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Application of fragility analysis to timber-framed structures for seismic and robustness assessments

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Resumo:In the past few years, the construction of multi-storey timber buildings has increased significantly in locations where high-intensity ground motions are likely to occur. On the other hand, the fast development of wood engineered products, as glued-laminated timber (GLT) and cross-laminated timber (CLT), has been challenging researchers to provide adequate guidelines for the design and assessment of structures built in seismic regions. Some guidelines and analysis methods considered in seismic design can improve robustness, commonly described as the ability of structures to sustain limited damage without disproportionate effects. This paper proposes a probabilistic methodology for seismic and robustness assessment of timber-framed structures. The seismic performance and the progressive collapse potential of a three-storey building are here exemplified through the proposed methodology, which accounts for uncertainties in mechanical properties of members and connections, as well as for external loads. The Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) was used in each assessment to generate a set of 1000 structural models. Each structural model corresponds to a realization of the random variables used to define the structural model. Incremental dynamic analyses were performed to develop seismic fragility curves for different damage levels. The fragility functions for robustness assessment were developed for distinct damage scenarios, exploiting the results of an alternate load path analysis (ALPA) that involved the performance of nonlinear static analyses (pushdown analyses). The methodology presented is suitable for risk-based assessments that consider the occurrence of different exposures, such as earthquakes, impacts, and explosions, while considering the direct and indirect consequences of failures. However, the methodology involves time-consuming analyses with distinct load scenarios, which can constitute a burdening task within a typical building design phase.
Autores principais:Rodrigues, Leonardo Filipe Guilherme
Outros Autores:Branco, Jorge M.; Neves, Luís Armando Canhoto; Barbosa, André R.
Assunto:Robustness assessment Seismic assessment Timber structures
Ano:2021
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:comunicação em conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Rodrigues, Leonardo Filipe Guilherme
author2 Branco, Jorge M.
Neves, Luís Armando Canhoto
Barbosa, André R.
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Rodrigues, Leonardo Filipe Guilherme
Branco, Jorge M.
Neves, Luís Armando Canhoto
Barbosa, André R.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Rodrigues, Leonardo Filipe Guilherme\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Branco, Jorge M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Neves, Luís Armando Canhoto\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Barbosa, André R.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Rodrigues, Leonardo Filipe Guilherme
Branco, Jorge M.
Neves, Luís Armando Canhoto
Barbosa, André R.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-01-11T12:28:07Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2022-01-11T12:28:07Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Robustness assessment
Seismic assessment
Timber structures
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Application of fragility analysis to timber-framed structures for seismic and robustness assessments
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rodrigues, Leonardo Filipe Guilherme
Branco, Jorge M.
Neves, Luís Armando Canhoto
Barbosa, André R.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-01-11T12:28:07Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2022-01-11T12:28:07Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/75386
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Robustness assessment
Seismic assessment
Timber structures
dc.title.fl_str_mv Application of fragility analysis to timber-framed structures for seismic and robustness assessments
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
description In the past few years, the construction of multi-storey timber buildings has increased significantly in locations where high-intensity ground motions are likely to occur. On the other hand, the fast development of wood engineered products, as glued-laminated timber (GLT) and cross-laminated timber (CLT), has been challenging researchers to provide adequate guidelines for the design and assessment of structures built in seismic regions. Some guidelines and analysis methods considered in seismic design can improve robustness, commonly described as the ability of structures to sustain limited damage without disproportionate effects. This paper proposes a probabilistic methodology for seismic and robustness assessment of timber-framed structures. The seismic performance and the progressive collapse potential of a three-storey building are here exemplified through the proposed methodology, which accounts for uncertainties in mechanical properties of members and connections, as well as for external loads. The Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) was used in each assessment to generate a set of 1000 structural models. Each structural model corresponds to a realization of the random variables used to define the structural model. Incremental dynamic analyses were performed to develop seismic fragility curves for different damage levels. The fragility functions for robustness assessment were developed for distinct damage scenarios, exploiting the results of an alternate load path analysis (ALPA) that involved the performance of nonlinear static analyses (pushdown analyses). The methodology presented is suitable for risk-based assessments that consider the occurrence of different exposures, such as earthquakes, impacts, and explosions, while considering the direct and indirect consequences of failures. However, the methodology involves time-consuming analyses with distinct load scenarios, which can constitute a burdening task within a typical building design phase.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format conferencePaper
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/42f79e1c-a22b-44cf-ac4d-901686445e25/download
id rum_2db3a956c8cca8f2aa3f9155a003dffa
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/75386
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
network_name_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/75386
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Rodrigues, Leonardo Filipe Guilherme
Branco, Jorge M.
