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Music in hospitalized patients: changes in heart rate

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Resumo:ABSTRACT: Introduction: Music can be characterized as a representation of feelings, having also scientifically evidenced benefits in various contexts. The heart rate variability is directly related to the central nervous system and any situations that can influence it. Therefore, depending on the type of music, heart rate may be subject to changes that may be related to the emotional well-being that music stimulate. To that purpose, the main objective was to study the heart rate variation in a group of individuals exposed to music that can trigger different emotional states. Methods: In the first phase of the study, 20 classical music songs were tested in 73 healthy subjects, in order to distinguish two songs that stimulate distinct emotions with the purpose of applying them in the second phase of the study, namely to a sample collected in 3 geographical dispersed hospitals, so as to ensure an evaluation in the same clinical contexts but different geographic locations. The two songs were applied to 50 subjects and we registered the heart rate in four different times, before and after each song with an interval of 3 minutes between each time, including a break between songs. Thus, this study is considered prospective cross-sectional with non-probability sampling technique for convenience. Results: We found statistically significant differences in heart rate at the 2-4 moment (p = 0.04) and at the 3-4 moment (p = 0.005), with a significant correlation of the same with Gender and Moment (p = 0.019), Place and Moment / Music (p = 0.039) and Stress and Moment / Music (p = 0.030). Conclusion: We found changes in heart rate according to the emotional nature of music, thus confirming the central research hypothesis of this study.
Autores principais:Rego, Gui
Outros Autores:Coelho, Patrícia; Pereira, Alexandre
Assunto:Music Heart rate Emotions
Ano:2015
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco
Idioma:português
Origem:Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco
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author Rego, Gui
author2 Coelho, Patrícia
Pereira, Alexandre
author2_role author
author
author_facet Rego, Gui
Coelho, Patrícia
Pereira, Alexandre
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Rego, Gui\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Coelho, Patrícia\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-9862-0691\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pereira, Alexandre\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Rego, Gui
Coelho, Patrícia
Pereira, Alexandre
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2017-01-30T12:39:23Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2017-01-30T12:39:23Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Music
Heart rate
Emotions
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Music in hospitalized patients: changes in heart rate
Musica em doentes hospitalizados: alterações na frequência cardíaca
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rego, Gui
Coelho, Patrícia
Pereira, Alexandre
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2017-01-30T12:39:23Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2017-01-30T12:39:23Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/5440
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv por
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Politécnico de Leiria.Escola Superior de Saúde de Leiria, Unidade de investigação em Saúde
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Music
Heart rate
Emotions
dc.title.fl_str_mv Music in hospitalized patients: changes in heart rate
Musica em doentes hospitalizados: alterações na frequência cardíaca
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description ABSTRACT: Introduction: Music can be characterized as a representation of feelings, having also scientifically evidenced benefits in various contexts. The heart rate variability is directly related to the central nervous system and any situations that can influence it. Therefore, depending on the type of music, heart rate may be subject to changes that may be related to the emotional well-being that music stimulate. To that purpose, the main objective was to study the heart rate variation in a group of individuals exposed to music that can trigger different emotional states. Methods: In the first phase of the study, 20 classical music songs were tested in 73 healthy subjects, in order to distinguish two songs that stimulate distinct emotions with the purpose of applying them in the second phase of the study, namely to a sample collected in 3 geographical dispersed hospitals, so as to ensure an evaluation in the same clinical contexts but different geographic locations. The two songs were applied to 50 subjects and we registered the heart rate in four different times, before and after each song with an interval of 3 minutes between each time, including a break between songs. Thus, this study is considered prospective cross-sectional with non-probability sampling technique for convenience. Results: We found statistically significant differences in heart rate at the 2-4 moment (p = 0.04) and at the 3-4 moment (p = 0.005), with a significant correlation of the same with Gender and Moment (p = 0.019), Place and Moment / Music (p = 0.039) and Stress and Moment / Music (p = 0.030). Conclusion: We found changes in heart rate according to the emotional nature of music, thus confirming the central research hypothesis of this study.
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person_str_mv Rego, Gui
Coelho, Patrícia
Coelho, Patrícia
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/FC1B-BB26-3206
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Pereira, Alexandre
publishDate 2015
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Politécnico de Leiria.Escola Superior de Saúde de Leiria, Unidade de investigação em Saúde
reponame_str Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco
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spelling porInstituto Politécnico de Leiria.Escola Superior de Saúde de Leiria, Unidade de investigação em Saúdept_PTABSTRACT: Introduction: Music can be characterized as a representation of feelings, having also scientifically evidenced benefits in various contexts. The heart rate variability is directly related to the central nervous system and any situations that can influence it. Therefore, depending on the type of music, heart rate may be subject to changes that may be related to the emotional well-being that music stimulate. To that purpose, the main objective was to study the heart rate variation in a group of individuals exposed to music that can trigger different emotional states. Methods: In the first phase of the study, 20 classical music songs were tested in 73 healthy subjects, in order to distinguish two songs that stimulate distinct emotions with the purpose of applying them in the second phase of the study, namely to a sample collected in 3 geographical dispersed hospitals, so as to ensure an evaluation in the same clinical contexts but different geographic locations. The two songs were applied to 50 subjects and we registered the heart rate in four different times, before and after each song with an interval of 3 minutes between each time, including a break between songs. Thus, this study is considered prospective cross-sectional with non-probability sampling technique for convenience. Results: We found statistically significant differences in heart rate at the 2-4 moment (p = 0.04) and at the 3-4 moment (p = 0.005), with a significant correlation of the same with Gender and Moment (p = 0.019), Place and Moment / Music (p = 0.039) and Stress and Moment / Music (p = 0.030). Conclusion: We found changes in heart rate according to the emotional nature of music, thus confirming the central research hypothesis of this study.application/pdfpt_PTMusic in hospitalized patients: changes in heart rateAlternativeTitlept_PTMusica em doentes hospitalizados: alterações na frequência cardíacaRego, GuiPersonalCoelho, PatríciaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/af807030-f5b4-4634-a7c5-77749716e4f8DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/af807030-f5b4-4634-a7c5-77749716e4f8CoelhoPatricia Margarida dos Santos CarvalheiroCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptFC1B-BB26-3206ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-9862-0691Pereira, AlexandreHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Brancoe-mailmailto:repositorio@ipcb.ptrepositorio@ipcb.ptISSNIsPartOf2183-68412017-01-30T12:39:23Z20152015-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/5440http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessMusicHeart rateEmotions1210291 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2015http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ipcb.pt/bitstreams/6e385876-9c24-4e13-a649-4819aee2edd1/downloadResearch and Networks in Health
spellingShingle Music in hospitalized patients: changes in heart rate
Rego, Gui
Music
Heart rate
Emotions
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Music
Heart rate
Emotions
title Music in hospitalized patients: changes in heart rate
title_full Music in hospitalized patients: changes in heart rate
title_fullStr Music in hospitalized patients: changes in heart rate
title_full_unstemmed Music in hospitalized patients: changes in heart rate
title_short Music in hospitalized patients: changes in heart rate
title_sort Music in hospitalized patients: changes in heart rate
topic Music
Heart rate
Emotions
topic_facet Music
Heart rate
Emotions
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/5440
visible 1