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The importance of ergonomics in improving the quality and productivity indicators of a work process in the automotive industry

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Resumo:Work-related musculoskeletal disorders are increasingly prevalent in our societies. Approximately 1710 million people have musculoskeletal disorders worldwide. The costs caused by this problem are enormous for companies and representing a very serious issue. The objectives of this work were the ergonomic analysis of some of the operations with the aim of defining a model to improve working conditions and indirectly improve productivity and quality rates. The diagnostic tools used were the EWA Method, Corlett diagram, and simple observational methods to respond through ergonomics to the problems detected. The operations analysed were sewing, heat application and rings assembly. The ergonomic methods applied were RULA, KIM-MHO, and RSI, having shown that all operations presented WMSD risk. After the obtained results analysis, improvements were made, namely; changing the type of lighting, carrying out the operation at an adjustable station with compressed air, fixing the dryer, implementing an axle for rings assembly. After making the changes, their effectiveness was evaluated, repeating the use of the techniques and methods used in the diagnostic phase, having found that the measures were effective and therefore the proposed objectives achieved.
Autores principais:Silva, Regina
Outros Autores:Carneiro, P.
Assunto:Ergonomics Manual work Musculoskeletal disorders Automotive industry
Ano:2024
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:capítulo de livro
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Silva, Regina
author2 Carneiro, P.
author2_role author
author_facet Silva, Regina
Carneiro, P.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Silva, Regina\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Carneiro, P.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Silva, Regina
Carneiro, P.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 10000-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Ergonomics
Manual work
Musculoskeletal disorders
Automotive industry
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv The importance of ergonomics in improving the quality and productivity indicators of a work process in the automotive industry
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Silva, Regina
Carneiro, P.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 10000-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/99805
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.rights.rights.copyright.fl_str_mv closedAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ergonomics
Manual work
Musculoskeletal disorders
Automotive industry
dc.title.fl_str_mv The importance of ergonomics in improving the quality and productivity indicators of a work process in the automotive industry
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248
description Work-related musculoskeletal disorders are increasingly prevalent in our societies. Approximately 1710 million people have musculoskeletal disorders worldwide. The costs caused by this problem are enormous for companies and representing a very serious issue. The objectives of this work were the ergonomic analysis of some of the operations with the aim of defining a model to improve working conditions and indirectly improve productivity and quality rates. The diagnostic tools used were the EWA Method, Corlett diagram, and simple observational methods to respond through ergonomics to the problems detected. The operations analysed were sewing, heat application and rings assembly. The ergonomic methods applied were RULA, KIM-MHO, and RSI, having shown that all operations presented WMSD risk. After the obtained results analysis, improvements were made, namely; changing the type of lighting, carrying out the operation at an adjustable station with compressed air, fixing the dryer, implementing an axle for rings assembly. After making the changes, their effectiveness was evaluated, repeating the use of the techniques and methods used in the diagnostic phase, having found that the measures were effective and therefore the proposed objectives achieved.
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eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
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fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/2148d024-4e62-4bc9-aec8-2a674afe1e79/download
funding.funder.alternateName_str_mv FCT
funding.funder.identifier_str_mv http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
funding.funder.name_str_mv Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.
funding.identifier_str_mv UIDB/00319/2020
funding.name_str_mv Concurso de avaliação no âmbito do Programa Plurianual de Financiamento de Unidades de I&D (2017/2018) - Financiamento Base
funding_str_mv UIDB/00319/2020
https://hdl.handle.net/1822/97342
id rum_13ebbd00a2b011da0c653c43cfd70dde
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/99805
instacron_str repositorium
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instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/99805
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Silva, Regina
Carneiro, P.
publishDate 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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spelling engSpringer NatureengWork-related musculoskeletal disorders are increasingly prevalent in our societies. Approximately 1710 million people have musculoskeletal disorders worldwide. The costs caused by this problem are enormous for companies and representing a very serious issue. The objectives of this work were the ergonomic analysis of some of the operations with the aim of defining a model to improve working conditions and indirectly improve productivity and quality rates. The diagnostic tools used were the EWA Method, Corlett diagram, and simple observational methods to respond through ergonomics to the problems detected. The operations analysed were sewing, heat application and rings assembly. The ergonomic methods applied were RULA, KIM-MHO, and RSI, having shown that all operations presented WMSD risk. After the obtained results analysis, improvements were made, namely; changing the type of lighting, carrying out the operation at an adjustable station with compressed air, fixing the dryer, implementing an axle for rings assembly. After making the changes, their effectiveness was evaluated, repeating the use of the techniques and methods used in the diagnostic phase, having found that the measures were effective and therefore the proposed objectives achieved.application/pdfengThe importance of ergonomics in improving the quality and productivity indicators of a work process in the automotive industrySilva, ReginaCarneiro, P.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptISBNIsPartOf978-3-031-38276-5ISSNIsPartOf2198-4182DOIIsPartOf10.1007/978-3-031-38277-2_6EISBNIsPartOf978-3-031-38277-220242026-02-13T11:44:21Z10000-01-01T00:00:00Z2024-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/99805http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessErgonomicsManual workMusculoskeletal disordersAutomotive industry329121 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.ALGORITMI Research Center (UIDB/00319/2020)Concurso de avaliação no âmbito do Programa Plurianual de Financiamento de Unidades de I&D (2017/2018) - Financiamento Basehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/97342UIDB/00319/2020Crossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248book part2024http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/closedAccessapplication/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/2148d024-4e62-4bc9-aec8-2a674afe1e79/download4927586
spellingShingle The importance of ergonomics in improving the quality and productivity indicators of a work process in the automotive industry
Silva, Regina
Ergonomics
Manual work
Musculoskeletal disorders
Automotive industry
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Ergonomics
Manual work
Musculoskeletal disorders
Automotive industry
title The importance of ergonomics in improving the quality and productivity indicators of a work process in the automotive industry
title_full The importance of ergonomics in improving the quality and productivity indicators of a work process in the automotive industry
title_fullStr The importance of ergonomics in improving the quality and productivity indicators of a work process in the automotive industry
title_full_unstemmed The importance of ergonomics in improving the quality and productivity indicators of a work process in the automotive industry
title_short The importance of ergonomics in improving the quality and productivity indicators of a work process in the automotive industry
title_sort The importance of ergonomics in improving the quality and productivity indicators of a work process in the automotive industry
topic Ergonomics
Manual work
Musculoskeletal disorders
Automotive industry
topic_facet Ergonomics
Manual work
Musculoskeletal disorders
Automotive industry
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/99805
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