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Impact performance prediction of injection-molded talc-filled polypropylene through thermomechanical environment assessment

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Resumo:Due to the fact that different injection molding conditions tailor the mechanical response of the thermoplastic material, such effect must be considered earlier in the product development process. The existing approaches implemented in different commercial software solutions are very limited in their capabilities to estimate the influence of processing conditions on the mechanical properties. Thus, the accuracy of predictive simulations could be improved. In this study, we demonstrate how to establish straightforward processing-impact property relationships of talc-filled injection-molded polypropylene disc-shaped parts by assessing the thermomechanical environment (TME). To investigate the relationship between impact properties and the key operative variables (flow rate, melt and mold temperature, and holding pressure), the design of experiments approach was applied to systematically vary the TME of molded samples. The TME is characterized on computer flow simulation outputsanddefined bytwo thermomechanical indices (TMI): the cooling index (CI; associated to the core features) and the thermo-stress index (TSI; related to the skin features). The TMI methodology coupled to an integrated simulation program has been developed as a tool to predict the impact response. The dynamic impact properties (peak force, peak energy, and puncture energy) were evaluated using instrumented falling weight impact tests and were all found to be similarly affected by the imposed TME. The most important molding parameters affecting the impact properties were found to be the processing temperatures (melt andmold). CI revealed greater importance for the impact response than TSI. The developed integrative tool provided truthful predictions for the envisaged impact properties.
Autores principais:Barbosa, Carlos N.
Outros Autores:Carvalho, Francisco; Viana, J. C.; Franzen, Markus; Simoes, Ricardo
Assunto:Injectionmoldingparameters Polymer flow simulations Polypropylene Impact behavior Structure properties relationships Mechanical properties prediction Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia dos Materiais
Ano:2015
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Barbosa, Carlos N.
author2 Carvalho, Francisco
Viana, J. C.
Franzen, Markus
Simoes, Ricardo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Barbosa, Carlos N.
Carvalho, Francisco
Viana, J. C.
Franzen, Markus
Simoes, Ricardo
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Barbosa, Carlos N.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Carvalho, Francisco\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Viana, J. C.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Franzen, Markus\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Simoes, Ricardo\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Barbosa, Carlos N.
Carvalho, Francisco
Viana, J. C.
Franzen, Markus
Simoes, Ricardo
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Injectionmoldingparameters
Polymer flow simulations
Polypropylene
Impact behavior
Structure properties relationships
Mechanical properties prediction
Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia dos Materiais
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Impact performance prediction of injection-molded talc-filled polypropylene through thermomechanical environment assessment
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Barbosa, Carlos N.
Carvalho, Francisco
Viana, J. C.
Franzen, Markus
Simoes, Ricardo
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/38697
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Injectionmoldingparameters
Polymer flow simulations
Polypropylene
Impact behavior
Structure properties relationships
Mechanical properties prediction
Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia dos Materiais
dc.title.fl_str_mv Impact performance prediction of injection-molded talc-filled polypropylene through thermomechanical environment assessment
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Due to the fact that different injection molding conditions tailor the mechanical response of the thermoplastic material, such effect must be considered earlier in the product development process. The existing approaches implemented in different commercial software solutions are very limited in their capabilities to estimate the influence of processing conditions on the mechanical properties. Thus, the accuracy of predictive simulations could be improved. In this study, we demonstrate how to establish straightforward processing-impact property relationships of talc-filled injection-molded polypropylene disc-shaped parts by assessing the thermomechanical environment (TME). To investigate the relationship between impact properties and the key operative variables (flow rate, melt and mold temperature, and holding pressure), the design of experiments approach was applied to systematically vary the TME of molded samples. The TME is characterized on computer flow simulation outputsanddefined bytwo thermomechanical indices (TMI): the cooling index (CI; associated to the core features) and the thermo-stress index (TSI; related to the skin features). The TMI methodology coupled to an integrated simulation program has been developed as a tool to predict the impact response. The dynamic impact properties (peak force, peak energy, and puncture energy) were evaluated using instrumented falling weight impact tests and were all found to be similarly affected by the imposed TME. The most important molding parameters affecting the impact properties were found to be the processing temperatures (melt andmold). CI revealed greater importance for the impact response than TSI. The developed integrative tool provided truthful predictions for the envisaged impact properties.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/cb90fb5b-f9c0-4148-86ba-5d45738a0fc7/download
id rum_657e021c2c72e4e7335bca1aacaa3844
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/38697
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
network_name_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/38697
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Barbosa, Carlos N.
