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Classification of Saccharomyces cerevisiae morphology employing image analysis

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Resumo:Population dynamics of microbial systems can be described by several approaches and in various levels of complexity, each of them arising from specific goals and limitations. From the process-engineering viewpoint there is a need for a comprehensive mathematical model describing population dynamics in terms of measurable entities (microbes) and chemicals involved (limiting substrate, dissolved oxygen, etc.), as well as process configuration (number and type of reactors, interconnections, etc.) and process parameters (inlet flow rate and composition, reactor holdup, and more) [1]. The description of intricate population dynamics and the inference of cell states lead to complex models with a great number of parameters. Knowledge about whole cell cycle and morphology classification is imperative, since a considerable difference exists between the cell description employed in model formulation and the laboratory reality. As soon as in biological systems exists a relationship between cell morphology and productivity, some authors drive efforts towards the on-line measurement of biomass component to avoid process delays [2],[4] or to determine cellular characteristics related to its morphology and/or physiology through image processing analysis [5],[6],[7]. Saccharomyces cerevisiae size and shape distribution are affected by growth rate, mutation, and environmental conditions (composition, temperature, pressure, presence of oxidant agents, etc.). Although its shape usually assumes an ellipsoid contour it is modified along the cell cycle by bud formation and growing attached to the mother [5]. This work deals with S. cerevisiae classification based on morphology analysis. Image acquisition was conducted in an optical microscope (x 400 magnification) coupled with a black and white camera and linked to a microcomputer by a frame grabber. Traditional tools generally used for image enhancing were employed. Feature extraction and objects separation were necessary to classify "mothers" and "daughters" and to determine its frequency in the analyzed samples. Cells were automatically divided in five different classes with respect to bud size compared to the respective mother through image analysis employing Matlab (v.6.1, The Mathworks Inc.). This methodology was validated with distinct samples and employed along Sacharomyces cerevisiae growth in different operational conditions. The data herein obtained is being used for morphological structured model formulation.
Autores principais:Coelho, M. A. Z.
Outros Autores:Amaral, A. L.; Belo, Isabel; Mota, M.; Coutinho, J. A. P.; Ferreira, Eugénio C.
Ano:2002
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:outro
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Coelho, M. A. Z.
author2 Amaral, A. L.
Belo, Isabel
Mota, M.
Coutinho, J. A. P.
Ferreira, Eugénio C.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Coelho, M. A. Z.
Amaral, A. L.
Belo, Isabel
Mota, M.
Coutinho, J. A. P.
Ferreira, Eugénio C.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Coelho, M. A. Z.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Amaral, A. L.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Belo, Isabel\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Mota, M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Coutinho, J. A. P.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ferreira, Eugénio C.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Coelho, M. A. Z.
Amaral, A. L.
Belo, Isabel
Mota, M.
Coutinho, J. A. P.
Ferreira, Eugénio C.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2002-08-29T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2006-04-10T12:15:33Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2006-04-10T12:15:33Z
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datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Classification of Saccharomyces cerevisiae morphology employing image analysis
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Coelho, M. A. Z.
Amaral, A. L.
Belo, Isabel
Mota, M.
Coutinho, J. A. P.
Ferreira, Eugénio C.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2002-08-29T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2006-04-10T12:15:33Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2006-04-10T12:15:33Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/4679
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.title.fl_str_mv Classification of Saccharomyces cerevisiae morphology employing image analysis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843
description Population dynamics of microbial systems can be described by several approaches and in various levels of complexity, each of them arising from specific goals and limitations. From the process-engineering viewpoint there is a need for a comprehensive mathematical model describing population dynamics in terms of measurable entities (microbes) and chemicals involved (limiting substrate, dissolved oxygen, etc.), as well as process configuration (number and type of reactors, interconnections, etc.) and process parameters (inlet flow rate and composition, reactor holdup, and more) [1]. The description of intricate population dynamics and the inference of cell states lead to complex models with a great number of parameters. Knowledge about whole cell cycle and morphology classification is imperative, since a considerable difference exists between the cell description employed in model formulation and the laboratory reality. As soon as in biological systems exists a relationship between cell morphology and productivity, some authors drive efforts towards the on-line measurement of biomass component to avoid process delays [2],[4] or to determine cellular characteristics related to its morphology and/or physiology through image processing analysis [5],[6],[7]. Saccharomyces cerevisiae size and shape distribution are affected by growth rate, mutation, and environmental conditions (composition, temperature, pressure, presence of oxidant agents, etc.). Although its shape usually assumes an ellipsoid contour it is modified along the cell cycle by bud formation and growing attached to the mother [5]. This work deals with S. cerevisiae classification based on morphology analysis. Image acquisition was conducted in an optical microscope (x 400 magnification) coupled with a black and white camera and linked to a microcomputer by a frame grabber. Traditional tools generally used for image enhancing were employed. Feature extraction and objects separation were necessary to classify "mothers" and "daughters" and to determine its frequency in the analyzed samples. Cells were automatically divided in five different classes with respect to bud size compared to the respective mother through image analysis employing Matlab (v.6.1, The Mathworks Inc.). This methodology was validated with distinct samples and employed along Sacharomyces cerevisiae growth in different operational conditions. The data herein obtained is being used for morphological structured model formulation.
