Publicação
Microtubule cytoskeleton perturbation induced by taxol and colchicine affects chaperonin containing TCP-1 (CCT) subunit gene expression in Tetrahymena cells
| Resumo: | We report the existence of a CCTϵ subunit gene that encodes subunit ϵ of the chaperonin CCT (chaperonin containing TCP-1) in Tetrahymena pyriformis. This work focuses on the study of the effects of the microtubule polymerizing agent taxol and the depolymerizing agent colchicine on microtubule dynamics and their role in the regulation of tubulin and CCT subunit genes. Under taxol treatment some TpCCT and tubulin genes are distinctly expressed until 30 min of treatment. Cytoplasmic TpCCT mRNA levels slightly decrease while tubulin transcripts are increasing. In colchicine treated cells TpCCT and tubulin transcripts decrease in the initial 30 min of treatment and then start to increase. However, both antimitotic agents induce TpCCT and tubulin gene transcription. This induction does not correlate with increased steady-state levels of TpCCT proteins and seems to be necessary to replete cytoplasmic TpCCT mRNAs. Moreover, we found that TpCCTϵ and TpCCTα but not TpCCTη are present in the insoluble fraction after a postmitochondrial fractionation that contains components of the ciliate cortex structure, basal bodies and cilia. This suggests that some TpCCT subunits may be associated with these structures. The association of TpCCTϵ subunit is stimulated either by taxol or colchicine treatment. These observations support the idea that CCT subunits could have additional roles in vivo. |
|---|---|
| Autores principais: | Casalou, Cristina |
| Outros Autores: | Cyrne, Luísa; Rosa, Mónica Roxo; Soares, Helena |
| Assunto: | Chaperonin CCT Microtubule Taxol Colchicine Tetrahymena Gene expression regulation Genetic regulation Sequence alignment Molecular sequence data |
| Ano: | 2001 |
| País: | Portugal |
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
| Instituição associada: | Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Origem: | Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa |
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Registos relacionados
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article Structure of Tetrahymena CCTθ gene and its expression under colchicine treatment
por: Domingues, Célia
Publicado em: (1999) -
article Subunits of the chaperonin CCT are associated with Tetrahymena microtubule structures and are involved in cilia biogenesis
por: Seixas, Cecília
Publicado em: (2003) -
article The Tetrahymena chaperonin subunit CCT eta gene is coexpressed with CCT gamma gene during cilia biogenesis and cell sexual reproduction
por: Cyrne, Luísa
Publicado em: (1996) -
article CCTα and CCTδ chaperonin subunits are essential and required for cilia assembly and maintenance in Tetrahymena
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