Neves, Luís Armando Canhoto
Barbosa, André R.
publishDate 2021
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engSpringer NatureporIn the past few years, the construction of multi-storey timber buildings has increased significantly in locations where high-intensity ground motions are likely to occur. On the other hand, the fast development of wood engineered products, as glued-laminated timber (GLT) and cross-laminated timber (CLT), has been challenging researchers to provide adequate guidelines for the design and assessment of structures built in seismic regions. Some guidelines and analysis methods considered in seismic design can improve robustness, commonly described as the ability of structures to sustain limited damage without disproportionate effects. This paper proposes a probabilistic methodology for seismic and robustness assessment of timber-framed structures. The seismic performance and the progressive collapse potential of a three-storey building are here exemplified through the proposed methodology, which accounts for uncertainties in mechanical properties of members and connections, as well as for external loads. The Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) was used in each assessment to generate a set of 1000 structural models. Each structural model corresponds to a realization of the random variables used to define the structural model. Incremental dynamic analyses were performed to develop seismic fragility curves for different damage levels. The fragility functions for robustness assessment were developed for distinct damage scenarios, exploiting the results of an alternate load path analysis (ALPA) that involved the performance of nonlinear static analyses (pushdown analyses). The methodology presented is suitable for risk-based assessments that consider the occurrence of different exposures, such as earthquakes, impacts, and explosions, while considering the direct and indirect consequences of failures. However, the methodology involves time-consuming analyses with distinct load scenarios, which can constitute a burdening task within a typical building design phase.application/pdfporApplication of fragility analysis to timber-framed structures for seismic and robustness assessmentsRodrigues, Leonardo Filipe GuilhermeBranco, Jorge M.Neves, Luís Armando CanhotoBarbosa, André R.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalUniversidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptISBNIsPartOf978-3-030-73615-6ISSNIsPartOf2366-2557DOIIsPartOf10.1007/978-3-030-73616-3_122022-01-11T12:28:07Z2021-01-012022-01-04T15:54:20Z2021-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/75386http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessRobustness assessmentSeismic assessmentTimber structures16298290 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794conference paperhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/42f79e1c-a22b-44cf-ac4d-901686445e25/download
spellingShingle Application of fragility analysis to timber-framed structures for seismic and robustness assessments
Rodrigues, Leonardo Filipe Guilherme
Robustness assessment
Seismic assessment
Timber structures
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Robustness assessment
Seismic assessment
Timber structures
title Application of fragility analysis to timber-framed structures for seismic and robustness assessments
title_full Application of fragility analysis to timber-framed structures for seismic and robustness assessments
title_fullStr Application of fragility analysis to timber-framed structures for seismic and robustness assessments
title_full_unstemmed Application of fragility analysis to timber-framed structures for seismic and robustness assessments
title_short Application of fragility analysis to timber-framed structures for seismic and robustness assessments
title_sort Application of fragility analysis to timber-framed structures for seismic and robustness assessments
topic Robustness assessment
Seismic assessment
Timber structures
topic_facet Robustness assessment
Seismic assessment
Timber structures
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/75386
visible 1