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SU(5) x SU(5) unification revisited

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Resumo:The idea of grand unification in a minimal supersymmetric SU(5) x SU(5) framework is revisited. It is shown that the unification of gauge couplings into a unique coupling constant can be achieved at a high-energy scale compatible with proton decay constraints. This requires the addition of minimal particle content at intermediate energy scales. In particular, the introduction of the SU(2)(L) triplets belonging to the (15, 1)+((15) over bar, 1) representations, as well as of the scalar triplet Sigma(3) and octet Sigma(8) in the (24, 1) representation, turns out to be crucial for unification. The masses of these intermediate particles can vary over a wide range, and even lie in the TeV region. In contrast, the exotic vector-like fermions must be heavy enough and have masses above 10(10) GeV. We also show that, if the SU(5) x SU(5) theory is embedded into a heterotic string scenario, it is not possible to achieve gauge coupling unification with gravity at the perturbative string scale.
Autores principais:Emmanuel-Costa, David
Outros Autores:Franco, Edison T.; Felipe, Ricardo Gonzalez
Assunto:Supersymmetric Gauge theory Gauge symmetry GUT Grand unified theories Heterotic String theory R-parity conservation Proton-decay SU(5)XSU(5) unification Supersymmetric guts Gauge Models Couplings Stability
Ano:2011
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa
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author Emmanuel-Costa, David
author2 Franco, Edison T.
Felipe, Ricardo Gonzalez
author2_role author
author
author_facet Emmanuel-Costa, David
Franco, Edison T.
Felipe, Ricardo Gonzalez
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RCIPL
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Emmanuel-Costa, David\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Franco, Edison T.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Felipe, Ricardo Gonzalez\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RCIPL
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Emmanuel-Costa, David
Franco, Edison T.
Felipe, Ricardo Gonzalez
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2011-08-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-09-12T09:34:36Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2012-09-12T09:34:36Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Supersymmetric Gauge theory
Gauge symmetry
GUT
Grand unified theories
Heterotic String theory
R-parity conservation
Proton-decay
SU(5)XSU(5) unification
Supersymmetric guts
Gauge
Models
Couplings
Stability
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv SU(5) x SU(5) unification revisited
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RCIPL
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Emmanuel-Costa, David
Franco, Edison T.
Felipe, Ricardo Gonzalez
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2011-08-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-09-12T09:34:36Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2012-09-12T09:34:36Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/1780
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Supersymmetric Gauge theory
Gauge symmetry
GUT
Grand unified theories
Heterotic String theory
R-parity conservation
Proton-decay
SU(5)XSU(5) unification
Supersymmetric guts
Gauge
Models
Couplings
Stability
dc.title.fl_str_mv SU(5) x SU(5) unification revisited
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The idea of grand unification in a minimal supersymmetric SU(5) x SU(5) framework is revisited. It is shown that the unification of gauge couplings into a unique coupling constant can be achieved at a high-energy scale compatible with proton decay constraints. This requires the addition of minimal particle content at intermediate energy scales. In particular, the introduction of the SU(2)(L) triplets belonging to the (15, 1)+((15) over bar, 1) representations, as well as of the scalar triplet Sigma(3) and octet Sigma(8) in the (24, 1) representation, turns out to be crucial for unification. The masses of these intermediate particles can vary over a wide range, and even lie in the TeV region. In contrast, the exotic vector-like fermions must be heavy enough and have masses above 10(10) GeV. We also show that, if the SU(5) x SU(5) theory is embedded into a heterotic string scenario, it is not possible to achieve gauge coupling unification with gravity at the perturbative string scale.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/1780
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instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa
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network_name_str Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa
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organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipl
person_str_mv Emmanuel-Costa, David
Franco, Edison T.
Felipe, Ricardo Gonzalez
publishDate 2011
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
reponame_str Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ripl
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spelling engSpringerporThe idea of grand unification in a minimal supersymmetric SU(5) x SU(5) framework is revisited. It is shown that the unification of gauge couplings into a unique coupling constant can be achieved at a high-energy scale compatible with proton decay constraints. This requires the addition of minimal particle content at intermediate energy scales. In particular, the introduction of the SU(2)(L) triplets belonging to the (15, 1)+((15) over bar, 1) representations, as well as of the scalar triplet Sigma(3) and octet Sigma(8) in the (24, 1) representation, turns out to be crucial for unification. The masses of these intermediate particles can vary over a wide range, and even lie in the TeV region. In contrast, the exotic vector-like fermions must be heavy enough and have masses above 10(10) GeV. We also show that, if the SU(5) x SU(5) theory is embedded into a heterotic string scenario, it is not possible to achieve gauge coupling unification with gravity at the perturbative string scale.application/pdfporSU(5) x SU(5) unification revisitedEmmanuel-Costa, DavidFranco, Edison T.Felipe, Ricardo GonzalezHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRCIPLe-mailmailto:rcaap@sp.ipl.ptrcaap@sp.ipl.ptISSNIsPartOf1126-67082012-09-12T09:34:36Z2011-082011-08-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/1780http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessSupersymmetric Gauge theoryGauge symmetryGUTGrand unified theoriesHeterotic String theoryR-parity conservationProton-decaySU(5)XSU(5) unificationSupersymmetric gutsGaugeModelsCouplingsStability62215 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ipl.pt/bitstreams/9097dba6-7fa5-497a-8bdc-de47ac67c6ca/downloadJournal of High Energy Physics8New York
spellingShingle SU(5) x SU(5) unification revisited
Emmanuel-Costa, David
Supersymmetric Gauge theory
Gauge symmetry
GUT
Grand unified theories
Heterotic String theory
R-parity conservation
Proton-decay
SU(5)XSU(5) unification
Supersymmetric guts
Gauge
Models
Couplings
Stability
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Supersymmetric Gauge theory
Gauge symmetry
GUT
Grand unified theories
Heterotic String theory
R-parity conservation
Proton-decay
SU(5)XSU(5) unification
Supersymmetric guts
Gauge
Models
Couplings
Stability
title SU(5) x SU(5) unification revisited
title_full SU(5) x SU(5) unification revisited
title_fullStr SU(5) x SU(5) unification revisited
title_full_unstemmed SU(5) x SU(5) unification revisited
title_short SU(5) x SU(5) unification revisited
title_sort SU(5) x SU(5) unification revisited
topic Supersymmetric Gauge theory
Gauge symmetry
GUT
Grand unified theories
Heterotic String theory
R-parity conservation
Proton-decay
SU(5)XSU(5) unification
Supersymmetric guts
Gauge
Models
Couplings
Stability
topic_facet Supersymmetric Gauge theory
Gauge symmetry
GUT
Grand unified theories
Heterotic String theory
R-parity conservation
Proton-decay
SU(5)XSU(5) unification
Supersymmetric guts
Gauge
Models
Couplings
Stability
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/1780
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