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Structural safety assessment of geometrically complex masonry vaults by non-linear analysis. The Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence (Germany)

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Resumo:This paper addresses the structural safety assessment of the Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence (Germany), one of the most important churches of the Central European Baroque. It was declared as World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1981, one of its most unique and distinctive characteristics is the geometry of its complex vaults. Intersections between vaults are warped and vaults surfaces were built using only one layer of brick masonry. In this work, a nonlinear finite elements (FE) model has been developed and used to assess the structural safety of the building. In order to update the model by identifying the dynamic response of the building, experimental ambient vibration tests have been previously subsequently carried out. Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) has been used to experimentally identify both modal displacements and natural frequencies. The numerical FE model is them adjusted using genetic algorithms until its dynamic response resembles that experimentally observed, thus providing a valid model to further analyse the structural behaviour of the building. After briefly descripting the Chapel, the methodology followed to update the numerical model and the obtained results from a non-linear analysis on this over-complex vaulted structure are the main goals of the paper.
Autores principais:Compan, Victor
Outros Autores:Pachon, Pablo; Camara, Margarita; Lourenço, Paulo B.; Saez, Andres
Assunto:Masonry vaults Ambient vibration test Historical building Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence Operational Modal Analysis FE model updating Non-linear analysis Genetic algorithms Chapel of the Würzburg Residence
Ano:2017
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Compan, Victor
author2 Pachon, Pablo
Camara, Margarita
Lourenço, Paulo B.
Saez, Andres
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Compan, Victor
Pachon, Pablo
Camara, Margarita
Lourenço, Paulo B.
Saez, Andres
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Compan, Victor\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pachon, Pablo\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Camara, Margarita\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Lourenço, Paulo B.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Saez, Andres\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Compan, Victor
Pachon, Pablo
Camara, Margarita
Lourenço, Paulo B.
Saez, Andres
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Masonry vaults
Ambient vibration test
Historical building
Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence
Operational Modal Analysis
FE model updating
Non-linear analysis
Genetic algorithms
Chapel of the Würzburg Residence
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Structural safety assessment of geometrically complex masonry vaults by non-linear analysis. The Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence (Germany)
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Compan, Victor
Pachon, Pablo
Camara, Margarita
Lourenço, Paulo B.
Saez, Andres
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/52691
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Masonry vaults
Ambient vibration test
Historical building
Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence
Operational Modal Analysis
FE model updating
Non-linear analysis
Genetic algorithms
Chapel of the Würzburg Residence
dc.title.fl_str_mv Structural safety assessment of geometrically complex masonry vaults by non-linear analysis. The Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence (Germany)
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description This paper addresses the structural safety assessment of the Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence (Germany), one of the most important churches of the Central European Baroque. It was declared as World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1981, one of its most unique and distinctive characteristics is the geometry of its complex vaults. Intersections between vaults are warped and vaults surfaces were built using only one layer of brick masonry. In this work, a nonlinear finite elements (FE) model has been developed and used to assess the structural safety of the building. In order to update the model by identifying the dynamic response of the building, experimental ambient vibration tests have been previously subsequently carried out. Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) has been used to experimentally identify both modal displacements and natural frequencies. The numerical FE model is them adjusted using genetic algorithms until its dynamic response resembles that experimentally observed, thus providing a valid model to further analyse the structural behaviour of the building. After briefly descripting the Chapel, the methodology followed to update the numerical model and the obtained results from a non-linear analysis on this over-complex vaulted structure are the main goals of the paper.
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eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/385098e1-ea8d-4a3d-8642-20afe00358cf/download
id rum_6dee64dc637e4cb0bd77b6604f42016f
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/52691
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
network_name_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/52691
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Compan, Victor
Pachon, Pablo
Camara, Margarita
Lourenço, Paulo B.
Saez, Andres
publishDate 2017
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engElsevier ScienceporThis paper addresses the structural safety assessment of the Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence (Germany), one of the most important churches of the Central European Baroque. It was declared as World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1981, one of its most unique and distinctive characteristics is the geometry of its complex vaults. Intersections between vaults are warped and vaults surfaces were built using only one layer of brick masonry. In this work, a nonlinear finite elements (FE) model has been developed and used to assess the structural safety of the building. In order to update the model by identifying the dynamic response of the building, experimental ambient vibration tests have been previously subsequently carried out. Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) has been used to experimentally identify both modal displacements and natural frequencies. The numerical FE model is them adjusted using genetic algorithms until its dynamic response resembles that experimentally observed, thus providing a valid model to further analyse the structural behaviour of the building. After briefly descripting the Chapel, the methodology followed to update the numerical model and the obtained results from a non-linear analysis on this over-complex vaulted structure are the main goals of the paper.application/pdfporStructural safety assessment of geometrically complex masonry vaults by non-linear analysis. The Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence (Germany)Compan, VictorPachon, PabloCamara, MargaritaLourenço, Paulo B.Saez, AndresHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptISSNIsPartOf0141-0296DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.engstruct.2017.03.00220172018-03-13T19:27:12Z2017-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/52691http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessMasonry vaultsAmbient vibration testHistorical buildingChapel of the Wurzburg ResidenceOperational Modal AnalysisFE model updatingNon-linear analysisGenetic algorithmsChapel of the Würzburg Residence7045925 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/385098e1-ea8d-4a3d-8642-20afe00358cf/download
spellingShingle Structural safety assessment of geometrically complex masonry vaults by non-linear analysis. The Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence (Germany)
Compan, Victor
Masonry vaults
Ambient vibration test
Historical building
Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence
Operational Modal Analysis
FE model updating
Non-linear analysis
Genetic algorithms
Chapel of the Würzburg Residence
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Masonry vaults
Ambient vibration test
Historical building
Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence
Operational Modal Analysis
FE model updating
Non-linear analysis
Genetic algorithms
Chapel of the Würzburg Residence
title Structural safety assessment of geometrically complex masonry vaults by non-linear analysis. The Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence (Germany)
title_full Structural safety assessment of geometrically complex masonry vaults by non-linear analysis. The Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence (Germany)
title_fullStr Structural safety assessment of geometrically complex masonry vaults by non-linear analysis. The Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence (Germany)
title_full_unstemmed Structural safety assessment of geometrically complex masonry vaults by non-linear analysis. The Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence (Germany)
title_short Structural safety assessment of geometrically complex masonry vaults by non-linear analysis. The Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence (Germany)
title_sort Structural safety assessment of geometrically complex masonry vaults by non-linear analysis. The Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence (Germany)
topic Masonry vaults
Ambient vibration test
Historical building
Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence
Operational Modal Analysis
FE model updating
Non-linear analysis
Genetic algorithms
Chapel of the Würzburg Residence
topic_facet Masonry vaults
Ambient vibration test
Historical building
Chapel of the Wurzburg Residence
Operational Modal Analysis
FE model updating
Non-linear analysis
Genetic algorithms
Chapel of the Würzburg Residence
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/52691
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