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Injectable gellan gum hydrogels with autologous cells for the treatment of rabbit articular cartilage defects

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Resumo:In this work, the ability of gellan gum hydrogels coupled with autologous cells to regenerate rabbit full-thickness articular cartilage defects was tested. Five study groups were defined: (a) gellangumwith encapsulated chondrogenic predifferentiated rabbit adipose stem cells (ASCþGF); (b) gellan gum with encapsulated nonchondrogenic predifferentiated rabbit adipose stem cells (ASC); (c) gellan gum with encapsulated rabbit articular chondrocytes (AC) (standard control); (d) gellan gum alone (control); (e) empty defect (control). Fullthickness articular cartilage defects were created and the gellangum constructs were injected and left for 8 weeks. The macroscopic aspect of the explants showed a progressive increase of similarity with the lateral native cartilage, stable integration at the defect site, more pronouncedly in the cell-loaded constructs. Tissue scoring showed that ASCþGF exhibited the best results regarding tissue quality progression. Alcian blue retrieved similar results with a better outcome for the cell-loaded constructs. Regarding real-time PCR analyses, ASCþGF had the best progression with an upregulation of collagen type II and aggrecan, and a downregulation of collagen type I. Gellan gum hydrogels combined with autologous cells constitute a promising approach for the treatment of articular cartilage defects, and adipose derived cellsmayconstitute a valid alternative to currently used articular chondrocytes.
Autores principais:Oliveira, J. T.
Outros Autores:Gardel, Leandro. S.; Rada, Tommaso; Martins, L.; Gomes, Manuela E.; Reis, R. L.
Assunto:Gellan gum Stem cells Cartilage Tissue engineering In vivo
Ano:2010
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Oliveira, J. T.
author2 Gardel, Leandro. S.
Rada, Tommaso
Martins, L.
Gomes, Manuela E.
Reis, R. L.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Oliveira, J. T.
Gardel, Leandro. S.
Rada, Tommaso
Martins, L.
Gomes, Manuela E.
Reis, R. L.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Oliveira, J. T.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Gardel, Leandro. S.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rada, Tommaso\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Martins, L.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Gomes, Manuela E.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Reis, R. L.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Oliveira, J. T.
Gardel, Leandro. S.
Rada, Tommaso
Martins, L.
Gomes, Manuela E.
Reis, R. L.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2010-09-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-10-29T18:32:16Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2012-10-29T18:32:16Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Gellan gum
Stem cells
Cartilage
Tissue engineering
In vivo
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Injectable gellan gum hydrogels with autologous cells for the treatment of rabbit articular cartilage defects
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Oliveira, J. T.
Gardel, Leandro. S.
Rada, Tommaso
Martins, L.
Gomes, Manuela E.
Reis, R. L.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2010-09-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-10-29T18:32:16Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2012-10-29T18:32:16Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/20590
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Gellan gum
Stem cells
Cartilage
Tissue engineering
In vivo
dc.title.fl_str_mv Injectable gellan gum hydrogels with autologous cells for the treatment of rabbit articular cartilage defects
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description In this work, the ability of gellan gum hydrogels coupled with autologous cells to regenerate rabbit full-thickness articular cartilage defects was tested. Five study groups were defined: (a) gellangumwith encapsulated chondrogenic predifferentiated rabbit adipose stem cells (ASCþGF); (b) gellan gum with encapsulated nonchondrogenic predifferentiated rabbit adipose stem cells (ASC); (c) gellan gum with encapsulated rabbit articular chondrocytes (AC) (standard control); (d) gellan gum alone (control); (e) empty defect (control). Fullthickness articular cartilage defects were created and the gellangum constructs were injected and left for 8 weeks. The macroscopic aspect of the explants showed a progressive increase of similarity with the lateral native cartilage, stable integration at the defect site, more pronouncedly in the cell-loaded constructs. Tissue scoring showed that ASCþGF exhibited the best results regarding tissue quality progression. Alcian blue retrieved similar results with a better outcome for the cell-loaded constructs. Regarding real-time PCR analyses, ASCþGF had the best progression with an upregulation of collagen type II and aggrecan, and a downregulation of collagen type I. Gellan gum hydrogels combined with autologous cells constitute a promising approach for the treatment of articular cartilage defects, and adipose derived cellsmayconstitute a valid alternative to currently used articular chondrocytes.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/c34af55c-e9ad-424e-bfbb-76e7eee34564/download
id rum_6411bc331f03b3be73fb83a7ea3dbe9b
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/20590
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/20590
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Oliveira, J. T.
Gardel, Leandro. S.
Rada, Tommaso
Martins, L.
Gomes, Manuela E.
Reis, R. L.
publishDate 2010
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engWileyporIn this work, the ability of gellan gum hydrogels coupled with autologous cells to regenerate rabbit full-thickness articular cartilage defects was tested. Five study groups were defined: (a) gellangumwith encapsulated chondrogenic predifferentiated rabbit adipose stem cells (ASCþGF); (b) gellan gum with encapsulated nonchondrogenic predifferentiated rabbit adipose stem cells (ASC); (c) gellan gum with encapsulated rabbit articular chondrocytes (AC) (standard control); (d) gellan gum alone (control); (e) empty defect (control). Fullthickness articular cartilage defects were created and the gellangum constructs were injected and left for 8 weeks. The macroscopic aspect of the explants showed a progressive increase of similarity with the lateral native cartilage, stable integration at the defect site, more pronouncedly in the cell-loaded constructs. Tissue scoring showed that ASCþGF exhibited the best results regarding tissue quality progression. Alcian blue retrieved similar results with a better outcome for the cell-loaded constructs. Regarding real-time PCR analyses, ASCþGF had the best progression with an upregulation of collagen type II and aggrecan, and a downregulation of collagen type I. Gellan gum hydrogels combined with autologous cells constitute a promising approach for the treatment of articular cartilage defects, and adipose derived cellsmayconstitute a valid alternative to currently used articular chondrocytes.application/pdfporInjectable gellan gum hydrogels with autologous cells for the treatment of rabbit articular cartilage defectsOliveira, J. T.Gardel, Leandro. S.Rada, TommasoMartins, L.Gomes, Manuela E.Reis, R. L.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptPMID20187118ISSNIsPartOf0736-0266DOIIsPartOf10.1002/jor.211142012-10-29T18:32:16Z2010-092010-09-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/20590http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessGellan gumStem cellsCartilageTissue engineeringIn vivo289357 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/c34af55c-e9ad-424e-bfbb-76e7eee34564/download
spellingShingle Injectable gellan gum hydrogels with autologous cells for the treatment of rabbit articular cartilage defects
Oliveira, J. T.
Gellan gum
Stem cells
Cartilage
Tissue engineering
In vivo
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Gellan gum
Stem cells
Cartilage
Tissue engineering
In vivo
title Injectable gellan gum hydrogels with autologous cells for the treatment of rabbit articular cartilage defects
title_full Injectable gellan gum hydrogels with autologous cells for the treatment of rabbit articular cartilage defects
title_fullStr Injectable gellan gum hydrogels with autologous cells for the treatment of rabbit articular cartilage defects
title_full_unstemmed Injectable gellan gum hydrogels with autologous cells for the treatment of rabbit articular cartilage defects
title_short Injectable gellan gum hydrogels with autologous cells for the treatment of rabbit articular cartilage defects
title_sort Injectable gellan gum hydrogels with autologous cells for the treatment of rabbit articular cartilage defects
topic Gellan gum
Stem cells
Cartilage
Tissue engineering
In vivo
topic_facet Gellan gum
Stem cells
Cartilage
Tissue engineering
In vivo
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/20590
visible 1