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The SO(3) × SO(3) × U(1) hubbard model on a square lattice in terms of c and αν fermions and deconfined η-spinons and spinons

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Resumo:In this paper, a general description for the Hubbard model with nearest-neighbor transfer integral t and on-site repulsion U on a square lattice with N2 a ≫ 1 sites is introduced. It refers to three types of elementary objects whose occupancy configurations generate the state representations of the model extended global SO(3) × SO(3) × U(1) symmetry recently found in Ref. [11] (Carmelo and Östlund, 2010). Such objects emerge from a suitable electron–rotated-electron unitary transformation. It is such that rotated-electron single and double occupancy are good quantum numbers for U ̸= 0. The advantage of the description is that it accounts for the new found hidden U(1) symmetry in SO(3) × SO(3)×U(1) = [SU(2)×SU(2)×U(1)]/Z2 2 beyond the well-known SO(4) = [SU(2) × SU(2)]/Z2 model (partial) global symmetry. Specifically, the hidden U(1) symmetry state representations store full information on the positions of the spins of the rotated-electron singly occupied sites relative to the remaining sites. Profiting from that complementary information, for the whole U/4t > 0 interaction range independent spin state representations are naturally generated in terms of spin-1/2 spinon occupancy configurations in a spin effective lattice. For all states, such an effective lattice has as many sites as spinons. This allows the extension to intermediate U/4t values of the usual large-U/4t descriptions of the spin degrees of freedom of the electrons that singly occupy sites, now in terms of the spins of the singly-occupied sites rotated electrons. The operator description introduced in this paper brings about a more suitable scenario for handling the effects of hole doping. Within this, such effects are accounted for in terms of the residual interactions of the elementary objects whose occupancy configurations generate the state representations of the charge hidden U(1) symmetry and spin SU(2) symmetry, respectively. This problem is investigated elsewhere. The most interesting physical information revealed by the description refers to the model on the subspace generated by the application of one- and two-electron operators onto zero-magnetization ground states. (This is the square-lattice quantum liquid further studied in Ref. [5] (Carmelo, 2010).) However, to access such an information, one must start from the general description introduced in this paper, which refers to the model in the full Hilbert space.
Autores principais:Carmelo, José Manuel Pereira
Assunto:Hubbard model on the square lattice global symmetry Hubbard model rotated-electron description Interplay of symmetr y and electronic correlations Spinon confinement
Ano:2012
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Carmelo, José Manuel Pereira
author_facet Carmelo, José Manuel Pereira
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Carmelo, José Manuel Pereira\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Carmelo, José Manuel Pereira
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-12-18T09:15:08Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2012-12-18T09:15:08Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Hubbard model on the square lattice global symmetry
Hubbard model rotated-electron description
Interplay of symmetr y and electronic correlations
Spinon confinement
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv The SO(3) × SO(3) × U(1) hubbard model on a square lattice in terms of c and αν fermions and deconfined η-spinons and spinons
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Carmelo, José Manuel Pereira
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-12-18T09:15:08Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2012-12-18T09:15:08Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/21635
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Hubbard model on the square lattice global symmetry
Hubbard model rotated-electron description
Interplay of symmetr y and electronic correlations
Spinon confinement
dc.title.fl_str_mv The SO(3) × SO(3) × U(1) hubbard model on a square lattice in terms of c and αν fermions and deconfined η-spinons and spinons
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description In this paper, a general description for the Hubbard model with nearest-neighbor transfer integral t and on-site repulsion U on a square lattice with N2 a ≫ 1 sites is introduced. It refers to three types of elementary objects whose occupancy configurations generate the state representations of the model extended global SO(3) × SO(3) × U(1) symmetry recently found in Ref. [11] (Carmelo and Östlund, 2010). Such objects emerge from a suitable electron–rotated-electron unitary transformation. It is such that rotated-electron single and double occupancy are good quantum numbers for U ̸= 0. The advantage of the description is that it accounts for the new found hidden U(1) symmetry in SO(3) × SO(3)×U(1) = [SU(2)×SU(2)×U(1)]/Z2 2 beyond the well-known SO(4) = [SU(2) × SU(2)]/Z2 model (partial) global symmetry. Specifically, the hidden U(1) symmetry state representations store full information on the positions of the spins of the rotated-electron singly occupied sites relative to the remaining sites. Profiting from that complementary information, for the whole U/4t > 0 interaction range independent spin state representations are naturally generated in terms of spin-1/2 spinon occupancy configurations in a spin effective lattice. For all states, such an effective lattice has as many sites as spinons. This allows the extension to intermediate U/4t values of the usual large-U/4t descriptions of the spin degrees of freedom of the electrons that singly occupy sites, now in terms of the spins of the singly-occupied sites rotated electrons. The operator description introduced in this paper brings about a more suitable scenario for handling the effects of hole doping. Within this, such effects are accounted for in terms of the residual interactions of the elementary objects whose occupancy configurations generate the state representations of the charge hidden U(1) symmetry and spin SU(2) symmetry, respectively. This problem is investigated elsewhere. The most interesting physical information revealed by the description refers to the model on the subspace generated by the application of one- and two-electron operators onto zero-magnetization ground states. (This is the square-lattice quantum liquid further studied in Ref. [5] (Carmelo, 2010).) However, to access such an information, one must start from the general description introduced in this paper, which refers to the model in the full Hilbert space.
