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Topology in a one-dimensional plasmonic crystal: the optical approach

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Resumo:In this paper we study the topology of the bands of a plasmonic crystal composed of graphene and of a metallic grating. Firstly, we derive a Kronig-Penney type of equation for the plasmonic bands as function of the Bloch wavevector and discuss the propagation of the surface plasmon polaritons on the polaritonic crystal using a transfer-matrix approach considering a finite relaxation time. Second, we reformulate the problem as a tight-binding model that resembles the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) Hamiltonian, one difference being that the hopping amplitudes are, in this case, energy dependent. In possession of the tight-binding equations it is a simple task to determine the topology (value of the winding number) of the bands. This allows to determine the existense or absence of topological end modes in the system. Similarly to the SSH model, we show that there is a tunable parameter that induces topological phase transitions from trivial to non-trivial. In our case, it is the distance d between the graphene sheet and the metallic grating. We note that d is a parameter that can be easily tuned experimentally simply by controlling the thickness of the spacer between the grating and the graphene sheet. It is then experimentally feasible to engineer devices with the required topological properties. Finally, we suggest a scattering experiment allowing the observation of the topological states.
Autores principais:Miranda, Daniel Abreu
Outros Autores:Bludov, Yuliy V.; Asger Mortensen, N.; Peres, N. M. R.
Assunto:edge states graphene plasmonic topology
Ano:2024
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Miranda, Daniel Abreu
author2 Bludov, Yuliy V.
Asger Mortensen, N.
Peres, N. M. R.
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Miranda, Daniel Abreu
Bludov, Yuliy V.
Asger Mortensen, N.
Peres, N. M. R.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Miranda, Daniel Abreu\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Bludov, Yuliy V.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Asger Mortensen, N.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Peres, N. M. R.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Miranda, Daniel Abreu
Bludov, Yuliy V.
Asger Mortensen, N.
Peres, N. M. R.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-12-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv edge states
graphene
plasmonic
topology
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Topology in a one-dimensional plasmonic crystal: the optical approach
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Miranda, Daniel Abreu
Bludov, Yuliy V.
Asger Mortensen, N.
Peres, N. M. R.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-12-01T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/101470
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv AIP Publishing
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv edge states
graphene
plasmonic
topology
dc.title.fl_str_mv Topology in a one-dimensional plasmonic crystal: the optical approach
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description In this paper we study the topology of the bands of a plasmonic crystal composed of graphene and of a metallic grating. Firstly, we derive a Kronig-Penney type of equation for the plasmonic bands as function of the Bloch wavevector and discuss the propagation of the surface plasmon polaritons on the polaritonic crystal using a transfer-matrix approach considering a finite relaxation time. Second, we reformulate the problem as a tight-binding model that resembles the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) Hamiltonian, one difference being that the hopping amplitudes are, in this case, energy dependent. In possession of the tight-binding equations it is a simple task to determine the topology (value of the winding number) of the bands. This allows to determine the existense or absence of topological end modes in the system. Similarly to the SSH model, we show that there is a tunable parameter that induces topological phase transitions from trivial to non-trivial. In our case, it is the distance d between the graphene sheet and the metallic grating. We note that d is a parameter that can be easily tuned experimentally simply by controlling the thickness of the spacer between the grating and the graphene sheet. It is then experimentally feasible to engineer devices with the required topological properties. Finally, we suggest a scattering experiment allowing the observation of the topological states.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/676f493e-89ae-4ba0-8ab1-a70b445c655f/download
funding.funder.alternateName_str_mv FCT
FCT
other
funding.funder.identifier_str_mv http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004836
funding.funder.name_str_mv Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.
Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond
funding.identifier_str_mv PTDC/FIS-MAC/2045/2021
UIDB/04650/2020
2032-00045A
funding.name_str_mv Concurso de Projetos IC&DT em Todos os Domínios Científicos
Concurso de avaliação no âmbito do Programa Plurianual de Financiamento de Unidades de I&D (2017/2018) - Financiamento Base
DFF-Forskningsprojekt1
funding_str_mv PTDC/FIS-MAC/2045/2021
https://hdl.handle.net/1822/98576
UIDB/04650/2020
https://hdl.handle.net/1822/97590
2032-00045A
https://hdl.handle.net/1822/101159
id rum_600241ce5c97bf4eec09ced45a075a90
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/101470
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
network_name_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/101470
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Miranda, Daniel Abreu
Bludov, Yuliy V.
Asger Mortensen, N.
Peres, N. M. R.
publishDate 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv AIP Publishing
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engAIP PublishingengIn this paper we study the topology of the bands of a plasmonic crystal composed of graphene and of a metallic grating. Firstly, we derive a Kronig-Penney type of equation for the plasmonic bands as function of the Bloch wavevector and discuss the propagation of the surface plasmon polaritons on the polaritonic crystal using a transfer-matrix approach considering a finite relaxation time. Second, we reformulate the problem as a tight-binding model that resembles the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) Hamiltonian, one difference being that the hopping amplitudes are, in this case, energy dependent. In possession of the tight-binding equations it is a simple task to determine the topology (value of the winding number) of the bands. This allows to determine the existense or absence of topological end modes in the system. Similarly to the SSH model, we show that there is a tunable parameter that induces topological phase transitions from trivial to non-trivial. In our case, it is the distance d between the graphene sheet and the metallic grating. We note that d is a parameter that can be easily tuned experimentally simply by controlling the thickness of the spacer between the grating and the graphene sheet. It is then experimentally feasible to engineer devices with the required topological properties. Finally, we suggest a scattering experiment allowing the observation of the topological states.application/pdfengTopology in a one-dimensional plasmonic crystal: the optical approachMiranda, Daniel AbreuBludov, Yuliy V.Asger Mortensen, N.Peres, N. M. R.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalUniversidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptISSNIsPartOf2040-8978DOIIsPartOf10.1088/2040-8986/ad8deeURLHasVersionhttps://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/2040-8986/ad8dee2024-12-012026-04-16T17:10:50Z2024-12-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/101470http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessedge statesgrapheneplasmonictopology3712773 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.Excitations in quantum 2D materials (PTDC/FIS-MAC/2045/2021)Concurso de Projetos IC&DT em Todos os Domínios Científicoshttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/98576PTDC/FIS-MAC/2045/2021Crossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.Physics Center of Minho and Porto Universities (UIDB/04650/2020)Concurso de avaliação no âmbito do Programa Plurianual de Financiamento de Unidades de I&D (2017/2018) - Financiamento Basehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/97590UIDB/04650/2020Crossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Danmarks Frie ForskningsfondPolaritons in twisted bilayer materials (2032-00045A)DFF-Forskningsprojekt1https://hdl.handle.net/1822/1011592032-00045ACrossref Funder IDhttps://doi.org/10.13039/501100004836literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/676f493e-89ae-4ba0-8ab1-a70b445c655f/download2612
spellingShingle Topology in a one-dimensional plasmonic crystal: the optical approach
Miranda, Daniel Abreu
edge states
graphene
plasmonic
topology
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv edge states
graphene
plasmonic
topology
title Topology in a one-dimensional plasmonic crystal: the optical approach
title_full Topology in a one-dimensional plasmonic crystal: the optical approach
title_fullStr Topology in a one-dimensional plasmonic crystal: the optical approach
title_full_unstemmed Topology in a one-dimensional plasmonic crystal: the optical approach
title_short Topology in a one-dimensional plasmonic crystal: the optical approach
title_sort Topology in a one-dimensional plasmonic crystal: the optical approach
topic edge states
graphene
plasmonic
topology
topic_facet edge states
graphene
plasmonic
topology
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/101470
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