Carvalho, Francisco
Viana, J. C.
Franzen, Markus
Simoes, Ricardo
publishDate 2015
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engSpringerporDue to the fact that different injection molding conditions tailor the mechanical response of the thermoplastic material, such effect must be considered earlier in the product development process. The existing approaches implemented in different commercial software solutions are very limited in their capabilities to estimate the influence of processing conditions on the mechanical properties. Thus, the accuracy of predictive simulations could be improved. In this study, we demonstrate how to establish straightforward processing-impact property relationships of talc-filled injection-molded polypropylene disc-shaped parts by assessing the thermomechanical environment (TME). To investigate the relationship between impact properties and the key operative variables (flow rate, melt and mold temperature, and holding pressure), the design of experiments approach was applied to systematically vary the TME of molded samples. The TME is characterized on computer flow simulation outputsanddefined bytwo thermomechanical indices (TMI): the cooling index (CI; associated to the core features) and the thermo-stress index (TSI; related to the skin features). The TMI methodology coupled to an integrated simulation program has been developed as a tool to predict the impact response. The dynamic impact properties (peak force, peak energy, and puncture energy) were evaluated using instrumented falling weight impact tests and were all found to be similarly affected by the imposed TME. The most important molding parameters affecting the impact properties were found to be the processing temperatures (melt andmold). CI revealed greater importance for the impact response than TSI. The developed integrative tool provided truthful predictions for the envisaged impact properties.application/pdfporImpact performance prediction of injection-molded talc-filled polypropylene through thermomechanical environment assessmentBarbosa, Carlos N.Carvalho, FranciscoViana, J. C.Franzen, MarkusSimoes, RicardoHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptCITATIONBarbosa, C. N., Carvalho, F., Viana, J. C., Franzen, M., & Simoes, R. (2015). Impact performance prediction of injection-molded talc-filled polypropylene through thermomechanical environment assessment. International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 77(5-8), 873-883. doi: 10.1007/s00170-014-6495-yISSNIsPartOf0268-3768DOIIsPartOf10.1007/s00170-014-6495-y20152015-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/38697http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessInjectionmoldingparametersPolymer flow simulationsPolypropyleneImpact behaviorStructure properties relationshipsMechanical properties predictionhttp://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdfFields of Science and Technology (FOS)Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia dos Materiais1643753 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/cb90fb5b-f9c0-4148-86ba-5d45738a0fc7/download
spellingShingle Impact performance prediction of injection-molded talc-filled polypropylene through thermomechanical environment assessment
Barbosa, Carlos N.
Injectionmoldingparameters
Polymer flow simulations
Polypropylene
Impact behavior
Structure properties relationships
Mechanical properties prediction
Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia dos Materiais
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Injectionmoldingparameters
Polymer flow simulations
Polypropylene
Impact behavior
Structure properties relationships
Mechanical properties prediction
subject.other.fl_str_mv Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia dos Materiais
title Impact performance prediction of injection-molded talc-filled polypropylene through thermomechanical environment assessment
title_full Impact performance prediction of injection-molded talc-filled polypropylene through thermomechanical environment assessment
title_fullStr Impact performance prediction of injection-molded talc-filled polypropylene through thermomechanical environment assessment
title_full_unstemmed Impact performance prediction of injection-molded talc-filled polypropylene through thermomechanical environment assessment
title_short Impact performance prediction of injection-molded talc-filled polypropylene through thermomechanical environment assessment
title_sort Impact performance prediction of injection-molded talc-filled polypropylene through thermomechanical environment assessment
topic Injectionmoldingparameters
Polymer flow simulations
Polypropylene
Impact behavior
Structure properties relationships
Mechanical properties prediction
Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia dos Materiais
topic_facet Injectionmoldingparameters
Polymer flow simulations
Polypropylene
Impact behavior
Structure properties relationships
Mechanical properties prediction
Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia dos Materiais
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/38697
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