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Characterization and within-tree variation of wood anatomy of Acacia melanoxylon

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Resumo:Introduction: A. melanoxylon wood has a large commercial application given its anatomical characteristics and mechanical properties. However studies on the anatomical characterisation of this species grown in Portugal are scarce. Objectives: To describe the transverse anatomical characteristics and their within-tree variation of A. melanoxylon trees growing in Portugal. Methods: 20 trees were analysed in transverse section for tree radial position (10%; 50%; 90%) and five height levels (base, 15%; 35%; 65%; 80%) in north and south directions. Measurements included: fibre diameter (m), fibre wall thickness (m), Runkle index; Flexibility index, vessel number (vessel number /mm2), porosity (%) and vessel width (m). Results: Earlywood fibres have lower wall thickness and higher lumen diameter than latewood fibres. Runkle and flexibility indexes confirm its potential for pulp and paper production. Porosity was lower near the pith as a result of a slight increase of vessel number with smaller size. Conclusions: Blackwood showed potential as an alternative species to supply the industry.
Autores principais:Santos, António J.
Outros Autores:Pereira, Helena; Anjos, O.
Assunto:Acacia melanoxylon, wood morphology, fibres, vessel, pulp quality indexes
Ano:2018
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco
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author Santos, António J.
author2 Pereira, Helena
Anjos, O.
author2_role author
author
author_facet Santos, António J.
Pereira, Helena
Anjos, O.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Santos, António J.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pereira, Helena\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Anjos, O.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-0267-3252\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Santos, António J.
Pereira, Helena
Anjos, O.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-06-20T23:58:10Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2019-06-20T23:58:10Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Acacia melanoxylon, wood morphology, fibres, vessel, pulp quality indexes
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Characterization and within-tree variation of wood anatomy of Acacia melanoxylon
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Santos, António J.
Pereira, Helena
Anjos, O.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-06-20T23:58:10Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2019-06-20T23:58:10Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/6560
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Acacia melanoxylon, wood morphology, fibres, vessel, pulp quality indexes
dc.title.fl_str_mv Characterization and within-tree variation of wood anatomy of Acacia melanoxylon
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Introduction: A. melanoxylon wood has a large commercial application given its anatomical characteristics and mechanical properties. However studies on the anatomical characterisation of this species grown in Portugal are scarce. Objectives: To describe the transverse anatomical characteristics and their within-tree variation of A. melanoxylon trees growing in Portugal. Methods: 20 trees were analysed in transverse section for tree radial position (10%; 50%; 90%) and five height levels (base, 15%; 35%; 65%; 80%) in north and south directions. Measurements included: fibre diameter (m), fibre wall thickness (m), Runkle index; Flexibility index, vessel number (vessel number /mm2), porosity (%) and vessel width (m). Results: Earlywood fibres have lower wall thickness and higher lumen diameter than latewood fibres. Runkle and flexibility indexes confirm its potential for pulp and paper production. Porosity was lower near the pith as a result of a slight increase of vessel number with smaller size. Conclusions: Blackwood showed potential as an alternative species to supply the industry.
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person_str_mv Santos, António J.
Pereira, Helena
Anjos, O.
Anjos, O.
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publishDate 2018
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spelling engpt_PTIntroduction: A. melanoxylon wood has a large commercial application given its anatomical characteristics and mechanical properties. However studies on the anatomical characterisation of this species grown in Portugal are scarce. Objectives: To describe the transverse anatomical characteristics and their within-tree variation of A. melanoxylon trees growing in Portugal. Methods: 20 trees were analysed in transverse section for tree radial position (10%; 50%; 90%) and five height levels (base, 15%; 35%; 65%; 80%) in north and south directions. Measurements included: fibre diameter (m), fibre wall thickness (m), Runkle index; Flexibility index, vessel number (vessel number /mm2), porosity (%) and vessel width (m). Results: Earlywood fibres have lower wall thickness and higher lumen diameter than latewood fibres. Runkle and flexibility indexes confirm its potential for pulp and paper production. Porosity was lower near the pith as a result of a slight increase of vessel number with smaller size. Conclusions: Blackwood showed potential as an alternative species to supply the industry.application/pdfpt_PTCharacterization and within-tree variation of wood anatomy of Acacia melanoxylonSantos, António J.Pereira, HelenaPersonalAnjos, O.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/df9191ae-0bbb-4bb8-bbdc-0f79c7365876DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/df9191ae-0bbb-4bb8-bbdc-0f79c7365876AnjosOféliaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptC21D-D8C7-3037ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-0267-3252Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comG-2808-2012Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com23395659700HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Brancoe-mailmailto:repositorio@ipcb.ptrepositorio@ipcb.ptDOIIsPartOf10.29352/mill0205.01.001502019-06-20T23:58:10Z20182018-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/6560http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessAcacia melanoxylon, wood morphology, fibres, vessel, pulp quality indexes1501220 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ipcb.pt/bitstreams/048e2502-bd3f-4740-bff8-bb1c05d0ee47/download051319
spellingShingle Characterization and within-tree variation of wood anatomy of Acacia melanoxylon
Santos, António J.
Acacia melanoxylon, wood morphology, fibres, vessel, pulp quality indexes
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Acacia melanoxylon, wood morphology, fibres, vessel, pulp quality indexes
title Characterization and within-tree variation of wood anatomy of Acacia melanoxylon
title_full Characterization and within-tree variation of wood anatomy of Acacia melanoxylon
title_fullStr Characterization and within-tree variation of wood anatomy of Acacia melanoxylon
title_full_unstemmed Characterization and within-tree variation of wood anatomy of Acacia melanoxylon
title_short Characterization and within-tree variation of wood anatomy of Acacia melanoxylon
title_sort Characterization and within-tree variation of wood anatomy of Acacia melanoxylon
topic Acacia melanoxylon, wood morphology, fibres, vessel, pulp quality indexes
topic_facet Acacia melanoxylon, wood morphology, fibres, vessel, pulp quality indexes
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/6560
visible 1