificity
title_full Organoleptic chemical markers of Serpa PDO cheese specificity
title_fullStr Organoleptic chemical markers of Serpa PDO cheese specificity
title_full_unstemmed Organoleptic chemical markers of Serpa PDO cheese specificity
title_short Organoleptic chemical markers of Serpa PDO cheese specificity
title_sort Organoleptic chemical markers of Serpa PDO cheese specificity
topic Serpa PDO cheese
Chemical markers
Sensory analysis
Free amino acids
Organic acids
Volatiles
topic_facet Serpa PDO cheese
Chemical markers
Sensory analysis
Free amino acids
Organic acids
Volatiles
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12207/5671
visible 1