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Oxygen tension modulates cell function in an in vitro three-dimensional glioblastoma tumor model

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Resumo:Hypoxia is a typical feature of the tumor microenvironment, one of the most critical factors affecting cell behavior and tumor progression. However, the lack of tumor models able to precisely emulate natural brain tumor tissue has impeded the study of the effects of hypoxia on the progression and growth of tumor cells. This study reports a three-dimensional (3D) brain tumor model obtained by encapsulating U87MG (U87) cells in a hydrogel containing type I collagen. It also documents the effect of various oxygen concentrations (1%, 7%, and 21%) in the culture environment on U87 cell morphology, proliferation, viability, cell cycle, apoptosis rate, and migration. Finally, it compares two-dimensional (2D) and 3D cultures. For comparison purposes, cells cultured in flat culture dishes were used as the control (2D model). Cells cultured in the 3D model proliferated more slowly but had a higher apoptosis rate and proportion of cells in the resting phase (G0 phase)/gap I phase (G1 phase) than those cultured in the 2D model. Besides, the two models yielded significantly different cell morphologies. Finally, hypoxia (e.g., 1% O2) affected cell morphology, slowed cell growth, reduced cell viability, and increased the apoptosis rate in the 3D model. These results indicate that the constructed 3D model is effective for investigating the effects of biological and chemical factors on cell morphology and function, and can be more representative of the tumor microenvironment than 2D culture systems. The developed 3D glioblastoma tumor model is equally applicable to other studies in pharmacology and pathology.
Autores principais:Wang, Sen
Outros Autores:Yao, Siqi; Pei, Na; Bai, Luge; Hao, Zhiyan; Li, Dichen; He, Jiankang; Oliveira, J. M.; Xue, Xiaoyan; Wang, Ling; Mao, Xinggang
Assunto:Glioblastoma In Vitro Model Oxygen tension Glioma Hypoxia In vitro Three-dimensional glioma model
Ano:2024
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Wang, Sen
author2 Yao, Siqi
Pei, Na
Bai, Luge
Hao, Zhiyan
Li, Dichen
He, Jiankang
Oliveira, J. M.
Xue, Xiaoyan
Wang, Ling
Mao, Xinggang
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Wang, Sen
Yao, Siqi
Pei, Na
Bai, Luge
Hao, Zhiyan
Li, Dichen
He, Jiankang
Oliveira, J. M.
Xue, Xiaoyan
Wang, Ling
Mao, Xinggang
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Wang, Sen\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Yao, Siqi\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pei, Na\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Bai, Luge\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Hao, Zhiyan\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Li, Dichen\"},{\"Person.name\":\"He, Jiankang\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Oliveira, J. M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Xue, Xiaoyan\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Wang, Ling\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Mao, Xinggang\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Wang, Sen
Yao, Siqi
Pei, Na
Bai, Luge
Hao, Zhiyan
Li, Dichen
He, Jiankang
Oliveira, J. M.
Xue, Xiaoyan
Wang, Ling
Mao, Xinggang
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-04-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 10000-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Glioblastoma
In Vitro Model
Oxygen tension
Glioma
Hypoxia
In vitro
Three-dimensional glioma model
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Oxygen tension modulates cell function in an in vitro three-dimensional glioblastoma tumor model
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Wang, Sen
Yao, Siqi
Pei, Na
Bai, Luge
Hao, Zhiyan
Li, Dichen
He, Jiankang
Oliveira, J. M.
Xue, Xiaoyan
Wang, Ling
Mao, Xinggang
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-04-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 10000-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/91087
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Glioblastoma
In Vitro Model
Oxygen tension
Glioma
Hypoxia
In vitro
Three-dimensional glioma model
dc.title.fl_str_mv Oxygen tension modulates cell function in an in vitro three-dimensional glioblastoma tumor model
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Hypoxia is a typical feature of the tumor microenvironment, one of the most critical factors affecting cell behavior and tumor progression. However, the lack of tumor models able to precisely emulate natural brain tumor tissue has impeded the study of the effects of hypoxia on the progression and growth of tumor cells. This study reports a three-dimensional (3D) brain tumor model obtained by encapsulating U87MG (U87) cells in a hydrogel containing type I collagen. It also documents the effect of various oxygen concentrations (1%, 7%, and 21%) in the culture environment on U87 cell morphology, proliferation, viability, cell cycle, apoptosis rate, and migration. Finally, it compares two-dimensional (2D) and 3D cultures. For comparison purposes, cells cultured in flat culture dishes were used as the control (2D model). Cells cultured in the 3D model proliferated more slowly but had a higher apoptosis rate and proportion of cells in the resting phase (G0 phase)/gap I phase (G1 phase) than those cultured in the 2D model. Besides, the two models yielded significantly different cell morphologies. Finally, hypoxia (e.g., 1% O2) affected cell morphology, slowed cell growth, reduced cell viability, and increased the apoptosis rate in the 3D model. These results indicate that the constructed 3D model is effective for investigating the effects of biological and chemical factors on cell morphology and function, and can be more representative of the tumor microenvironment than 2D culture systems. The developed 3D glioblastoma tumor model is equally applicable to other studies in pharmacology and pathology.
