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Agro-ecological terroir units in the North West Iberian Peninsula wine regions

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Resumo:Viticultural zoning studies that support the definition of terroir units general follow two main approaches of geographic differentiation related either to: a) land capability or vineyard suitability, or b) grape, grapevine or wine characteristics. Both approaches are commonly considered in the definition of terroir at regional and local approaches. The purpose of this preliminary study was to develop and apply a methodology for viticultural zoning in order to establish the basis of studies on wine typicality. This will allow to question and compare the existent Protected Designations of Origin (D.O.) in the North West Iberian Peninsula wine regions (North of Portugal and GaliciaSpain). The assessment of Agro-ecological Terroir Units for viticulture includes climate and soil environmental factors selected for their relevance at regional scale, with the use of state-of-the-art variables and indices appropriate for the specified regions. The methodology considers the International Organisation of Vine and Wine guidelines (OIV, 2012), it is based upon the development of a Geographic Information System (GIS) and uses multivariate zoning with principal component analysis and clustering procedures. The results suggest that the sub-regions of Monção e Melgaço and Rías Baixas are integrated in a different terroir unit from the other Minho Sub-regions, which could give way to further inquiry with the purpose of reclassification based on studies on quality and typicality for the Alvarinho Wine. This regional and national cross-border classification provides a useful framework for territorial and viticultural policies with further validation at local and farm scales. This validation includes experimental surveys in selected vineyards for geographic differentiation of wine profiles and for supporting precision viticulture at plot and landscape scale.
Autores principais:Cardoso, Andreia Saavedra
Outros Autores:Alonso, Joaquim Mamede; Rodrigues, Ana Sofia; Araújo-Paredes, Cláudio; Mendes, Susana Miguel; Valín, Maria Isabel
Assunto:Geographic information system Grapevine Viticultural zoning Multivariate geographic clustering Agro-ecological terroir unit
Ano:2019
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Viana do Castelo
Idioma:português
Origem:Repositório Científico IPVC
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author Cardoso, Andreia Saavedra
author2 Alonso, Joaquim Mamede
Rodrigues, Ana Sofia
Araújo-Paredes, Cláudio
Mendes, Susana Miguel
Valín, Maria Isabel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Cardoso, Andreia Saavedra
Alonso, Joaquim Mamede
Rodrigues, Ana Sofia
Araújo-Paredes, Cláudio
Mendes, Susana Miguel
Valín, Maria Isabel
author_role author
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Cardoso, Andreia Saavedra\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Alonso, Joaquim Mamede\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rodrigues, Ana Sofia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Araújo-Paredes, Cláudio\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Mendes, Susana Miguel\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Valín, Maria Isabel\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Cardoso, Andreia Saavedra
Alonso, Joaquim Mamede
Rodrigues, Ana Sofia
Araújo-Paredes, Cláudio
Mendes, Susana Miguel
Valín, Maria Isabel
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-05-02T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-12-07T12:40:55Z
2019-05-02T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Geographic information system
Grapevine
Viticultural zoning
Multivariate geographic clustering
Agro-ecological terroir unit
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Agro-ecological terroir units in the North West Iberian Peninsula wine regions
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cardoso, Andreia Saavedra
Alonso, Joaquim Mamede
Rodrigues, Ana Sofia
Araújo-Paredes, Cláudio
Mendes, Susana Miguel
Valín, Maria Isabel
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-05-02T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-12-07T12:40:55Z
2019-05-02T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11960/2952
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv por
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Geographic information system
Grapevine
Viticultural zoning
Multivariate geographic clustering
Agro-ecological terroir unit
dc.title.fl_str_mv Agro-ecological terroir units in the North West Iberian Peninsula wine regions
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Viticultural zoning studies that support the definition of terroir units general follow two main approaches of geographic differentiation related either to: a) land capability or vineyard suitability, or b) grape, grapevine or wine characteristics. Both approaches are commonly considered in the definition of terroir at regional and local approaches. The purpose of this preliminary study was to develop and apply a methodology for viticultural zoning in order to establish the basis of studies on wine typicality. This will allow to question and compare the existent Protected Designations of Origin (D.O.) in the North West Iberian Peninsula wine regions (North of Portugal and GaliciaSpain). The assessment of Agro-ecological Terroir Units for viticulture includes climate and soil environmental factors selected for their relevance at regional scale, with the use of state-of-the-art variables and indices appropriate for the specified regions. The methodology considers the International Organisation of Vine and Wine guidelines (OIV, 2012), it is based upon the development of a Geographic Information System (GIS) and uses multivariate zoning with principal component analysis and clustering procedures. The results suggest that the sub-regions of Monção e Melgaço and Rías Baixas are integrated in a different terroir unit from the other Minho Sub-regions, which could give way to further inquiry with the purpose of reclassification based on studies on quality and typicality for the Alvarinho Wine. This regional and national cross-border classification provides a useful framework for territorial and viticultural policies with further validation at local and farm scales. This validation includes experimental surveys in selected vineyards for geographic differentiation of wine profiles and for supporting precision viticulture at plot and landscape scale.
