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Effect of solids on gas-liquid mass transfer and bubble characteristics in three-phase systems

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Resumo:The effect of the solids on the mass transfer characteristics in a bubble column was studied experimentally for the system air/water/beads of calcium alginate. Volumetric liquid side mass transfer coefficient, kLα, specific interfacial area, α, and liquid side mass transfer coefficient, kL, were determined under different solid concentrations, gas flow rates and solid sizes. Bubble characteristics were obtained using an image analysis technique. The presence of solids affect negatively kLα, decreasing both α and kL and the effect is more pronounced for the smaller particles. For these particles the variation of kLα is due to the variation of its two components, while for larger particles kLα variation is due, essentially, to changes in kL as no significant differences in α were observed. An optical probe technique was also used to obtain gas holdup radial profiles for higher solids loadings and gas flow rates. It was observed that increasing the solids loading, the gas holdup decreases and the shape of the gas holdup profiles is also influenced by the solids concentration.
Autores principais:Mena, P. C.
Outros Autores:Pons, M. N.; Teixeira, J. A.; Rocha, F. A.
Assunto:Bubble column Image analysis Optical probe Mass transfer Multiphase reactors Solids
Ano:2005
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:comunicação em conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Mena, P. C.
author2 Pons, M. N.
Teixeira, J. A.
Rocha, F. A.
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Mena, P. C.
Pons, M. N.
Teixeira, J. A.
Rocha, F. A.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Mena, P. C.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pons, M. N.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Teixeira, J. A.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rocha, F. A.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Mena, P. C.
Pons, M. N.
Teixeira, J. A.
Rocha, F. A.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2005-07-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2005-11-17T11:11:32Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2005-11-17T11:11:32Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Bubble column
Image analysis
Optical probe
Mass transfer
Multiphase reactors
Solids
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Effect of solids on gas-liquid mass transfer and bubble characteristics in three-phase systems
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mena, P. C.
Pons, M. N.
Teixeira, J. A.
Rocha, F. A.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2005-07-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2005-11-17T11:11:32Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2005-11-17T11:11:32Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/3510
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Bubble column
Image analysis
Optical probe
Mass transfer
Multiphase reactors
Solids
dc.title.fl_str_mv Effect of solids on gas-liquid mass transfer and bubble characteristics in three-phase systems
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
description The effect of the solids on the mass transfer characteristics in a bubble column was studied experimentally for the system air/water/beads of calcium alginate. Volumetric liquid side mass transfer coefficient, kLα, specific interfacial area, α, and liquid side mass transfer coefficient, kL, were determined under different solid concentrations, gas flow rates and solid sizes. Bubble characteristics were obtained using an image analysis technique. The presence of solids affect negatively kLα, decreasing both α and kL and the effect is more pronounced for the smaller particles. For these particles the variation of kLα is due to the variation of its two components, while for larger particles kLα variation is due, essentially, to changes in kL as no significant differences in α were observed. An optical probe technique was also used to obtain gas holdup radial profiles for higher solids loadings and gas flow rates. It was observed that increasing the solids loading, the gas holdup decreases and the shape of the gas holdup profiles is also influenced by the solids concentration.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format conferencePaper
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/318a79d3-6fa1-45f4-a4ec-6f2eb1273b4d/download
id rum_05ab6f7ffec613d2b1705038657dacae
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/3510
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
network_name_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/3510
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Mena, P. C.
Pons, M. N.
Teixeira, J. A.
Rocha, F. A.
publishDate 2005
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engengThe effect of the solids on the mass transfer characteristics in a bubble column was studied experimentally for the system air/water/beads of calcium alginate. Volumetric liquid side mass transfer coefficient, kLα, specific interfacial area, α, and liquid side mass transfer coefficient, kL, were determined under different solid concentrations, gas flow rates and solid sizes. Bubble characteristics were obtained using an image analysis technique. The presence of solids affect negatively kLα, decreasing both α and kL and the effect is more pronounced for the smaller particles. For these particles the variation of kLα is due to the variation of its two components, while for larger particles kLα variation is due, essentially, to changes in kL as no significant differences in α were observed. An optical probe technique was also used to obtain gas holdup radial profiles for higher solids loadings and gas flow rates. It was observed that increasing the solids loading, the gas holdup decreases and the shape of the gas holdup profiles is also influenced by the solids concentration.application/pdfengEffect of solids on gas-liquid mass transfer and bubble characteristics in three-phase systemsMena, P. C.Pons, M. N.Teixeira, J. A.Rocha, F. A.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.pt2005-11-17T11:11:32Z2005-072005-07-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/3510http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessBubble columnImage analysisOptical probeMass transferMultiphase reactorsSolids116995 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794conference paperhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/318a79d3-6fa1-45f4-a4ec-6f2eb1273b4d/download
spellingShingle Effect of solids on gas-liquid mass transfer and bubble characteristics in three-phase systems
Mena, P. C.
Bubble column
Image analysis
Optical probe
Mass transfer
Multiphase reactors
Solids
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Bubble column
Image analysis
Optical probe
Mass transfer
Multiphase reactors
Solids
title Effect of solids on gas-liquid mass transfer and bubble characteristics in three-phase systems
title_full Effect of solids on gas-liquid mass transfer and bubble characteristics in three-phase systems
title_fullStr Effect of solids on gas-liquid mass transfer and bubble characteristics in three-phase systems
title_full_unstemmed Effect of solids on gas-liquid mass transfer and bubble characteristics in three-phase systems
title_short Effect of solids on gas-liquid mass transfer and bubble characteristics in three-phase systems
title_sort Effect of solids on gas-liquid mass transfer and bubble characteristics in three-phase systems
topic Bubble column
Image analysis
Optical probe
Mass transfer
Multiphase reactors
Solids
topic_facet Bubble column
Image analysis
Optical probe
Mass transfer
Multiphase reactors
Solids
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/3510
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