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Gellan gum-based hydrogels for tissue engineering applications

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Resumo:The use of hydrogels as platforms for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine approaches has been growing in the past years. Their resemblance to the natural extracellular matrix, and facility to modify and tailor their final properties are some of the aspects that appeal researchers around the world to use this type of material. Different hydrogel sources have been exploited and processed using different methodologies, resulting in different structures that can be tailored for the intended application. Indeed, cell-material interactions can be adjusted by using distinct hydrogel designs, processing methods or sources. One of the natural materials that has been considered for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine strategies is gellan gum. This natural polymer has been used for different applications over the last years, on its natural form or after chemical modifications. Among such modifications, gellan gum methacrylation already showed promising results on Tissue Engineering. Nevertheless, the impact of the crosslinking and processing strategies used with the material are still not well established. This thesis aimed to highlight the versatility of this polymer, achieved by using different crosslinking strategies. Ionic crosslinking with calcium chloride, one of the most used methods to prepare gellan gum hydrogels, were firstly considered envisioning bone tissue engineering. Ionic crosslinking was also used to prepare traceable hydrogels, taking advantage of the affinity of methacrylated gellan gum to the divalent paramagnetic manganese ion. The ionic-responsive property of gellan gum allowed a minimally invasive administration of gellan gum in the vicinities of the central nervous system, as well as the desired traceability. At last, a different strategy was used to obtain hydrogels with immunoprotective capabilities, intended to be used on immunoisolation strategies. Polyelectrolyte complexation of gellan gum with poly l-lysine yielded a semipermeable membrane, capable of blocking the passage of the immune cells towards the hydrogel core, where therapeutic cells are encapsulated. Altogether, the different approaches used on the scope of this thesis showed the versatility of methacrylated gellan gum and the importance of carefully chose the crosslinked methodology to prepare hydrogels, as they greatly influence final hydrogel behaviour.
Autores principais:Vieira, Sílvia Cristina Araújo
Assunto:Crosslinking Hydrogels Methacrylated gellan gum Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine Goma gelana metacrilada Hidrogéis Reticulação Engenharia de tecidos e medicina regenerativa
Ano:2021
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:tese de doutoramento
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Vieira, Sílvia Cristina Araújo
author_facet Vieira, Sílvia Cristina Araújo
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Oliveira, Joaquim M.
Reis, R. L.
Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_str [{\"Person.name\":\"Vieira, Sílvia Cristina Araújo\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Oliveira, Joaquim M.
Reis, R. L.
Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Vieira, Sílvia Cristina Araújo
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-04-13T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-04-13T06:00:49Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-04-13T06:00:49Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Crosslinking
Hydrogels
Methacrylated gellan gum
Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine
Goma gelana metacrilada
Hidrogéis
Reticulação
Engenharia de tecidos e medicina regenerativa
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Gellan gum-based hydrogels for tissue engineering applications
Hidrogéis à base de goma gelana para aplicações em engenharia de tecidos
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Oliveira, Joaquim M.
Reis, R. L.
Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vieira, Sílvia Cristina Araújo
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-04-13T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-04-13T06:00:49Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-04-13T06:00:49Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/75129
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.rights.copyright.fl_str_mv openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Crosslinking
Hydrogels
Methacrylated gellan gum
Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine
Goma gelana metacrilada
Hidrogéis
Reticulação
Engenharia de tecidos e medicina regenerativa
dc.title.fl_str_mv Gellan gum-based hydrogels for tissue engineering applications
Hidrogéis à base de goma gelana para aplicações em engenharia de tecidos
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
description The use of hydrogels as platforms for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine approaches has been growing in the past years. Their resemblance to the natural extracellular matrix, and facility to modify and tailor their final properties are some of the aspects that appeal researchers around the world to use this type of material. Different hydrogel sources have been exploited and processed using different methodologies, resulting in different structures that can be tailored for the intended application. Indeed, cell-material interactions can be adjusted by using distinct hydrogel designs, processing methods or sources. One of the natural materials that has been considered for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine strategies is gellan gum. This natural polymer has been used for different applications over the last years, on its natural form or after chemical modifications. Among such modifications, gellan gum methacrylation already showed promising results on Tissue Engineering. Nevertheless, the impact of the crosslinking and processing strategies used with the material are still not well established. This thesis aimed to highlight the versatility of this polymer, achieved by using different crosslinking strategies. Ionic crosslinking with calcium chloride, one of the most used methods to prepare gellan gum hydrogels, were firstly considered envisioning bone tissue engineering. Ionic crosslinking was also used to prepare traceable hydrogels, taking advantage of the affinity of methacrylated gellan gum to the divalent paramagnetic manganese ion. The ionic-responsive property of gellan gum allowed a minimally invasive administration of gellan gum in the vicinities of the central nervous system, as well as the desired traceability. At last, a different strategy was used to obtain hydrogels with immunoprotective capabilities, intended to be used on immunoisolation strategies. Polyelectrolyte complexation of gellan gum with poly l-lysine yielded a semipermeable membrane, capable of blocking the passage of the immune cells towards the hydrogel core, where therapeutic cells are encapsulated. Altogether, the different approaches used on the scope of this thesis showed the versatility of methacrylated gellan gum and the importance of carefully chose the crosslinked methodology to prepare hydrogels, as they greatly influence final hydrogel behaviour.
