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Cork–polymer biocomposites: mechanical, structural and thermal properties

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Resumo:This work addresses to the preparation of biocomposites resulting from the combination of different biodegradable aliphatic polyesters with cork (30 wt.%). The lignocellulosic biomass with closed cellular structure was compounded with poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA), polyhydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate (PHBV), poly-ε-caprolactone (PCL) and starch-poly-ε-caprolactone (SPCL) blend using a twin-screw extruder prior to injection moulding into tensile samples. The physico-mechanical and thermal properties of the matrices and the bio-based cork composites were investigated. This study shows that the addition of cork contributes to produce lightweight materials using PLLA and PHBV matrices and promotes an increase on the stiffness of PCL. The fracture morphology observations showed good physical corkâ matrix bonding with absence of voids or cavities between cork and the bio-based polyesters. Cork increases the crystallinity degree of the biocomposites. These findings suggest that the corkâ polymer biocomposites are a viable alternative to develop more sustainable composite materials, such as automotive interior parts and bio-based caps for wine bottles as it has been shown as proof-of-concept.
Autores principais:Fernandes, E. M.
Outros Autores:Correlo, V. M.; Mano, J. F.; Reis, R. L.
Assunto:Biocomposites Cork Eco-friendly Mechanical properties Sustainable composites Thermal properties
Ano:2015
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Fernandes, E. M.
author2 Correlo, V. M.
Mano, J. F.
Reis, R. L.
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Fernandes, E. M.
Correlo, V. M.
Mano, J. F.
Reis, R. L.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_str [{\"Person.name\":\"Fernandes, E. M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Correlo, V. M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Mano, J. F.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Reis, R. L.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Fernandes, E. M.
Correlo, V. M.
Mano, J. F.
Reis, R. L.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-09-10T11:16:36Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-09-10T11:16:36Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Biocomposites
Cork
Eco-friendly
Mechanical properties
Sustainable composites
Thermal properties
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Cork–polymer biocomposites: mechanical, structural and thermal properties
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fernandes, E. M.
Correlo, V. M.
Mano, J. F.
Reis, R. L.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-09-10T11:16:36Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-09-10T11:16:36Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/37014
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biocomposites
Cork
Eco-friendly
Mechanical properties
Sustainable composites
Thermal properties
dc.title.fl_str_mv Cork–polymer biocomposites: mechanical, structural and thermal properties
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description This work addresses to the preparation of biocomposites resulting from the combination of different biodegradable aliphatic polyesters with cork (30 wt.%). The lignocellulosic biomass with closed cellular structure was compounded with poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA), polyhydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate (PHBV), poly-ε-caprolactone (PCL) and starch-poly-ε-caprolactone (SPCL) blend using a twin-screw extruder prior to injection moulding into tensile samples. The physico-mechanical and thermal properties of the matrices and the bio-based cork composites were investigated. This study shows that the addition of cork contributes to produce lightweight materials using PLLA and PHBV matrices and promotes an increase on the stiffness of PCL. The fracture morphology observations showed good physical corkâ matrix bonding with absence of voids or cavities between cork and the bio-based polyesters. Cork increases the crystallinity degree of the biocomposites. These findings suggest that the corkâ polymer biocomposites are a viable alternative to develop more sustainable composite materials, such as automotive interior parts and bio-based caps for wine bottles as it has been shown as proof-of-concept.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/0446e4c6-842c-4088-a70e-fa75d19e1402/download
id rum_42e73a8550db8eec2edfbb58377ac64f
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/37014
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
network_name_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/37014
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Fernandes, E. M.
Correlo, V. M.
Mano, J. F.
Reis, R. L.
publishDate 2015
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engElsevierporThis work addresses to the preparation of biocomposites resulting from the combination of different biodegradable aliphatic polyesters with cork (30 wt.%). The lignocellulosic biomass with closed cellular structure was compounded with poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA), polyhydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate (PHBV), poly-ε-caprolactone (PCL) and starch-poly-ε-caprolactone (SPCL) blend using a twin-screw extruder prior to injection moulding into tensile samples. The physico-mechanical and thermal properties of the matrices and the bio-based cork composites were investigated. This study shows that the addition of cork contributes to produce lightweight materials using PLLA and PHBV matrices and promotes an increase on the stiffness of PCL. The fracture morphology observations showed good physical corkâ matrix bonding with absence of voids or cavities between cork and the bio-based polyesters. Cork increases the crystallinity degree of the biocomposites. These findings suggest that the corkâ polymer biocomposites are a viable alternative to develop more sustainable composite materials, such as automotive interior parts and bio-based caps for wine bottles as it has been shown as proof-of-concept.application/pdfporCork–polymer biocomposites: mechanical, structural and thermal propertiesFernandes, E. M.Correlo, V. M.Mano, J. F.Reis, R. L.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalUniversidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptISSNIsPartOf0261-3069DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.matdes.2015.05.0402015-09-10T11:16:36Z201520152015-08-05T15:02:38Z2015-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/37014http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessBiocompositesCorkEco-friendlyMechanical propertiesSustainable compositesThermal properties3223595 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/0446e4c6-842c-4088-a70e-fa75d19e1402/download
spellingShingle Cork–polymer biocomposites: mechanical, structural and thermal properties
Fernandes, E. M.
Biocomposites
Cork
Eco-friendly
Mechanical properties
Sustainable composites
Thermal properties
subject.fl_str_mv Biocomposites
Cork
Eco-friendly
Mechanical properties
Sustainable composites
Thermal properties
title Cork–polymer biocomposites: mechanical, structural and thermal properties
title_full Cork–polymer biocomposites: mechanical, structural and thermal properties
title_fullStr Cork–polymer biocomposites: mechanical, structural and thermal properties
title_full_unstemmed Cork–polymer biocomposites: mechanical, structural and thermal properties
title_short Cork–polymer biocomposites: mechanical, structural and thermal properties
title_sort Cork–polymer biocomposites: mechanical, structural and thermal properties
topic Biocomposites
Cork
Eco-friendly
Mechanical properties
Sustainable composites
Thermal properties
topic_facet Biocomposites
Cork
Eco-friendly
Mechanical properties
Sustainable composites
Thermal properties
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/37014
visible 1