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identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11960/2952
inst_facet_str urn:organizationAcronym:ipvc{{{_:::_}}}Instituto Politécnico de Viana do Castelo
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institution Instituto Politécnico de Viana do Castelo
instname_str Instituto Politécnico de Viana do Castelo
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network_acronym_str ripvc
network_name_str Repositório Científico IPVC
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ipvc.pt:20.500.11960/2952
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ipvc
person_str_mv Cardoso, Andreia Saavedra
Alonso, Joaquim Mamede
Rodrigues, Ana Sofia
Araújo-Paredes, Cláudio
Mendes, Susana Miguel
Valín, Maria Isabel
publishDate 2019
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ripvc{{{_:::_}}}Repositório Científico IPVC
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spelling pt_PTViticultural zoning studies that support the definition of terroir units general follow two main approaches of geographic differentiation related either to: a) land capability or vineyard suitability, or b) grape, grapevine or wine characteristics. Both approaches are commonly considered in the definition of terroir at regional and local approaches. The purpose of this preliminary study was to develop and apply a methodology for viticultural zoning in order to establish the basis of studies on wine typicality. This will allow to question and compare the existent Protected Designations of Origin (D.O.) in the North West Iberian Peninsula wine regions (North of Portugal and GaliciaSpain). The assessment of Agro-ecological Terroir Units for viticulture includes climate and soil environmental factors selected for their relevance at regional scale, with the use of state-of-the-art variables and indices appropriate for the specified regions. The methodology considers the International Organisation of Vine and Wine guidelines (OIV, 2012), it is based upon the development of a Geographic Information System (GIS) and uses multivariate zoning with principal component analysis and clustering procedures. The results suggest that the sub-regions of Monção e Melgaço and Rías Baixas are integrated in a different terroir unit from the other Minho Sub-regions, which could give way to further inquiry with the purpose of reclassification based on studies on quality and typicality for the Alvarinho Wine. This regional and national cross-border classification provides a useful framework for territorial and viticultural policies with further validation at local and farm scales. This validation includes experimental surveys in selected vineyards for geographic differentiation of wine profiles and for supporting precision viticulture at plot and landscape scale.application/pdfporpt_PTAgro-ecological terroir units in the North West Iberian Peninsula wine regionsCardoso, Andreia SaavedraAlonso, Joaquim MamedeRodrigues, Ana SofiaAraújo-Paredes, CláudioMendes, Susana MiguelValín, Maria IsabelHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11960/2952ISSNIsPartOf0143-6228DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.apgeog.2019.03.0112022-12-07T12:40:55Z2019-05-02T00:00:00Z2019-05-02T00:00:00Z2019-05-022022-09-13T12:15:56Zhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accesspt_PTGeographic information systempt_PTGrapevinept_PTViticultural zoningpt_PTMultivariate geographic clusteringpt_PTAgro-ecological terroir unit4111479 byteshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttp://repositorio.ipvc.pt/bitstream/20.500.11960/2952/1/2019_article_1-s2.0-S0143622818312827-main.pdfliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article
spellingShingle Agro-ecological terroir units in the North West Iberian Peninsula wine regions
Cardoso, Andreia Saavedra
Geographic information system
Grapevine
Viticultural zoning
Multivariate geographic clustering
Agro-ecological terroir unit
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Geographic information system
Grapevine
Viticultural zoning
Multivariate geographic clustering
Agro-ecological terroir unit
title Agro-ecological terroir units in the North West Iberian Peninsula wine regions
title_full Agro-ecological terroir units in the North West Iberian Peninsula wine regions
title_fullStr Agro-ecological terroir units in the North West Iberian Peninsula wine regions
title_full_unstemmed Agro-ecological terroir units in the North West Iberian Peninsula wine regions
title_short Agro-ecological terroir units in the North West Iberian Peninsula wine regions
title_sort Agro-ecological terroir units in the North West Iberian Peninsula wine regions
topic Geographic information system
Grapevine
Viticultural zoning
Multivariate geographic clustering
Agro-ecological terroir unit
topic_facet Geographic information system
Grapevine
Viticultural zoning
Multivariate geographic clustering
Agro-ecological terroir unit
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11960/2952
visible 1