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eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/81710994-0079-467e-992f-bb397101e9d1/download
id rum_4df247e9c60447767b3a07f00aaf2fd1
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/91087
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
network_name_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/91087
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Wang, Sen
Yao, Siqi
Pei, Na
Bai, Luge
Hao, Zhiyan
Li, Dichen
He, Jiankang
Oliveira, J. M.
Xue, Xiaoyan
Wang, Ling
Mao, Xinggang
publishDate 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engSpringerporHypoxia is a typical feature of the tumor microenvironment, one of the most critical factors affecting cell behavior and tumor progression. However, the lack of tumor models able to precisely emulate natural brain tumor tissue has impeded the study of the effects of hypoxia on the progression and growth of tumor cells. This study reports a three-dimensional (3D) brain tumor model obtained by encapsulating U87MG (U87) cells in a hydrogel containing type I collagen. It also documents the effect of various oxygen concentrations (1%, 7%, and 21%) in the culture environment on U87 cell morphology, proliferation, viability, cell cycle, apoptosis rate, and migration. Finally, it compares two-dimensional (2D) and 3D cultures. For comparison purposes, cells cultured in flat culture dishes were used as the control (2D model). Cells cultured in the 3D model proliferated more slowly but had a higher apoptosis rate and proportion of cells in the resting phase (G0 phase)/gap I phase (G1 phase) than those cultured in the 2D model. Besides, the two models yielded significantly different cell morphologies. Finally, hypoxia (e.g., 1% O2) affected cell morphology, slowed cell growth, reduced cell viability, and increased the apoptosis rate in the 3D model. These results indicate that the constructed 3D model is effective for investigating the effects of biological and chemical factors on cell morphology and function, and can be more representative of the tumor microenvironment than 2D culture systems. The developed 3D glioblastoma tumor model is equally applicable to other studies in pharmacology and pathology.application/pdfporOxygen tension modulates cell function in an in vitro three-dimensional glioblastoma tumor modelWang, SenYao, SiqiPei, NaBai, LugeHao, ZhiyanLi, DichenHe, JiankangOliveira, J. M.Xue, XiaoyanWang, LingMao, XinggangHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptCITATIONWang S., Yao S., Pei N., Bai L., Hao Z., Li D., He J., Oliveira J. M., Xue X., Wang L., Mao X. Oxygen tension modulates cell function in an in vitro three-dimensional glioblastoma tumor model, Bio-Design and Manufacturing, pp. 1-13, doi:0.1007/s42242-024-00271-9, 2024ISSNIsPartOf2096-5524EISSNIsPartOf2522-8552DOIIsPartOf10.1007/s42242-024-00271-92024-042024-042024-04-17T15:17:12Z2024-04-01T00:00:00Z10000-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/91087http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessGlioblastomaIn Vitro ModelOxygen tensionGliomaHypoxiaIn vitroThree-dimensional glioma model3410124 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cfapplication/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/81710994-0079-467e-992f-bb397101e9d1/download
spellingShingle Oxygen tension modulates cell function in an in vitro three-dimensional glioblastoma tumor model
Wang, Sen
Glioblastoma
In Vitro Model
Oxygen tension
Glioma
Hypoxia
In vitro
Three-dimensional glioma model
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Glioblastoma
In Vitro Model
Oxygen tension
Glioma
Hypoxia
In vitro
Three-dimensional glioma model
title Oxygen tension modulates cell function in an in vitro three-dimensional glioblastoma tumor model
title_full Oxygen tension modulates cell function in an in vitro three-dimensional glioblastoma tumor model
title_fullStr Oxygen tension modulates cell function in an in vitro three-dimensional glioblastoma tumor model
title_full_unstemmed Oxygen tension modulates cell function in an in vitro three-dimensional glioblastoma tumor model
title_short Oxygen tension modulates cell function in an in vitro three-dimensional glioblastoma tumor model
title_sort Oxygen tension modulates cell function in an in vitro three-dimensional glioblastoma tumor model
topic Glioblastoma
In Vitro Model
Oxygen tension
Glioma
Hypoxia
In vitro
Three-dimensional glioma model
topic_facet Glioblastoma
In Vitro Model
Oxygen tension
Glioma
Hypoxia
In vitro
Three-dimensional glioma model
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/91087
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