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Testing and modeling of a traditional timber mortise and tenon joint

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Resumo:The structural safety and behaviour of traditional timber structures depends significantly on the performance of their connections. The behaviour of a traditional mortise and tenon timber joint is addressed using physical testing of full-scale specimens. New chestnut wood and old chestnut wood obtained from structural elements belonging to ancient buildings is used. In addition, the performance of different semi and non-destructive techniques for assessing global strength is also evaluated. For this purpose, ultrasonic testing, micro-drilling and surface penetration are considered, and the possibility of their application is discussed based on the application of simple linear regression models. Finally, nonlinear finite element analysis is used to better understand the behaviour observed in the full-scale experiments, in terms of failure mode and ultimate load. The results show that the ultrasonic pulse velocity through the joint provides a reasonable estimate for the effective- ness of the assembly between the rafter and brace and novel linear regressions are proposed. The failure mechanism and load–displacement diagrams observed in the experiments are well captured by the proposed non-linear finite element analysis, and the parameters that affect mostly the ultimate load of the timber joint are the compressive strength of wood perpendicular to the grain and the normal stiffness of the interface elements representing the contact between rafter and brace.
Autores principais:Feio, A. O.
Outros Autores:Lourenço, Paulo B.; Machado, José S.
Assunto:Ancient timber structures Chestnut wood Semi and Non-destructive method Pilodyn Resistograph Ultrasonic testing Experimental testing Finite element analysis Nonlinear mechanics Semi and Non-destructive methods
Ano:2014
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Feio, A. O.
author2 Lourenço, Paulo B.
Machado, José S.
author2_role author
author
author_facet Feio, A. O.
Lourenço, Paulo B.
Machado, José S.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Feio, A. O.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Lourenço, Paulo B.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Machado, José S.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Feio, A. O.
Lourenço, Paulo B.
Machado, José S.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-01-05T15:25:58Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-01-05T15:25:58Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Ancient timber structures
Chestnut wood
Semi and Non-destructive method
Pilodyn
Resistograph
Ultrasonic testing
Experimental testing
Finite element analysis
Nonlinear mechanics
Semi and Non-destructive methods
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Testing and modeling of a traditional timber mortise and tenon joint
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Feio, A. O.
Lourenço, Paulo B.
Machado, José S.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-01-05T15:25:58Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-01-05T15:25:58Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/32321
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ancient timber structures
Chestnut wood
Semi and Non-destructive method
Pilodyn
Resistograph
Ultrasonic testing
Experimental testing
Finite element analysis
Nonlinear mechanics
Semi and Non-destructive methods
dc.title.fl_str_mv Testing and modeling of a traditional timber mortise and tenon joint
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The structural safety and behaviour of traditional timber structures depends significantly on the performance of their connections. The behaviour of a traditional mortise and tenon timber joint is addressed using physical testing of full-scale specimens. New chestnut wood and old chestnut wood obtained from structural elements belonging to ancient buildings is used. In addition, the performance of different semi and non-destructive techniques for assessing global strength is also evaluated. For this purpose, ultrasonic testing, micro-drilling and surface penetration are considered, and the possibility of their application is discussed based on the application of simple linear regression models. Finally, nonlinear finite element analysis is used to better understand the behaviour observed in the full-scale experiments, in terms of failure mode and ultimate load. The results show that the ultrasonic pulse velocity through the joint provides a reasonable estimate for the effective- ness of the assembly between the rafter and brace and novel linear regressions are proposed. The failure mechanism and load–displacement diagrams observed in the experiments are well captured by the proposed non-linear finite element analysis, and the parameters that affect mostly the ultimate load of the timber joint are the compressive strength of wood perpendicular to the grain and the normal stiffness of the interface elements representing the contact between rafter and brace.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/8ed8b45d-429b-47ef-bcf9-a4ead26097b9/download
id rum_68833d0a7ea99fa60f4fbfb54cbd2d07
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/32321
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/32321
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Feio, A. O.
Lourenço, Paulo B.
Machado, José S.
publishDate 2014
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engSpringerporThe structural safety and behaviour of traditional timber structures depends significantly on the performance of their connections. The behaviour of a traditional mortise and tenon timber joint is addressed using physical testing of full-scale specimens. New chestnut wood and old chestnut wood obtained from structural elements belonging to ancient buildings is used. In addition, the performance of different semi and non-destructive techniques for assessing global strength is also evaluated. For this purpose, ultrasonic testing, micro-drilling and surface penetration are considered, and the possibility of their application is discussed based on the application of simple linear regression models. Finally, nonlinear finite element analysis is used to better understand the behaviour observed in the full-scale experiments, in terms of failure mode and ultimate load. The results show that the ultrasonic pulse velocity through the joint provides a reasonable estimate for the effective- ness of the assembly between the rafter and brace and novel linear regressions are proposed. The failure mechanism and load–displacement diagrams observed in the experiments are well captured by the proposed non-linear finite element analysis, and the parameters that affect mostly the ultimate load of the timber joint are the compressive strength of wood perpendicular to the grain and the normal stiffness of the interface elements representing the contact between rafter and brace.application/pdfporTesting and modeling of a traditional timber mortise and tenon jointFeio, A. O.Lourenço, Paulo B.Machado, José S.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalUniversidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptISSNIsPartOf1359-5997ISSNIsPartOf1871-6873DOIIsPartOf10.1617/s11527-013-0056-y2015-01-05T15:25:58Z20142014-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/32321http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessAncient timber structuresChestnut woodSemi and Non-destructive methodPilodynResistographUltrasonic testingExperimental testingFinite element analysisNonlinear mechanicsSemi and Non-destructive methods741672 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/8ed8b45d-429b-47ef-bcf9-a4ead26097b9/download
spellingShingle Testing and modeling of a traditional timber mortise and tenon joint
Feio, A. O.
Ancient timber structures
Chestnut wood
Semi and Non-destructive method
Pilodyn
Resistograph
Ultrasonic testing
Experimental testing
Finite element analysis
Nonlinear mechanics
Semi and Non-destructive methods
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Ancient timber structures
Chestnut wood
Semi and Non-destructive method
Pilodyn
Resistograph
Ultrasonic testing
Experimental testing
Finite element analysis
Nonlinear mechanics
Semi and Non-destructive methods
title Testing and modeling of a traditional timber mortise and tenon joint
title_full Testing and modeling of a traditional timber mortise and tenon joint
title_fullStr Testing and modeling of a traditional timber mortise and tenon joint
title_full_unstemmed Testing and modeling of a traditional timber mortise and tenon joint
title_short Testing and modeling of a traditional timber mortise and tenon joint
title_sort Testing and modeling of a traditional timber mortise and tenon joint
topic Ancient timber structures
Chestnut wood
Semi and Non-destructive method
Pilodyn
Resistograph
Ultrasonic testing
Experimental testing
Finite element analysis
Nonlinear mechanics
Semi and Non-destructive methods
topic_facet Ancient timber structures
Chestnut wood
Semi and Non-destructive method
Pilodyn
Resistograph
Ultrasonic testing
Experimental testing
Finite element analysis
Nonlinear mechanics
Semi and Non-destructive methods
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/32321
visible 1