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person_str_mv Vieira, Sílvia Cristina Araújo
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spelling engporThe use of hydrogels as platforms for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine approaches has been growing in the past years. Their resemblance to the natural extracellular matrix, and facility to modify and tailor their final properties are some of the aspects that appeal researchers around the world to use this type of material. Different hydrogel sources have been exploited and processed using different methodologies, resulting in different structures that can be tailored for the intended application. Indeed, cell-material interactions can be adjusted by using distinct hydrogel designs, processing methods or sources. One of the natural materials that has been considered for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine strategies is gellan gum. This natural polymer has been used for different applications over the last years, on its natural form or after chemical modifications. Among such modifications, gellan gum methacrylation already showed promising results on Tissue Engineering. Nevertheless, the impact of the crosslinking and processing strategies used with the material are still not well established. This thesis aimed to highlight the versatility of this polymer, achieved by using different crosslinking strategies. Ionic crosslinking with calcium chloride, one of the most used methods to prepare gellan gum hydrogels, were firstly considered envisioning bone tissue engineering. Ionic crosslinking was also used to prepare traceable hydrogels, taking advantage of the affinity of methacrylated gellan gum to the divalent paramagnetic manganese ion. The ionic-responsive property of gellan gum allowed a minimally invasive administration of gellan gum in the vicinities of the central nervous system, as well as the desired traceability. At last, a different strategy was used to obtain hydrogels with immunoprotective capabilities, intended to be used on immunoisolation strategies. Polyelectrolyte complexation of gellan gum with poly l-lysine yielded a semipermeable membrane, capable of blocking the passage of the immune cells towards the hydrogel core, where therapeutic cells are encapsulated. Altogether, the different approaches used on the scope of this thesis showed the versatility of methacrylated gellan gum and the importance of carefully chose the crosslinked methodology to prepare hydrogels, as they greatly influence final hydrogel behaviour.application/pdfporGellan gum-based hydrogels for tissue engineering applicationsAlternativeTitleporHidrogéis à base de goma gelana para aplicações em engenharia de tecidosVieira, Sílvia Cristina AraújoOliveira, Joaquim M.Reis, R. L.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalUniversidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptURNurn:tid:1015497332023-04-13T06:00:49Z2021-04-132020-092021-04-13T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/75129http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessCrosslinkingHydrogelsMethacrylated gellan gumTissue engineering and regenerative medicineGoma gelana metacriladaHidrogéisReticulaçãoEngenharia de tecidos e medicina regenerativa36448118 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06doctoral thesis2021-04-13http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/320c4c31-4f1b-4159-af33-4ae77d7f8f29/download
spellingShingle Gellan gum-based hydrogels for tissue engineering applications
Vieira, Sílvia Cristina Araújo
Crosslinking
Hydrogels
Methacrylated gellan gum
Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine
Goma gelana metacrilada
Hidrogéis
Reticulação
Engenharia de tecidos e medicina regenerativa
subject.fl_str_mv Crosslinking
Hydrogels
Methacrylated gellan gum
Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine
Goma gelana metacrilada
Hidrogéis
Reticulação
Engenharia de tecidos e medicina regenerativa
title Gellan gum-based hydrogels for tissue engineering applications
title_full Gellan gum-based hydrogels for tissue engineering applications
title_fullStr Gellan gum-based hydrogels for tissue engineering applications
title_full_unstemmed Gellan gum-based hydrogels for tissue engineering applications
title_short Gellan gum-based hydrogels for tissue engineering applications
title_sort Gellan gum-based hydrogels for tissue engineering applications
topic Crosslinking
Hydrogels
Methacrylated gellan gum
Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine
Goma gelana metacrilada
Hidrogéis
Reticulação
Engenharia de tecidos e medicina regenerativa
topic_facet Crosslinking
Hydrogels
Methacrylated gellan gum
Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine
Goma gelana metacrilada
Hidrogéis
Reticulação
Engenharia de tecidos e medicina regenerativa
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/75129
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