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The thermomechanical environment and the microstructure of an injection moulded polypropylene copolymer

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Resumo:The microstructure of an injection moulding propylene copolymer is varied through systematic changes on the processing conditions (melt and mould temperatures and injection flow rate). The skin-core structure was characterised by several experimental techniques. The skin ratio was assessed by polarised light microscopy. The morphological features of the skin layer (level of crystalline phase orientation, degree of crystallinity, ...- phase content and double texture) were evaluated by wide-angle X-ray diffraction. The core features (degree of crystallinity and lamella thickness) were assessed by differential scanning calorimetry. The thermomechanical environment imposed during processing was characterised by mould filling simulations. The thermal and shear stress levels were evaluated by a cooling index and the wall shear stress. The results show the relationship between these and the microstructural features. The microstructure development is then interpreted considering the constrictions imposed during processing, being assessed by thermomechanical indices. Furthermore, the direct connections between these indices and the degree of crystallinity of the core and the level of orientation of the skin are verified.
Autores principais:Viana, J. C.
Outros Autores:Cunha, A. M.; Billon, N.
Assunto:Injection moulding Thermomechanical environment Microstructure
Ano:2002
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Viana, J. C.
author2 Cunha, A. M.
Billon, N.
author2_role author
author
author_facet Viana, J. C.
Cunha, A. M.
Billon, N.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Viana, J. C.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cunha, A. M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Billon, N.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Viana, J. C.
Cunha, A. M.
Billon, N.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2002-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2003-10-28T15:14:38Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2003-10-28T15:14:38Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Injection moulding
Thermomechanical environment
Microstructure
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv The thermomechanical environment and the microstructure of an injection moulded polypropylene copolymer
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Viana, J. C.
Cunha, A. M.
Billon, N.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2002-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2003-10-28T15:14:38Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2003-10-28T15:14:38Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/123
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Injection moulding
Thermomechanical environment
Microstructure
dc.title.fl_str_mv The thermomechanical environment and the microstructure of an injection moulded polypropylene copolymer
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The microstructure of an injection moulding propylene copolymer is varied through systematic changes on the processing conditions (melt and mould temperatures and injection flow rate). The skin-core structure was characterised by several experimental techniques. The skin ratio was assessed by polarised light microscopy. The morphological features of the skin layer (level of crystalline phase orientation, degree of crystallinity, ...- phase content and double texture) were evaluated by wide-angle X-ray diffraction. The core features (degree of crystallinity and lamella thickness) were assessed by differential scanning calorimetry. The thermomechanical environment imposed during processing was characterised by mould filling simulations. The thermal and shear stress levels were evaluated by a cooling index and the wall shear stress. The results show the relationship between these and the microstructural features. The microstructure development is then interpreted considering the constrictions imposed during processing, being assessed by thermomechanical indices. Furthermore, the direct connections between these indices and the degree of crystallinity of the core and the level of orientation of the skin are verified.
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fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/a7cc8384-9826-4a61-b545-b3b6c57ec31f/download
id rum_42d69caaa84aa944b034e75b812e7f06
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language eng
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/123
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Viana, J. C.
Cunha, A. M.
Billon, N.
publishDate 2002
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
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spelling engElsevierengThe microstructure of an injection moulding propylene copolymer is varied through systematic changes on the processing conditions (melt and mould temperatures and injection flow rate). The skin-core structure was characterised by several experimental techniques. The skin ratio was assessed by polarised light microscopy. The morphological features of the skin layer (level of crystalline phase orientation, degree of crystallinity, ...- phase content and double texture) were evaluated by wide-angle X-ray diffraction. The core features (degree of crystallinity and lamella thickness) were assessed by differential scanning calorimetry. The thermomechanical environment imposed during processing was characterised by mould filling simulations. The thermal and shear stress levels were evaluated by a cooling index and the wall shear stress. The results show the relationship between these and the microstructural features. The microstructure development is then interpreted considering the constrictions imposed during processing, being assessed by thermomechanical indices. Furthermore, the direct connections between these indices and the degree of crystallinity of the core and the level of orientation of the skin are verified.application/pdfengThe thermomechanical environment and the microstructure of an injection moulded polypropylene copolymerViana, J. C.Cunha, A. M.Billon, N.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptCITATION"Polymer". 43:15 (July 2002) 4185-4196.ISSNIsPartOf0032-3861DOIIsPartOf10.1016/S0032-3861(02)00253-72003-10-28T15:14:38Z20022002-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/123http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessInjection mouldingThermomechanical environmentMicrostructure547900 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/a7cc8384-9826-4a61-b545-b3b6c57ec31f/download
spellingShingle The thermomechanical environment and the microstructure of an injection moulded polypropylene copolymer
Viana, J. C.
Injection moulding
Thermomechanical environment
Microstructure
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Injection moulding
Thermomechanical environment
Microstructure
title The thermomechanical environment and the microstructure of an injection moulded polypropylene copolymer
title_full The thermomechanical environment and the microstructure of an injection moulded polypropylene copolymer
title_fullStr The thermomechanical environment and the microstructure of an injection moulded polypropylene copolymer
title_full_unstemmed The thermomechanical environment and the microstructure of an injection moulded polypropylene copolymer
title_short The thermomechanical environment and the microstructure of an injection moulded polypropylene copolymer
title_sort The thermomechanical environment and the microstructure of an injection moulded polypropylene copolymer
topic Injection moulding
Thermomechanical environment
Microstructure
topic_facet Injection moulding
Thermomechanical environment
Microstructure
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/123
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