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spelling engElsevierporIn this paper, a general description for the Hubbard model with nearest-neighbor transfer integral t and on-site repulsion U on a square lattice with N2 a ≫ 1 sites is introduced. It refers to three types of elementary objects whose occupancy configurations generate the state representations of the model extended global SO(3) × SO(3) × U(1) symmetry recently found in Ref. [11] (Carmelo and Östlund, 2010). Such objects emerge from a suitable electron–rotated-electron unitary transformation. It is such that rotated-electron single and double occupancy are good quantum numbers for U ̸= 0. The advantage of the description is that it accounts for the new found hidden U(1) symmetry in SO(3) × SO(3)×U(1) = [SU(2)×SU(2)×U(1)]/Z2 2 beyond the well-known SO(4) = [SU(2) × SU(2)]/Z2 model (partial) global symmetry. Specifically, the hidden U(1) symmetry state representations store full information on the positions of the spins of the rotated-electron singly occupied sites relative to the remaining sites. Profiting from that complementary information, for the whole U/4t > 0 interaction range independent spin state representations are naturally generated in terms of spin-1/2 spinon occupancy configurations in a spin effective lattice. For all states, such an effective lattice has as many sites as spinons. This allows the extension to intermediate U/4t values of the usual large-U/4t descriptions of the spin degrees of freedom of the electrons that singly occupy sites, now in terms of the spins of the singly-occupied sites rotated electrons. The operator description introduced in this paper brings about a more suitable scenario for handling the effects of hole doping. Within this, such effects are accounted for in terms of the residual interactions of the elementary objects whose occupancy configurations generate the state representations of the charge hidden U(1) symmetry and spin SU(2) symmetry, respectively. This problem is investigated elsewhere. The most interesting physical information revealed by the description refers to the model on the subspace generated by the application of one- and two-electron operators onto zero-magnetization ground states. (This is the square-lattice quantum liquid further studied in Ref. [5] (Carmelo, 2010).) However, to access such an information, one must start from the general description introduced in this paper, which refers to the model in the full Hilbert space.application/pdfporThe SO(3) × SO(3) × U(1) hubbard model on a square lattice in terms of c and αν fermions and deconfined η-spinons and spinonsCarmelo, José Manuel PereiraHostingInstitutionOrganizationalUniversidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptISSNIsPartOf0003-4916DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.aop.2011.09.0012012-12-18T09:15:08Z20122011-03-252012-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/21635http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessHubbard model on the square lattice global symmetryHubbard model rotated-electron descriptionInterplay of symmetr y and electronic correlationsSpinon confinement789715 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/c79a013d-d6f1-4963-bf7d-1502e43ade5b/download
spellingShingle The SO(3) × SO(3) × U(1) hubbard model on a square lattice in terms of c and αν fermions and deconfined η-spinons and spinons
Carmelo, José Manuel Pereira
Hubbard model on the square lattice global symmetry
Hubbard model rotated-electron description
Interplay of symmetr y and electronic correlations
Spinon confinement
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Hubbard model on the square lattice global symmetry
Hubbard model rotated-electron description
Interplay of symmetr y and electronic correlations
Spinon confinement
title The SO(3) × SO(3) × U(1) hubbard model on a square lattice in terms of c and αν fermions and deconfined η-spinons and spinons
title_full The SO(3) × SO(3) × U(1) hubbard model on a square lattice in terms of c and αν fermions and deconfined η-spinons and spinons
title_fullStr The SO(3) × SO(3) × U(1) hubbard model on a square lattice in terms of c and αν fermions and deconfined η-spinons and spinons
title_full_unstemmed The SO(3) × SO(3) × U(1) hubbard model on a square lattice in terms of c and αν fermions and deconfined η-spinons and spinons
title_short The SO(3) × SO(3) × U(1) hubbard model on a square lattice in terms of c and αν fermions and deconfined η-spinons and spinons
title_sort The SO(3) × SO(3) × U(1) hubbard model on a square lattice in terms of c and αν fermions and deconfined η-spinons and spinons
topic Hubbard model on the square lattice global symmetry
Hubbard model rotated-electron description
Interplay of symmetr y and electronic correlations
Spinon confinement
topic_facet Hubbard model on the square lattice global symmetry
Hubbard model rotated-electron description
Interplay of symmetr y and electronic correlations
Spinon confinement
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/21635
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