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person_str_mv Coelho, M. A. Z.
Amaral, A. L.
Belo, Isabel
Mota, M.
Coutinho, J. A. P.
Ferreira, Eugénio C.
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spelling engengPopulation dynamics of microbial systems can be described by several approaches and in various levels of complexity, each of them arising from specific goals and limitations. From the process-engineering viewpoint there is a need for a comprehensive mathematical model describing population dynamics in terms of measurable entities (microbes) and chemicals involved (limiting substrate, dissolved oxygen, etc.), as well as process configuration (number and type of reactors, interconnections, etc.) and process parameters (inlet flow rate and composition, reactor holdup, and more) [1]. The description of intricate population dynamics and the inference of cell states lead to complex models with a great number of parameters. Knowledge about whole cell cycle and morphology classification is imperative, since a considerable difference exists between the cell description employed in model formulation and the laboratory reality. As soon as in biological systems exists a relationship between cell morphology and productivity, some authors drive efforts towards the on-line measurement of biomass component to avoid process delays [2],[4] or to determine cellular characteristics related to its morphology and/or physiology through image processing analysis [5],[6],[7]. Saccharomyces cerevisiae size and shape distribution are affected by growth rate, mutation, and environmental conditions (composition, temperature, pressure, presence of oxidant agents, etc.). Although its shape usually assumes an ellipsoid contour it is modified along the cell cycle by bud formation and growing attached to the mother [5]. This work deals with S. cerevisiae classification based on morphology analysis. Image acquisition was conducted in an optical microscope (x 400 magnification) coupled with a black and white camera and linked to a microcomputer by a frame grabber. Traditional tools generally used for image enhancing were employed. Feature extraction and objects separation were necessary to classify "mothers" and "daughters" and to determine its frequency in the analyzed samples. Cells were automatically divided in five different classes with respect to bud size compared to the respective mother through image analysis employing Matlab (v.6.1, The Mathworks Inc.). This methodology was validated with distinct samples and employed along Sacharomyces cerevisiae growth in different operational conditions. The data herein obtained is being used for morphological structured model formulation.application/pdfapplication/pdfengClassification of Saccharomyces cerevisiae morphology employing image analysisCoelho, M. A. Z.Amaral, A. L.Belo, IsabelMota, M.Coutinho, J. A. P.Ferreira, Eugénio C.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptCITATIONEUROPEAN SYMPOSIUM ON BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 4, Delft, 2002 - "4th European Symposium on Biochemical Engineering Science (ESBES 4)". Delft: [s.n.], 2002. p. 98.2006-04-10T12:15:33Z2002-08-292002-08-29T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/4679http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open access121225 bytes705077 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843otherhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/0f79e580-95df-4294-b8ff-55cbaaca3fc9/downloadhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/6e120b90-8875-470c-ae6c-3e06b7b3bd2d/download
spellingShingle Classification of Saccharomyces cerevisiae morphology employing image analysis
Coelho, M. A. Z.
status SINGLETON
title Classification of Saccharomyces cerevisiae morphology employing image analysis
title_full Classification of Saccharomyces cerevisiae morphology employing image analysis
title_fullStr Classification of Saccharomyces cerevisiae morphology employing image analysis
title_full_unstemmed Classification of Saccharomyces cerevisiae morphology employing image analysis
title_short Classification of Saccharomyces cerevisiae morphology employing image analysis
title_sort Classification of Saccharomyces cerevisiae morphology employing image analysis
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/4679
visible 1