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Interleukin-8 and Interleukin-6 are biomarkers of poor prognosis in Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

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Resumo:Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a common type of cancer characterized by fast progression and high mortality rates, which generally implies a poor prognosis at time of diagnosis. Intricate interaction networks of cytokines produced by resident and inflammatory cells in the tumor microenvironment play crucial roles in ESCC development and metastasis, thus influencing therapy efficiency. As such, cytokines are the most prominent targets for specific therapies and prognostic parameters to predict tumor progression and aggressiveness. In this work, we examined the association between ESCC progression and the systemic levels of inflammatory cytokines to determine their usefulness as diagnostic biomarkers. We analyzed the levels of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, TNF-α e IL-12p70 in a group of 70 ESCC patients and 70 healthy individuals using Cytometric Bead Array (CBA) technology. We detected increased levels of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, and IL-10 in ESCC patients compared to controls. However, multivariate analysis revealed that only IL8 was an independent prognostic factor for ESCC, as were the well-known risk factors: alcohol consumption, tobacco usage, and exposure to pesticides/insecticides. Importantly, patients with low IL-6, IL-8, TNM I/II, or those who underwent surgery had a significantly higher overall survival rate. We also studied cultured Kyse-30 and Kyse-410 cells in mice. We determined that the ESCC cell line Kyse-30 grew more aggressively than the Kyse-410 cell line. This enhanced growth was associated with the recruitment/accumulation of intratumoral polymorphonuclear leukocytes. In conclusion, our data suggest IL-8 as a valuable prognostic factor with potential as a biomarker for ESCC.
Autores principais:Pastrez, Paula Roberta Aguiar
Outros Autores:Barbosa, Ana Margarida; Mariano, Vânia Sammartino; Causin, Rhafaela Lima; Castro, António G.; Torrado, Egídio; Longatto, Adhemar
Assunto:Cytokines Tumor microenvironment Sophageal cancer Inflammation Interleukin-8 Interleukin-6 esophageal cancer
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Pastrez, Paula Roberta Aguiar
author2 Barbosa, Ana Margarida
Mariano, Vânia Sammartino
Causin, Rhafaela Lima
Castro, António G.
Torrado, Egídio
Longatto, Adhemar
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Pastrez, Paula Roberta Aguiar
Barbosa, Ana Margarida
Mariano, Vânia Sammartino
Causin, Rhafaela Lima
Castro, António G.
Torrado, Egídio
Longatto, Adhemar
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Pastrez, Paula Roberta Aguiar\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Barbosa, Ana Margarida\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Mariano, Vânia Sammartino\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Causin, Rhafaela Lima\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Castro, António G.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Torrado, Egídio\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Longatto, Adhemar\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Pastrez, Paula Roberta Aguiar
Barbosa, Ana Margarida
Mariano, Vânia Sammartino
Causin, Rhafaela Lima
Castro, António G.
Torrado, Egídio
Longatto, Adhemar
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-03-27T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-07-06T17:25:24Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-07-06T17:25:24Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Cytokines
Tumor microenvironment
Sophageal cancer
Inflammation
Interleukin-8
Interleukin-6
esophageal cancer
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Interleukin-8 and Interleukin-6 are biomarkers of poor prognosis in Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pastrez, Paula Roberta Aguiar
Barbosa, Ana Margarida
Mariano, Vânia Sammartino
Causin, Rhafaela Lima
Castro, António G.
Torrado, Egídio
Longatto, Adhemar
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-03-27T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-07-06T17:25:24Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-07-06T17:25:24Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/85426
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.rights.copyright.fl_str_mv openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cytokines
Tumor microenvironment
Sophageal cancer
Inflammation
Interleukin-8
Interleukin-6
esophageal cancer
dc.title.fl_str_mv Interleukin-8 and Interleukin-6 are biomarkers of poor prognosis in Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a common type of cancer characterized by fast progression and high mortality rates, which generally implies a poor prognosis at time of diagnosis. Intricate interaction networks of cytokines produced by resident and inflammatory cells in the tumor microenvironment play crucial roles in ESCC development and metastasis, thus influencing therapy efficiency. As such, cytokines are the most prominent targets for specific therapies and prognostic parameters to predict tumor progression and aggressiveness. In this work, we examined the association between ESCC progression and the systemic levels of inflammatory cytokines to determine their usefulness as diagnostic biomarkers. We analyzed the levels of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, TNF-α e IL-12p70 in a group of 70 ESCC patients and 70 healthy individuals using Cytometric Bead Array (CBA) technology. We detected increased levels of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, and IL-10 in ESCC patients compared to controls. However, multivariate analysis revealed that only IL8 was an independent prognostic factor for ESCC, as were the well-known risk factors: alcohol consumption, tobacco usage, and exposure to pesticides/insecticides. Importantly, patients with low IL-6, IL-8, TNM I/II, or those who underwent surgery had a significantly higher overall survival rate. We also studied cultured Kyse-30 and Kyse-410 cells in mice. We determined that the ESCC cell line Kyse-30 grew more aggressively than the Kyse-410 cell line. This enhanced growth was associated with the recruitment/accumulation of intratumoral polymorphonuclear leukocytes. In conclusion, our data suggest IL-8 as a valuable prognostic factor with potential as a biomarker for ESCC.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id rum_72eabe434d04caeea669c6cfa1a40b66
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/85426
instacron_str repositorium
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instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
network_name_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/85426
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Pastrez, Paula Roberta Aguiar
Barbosa, Ana Margarida
Mariano, Vânia Sammartino
Causin, Rhafaela Lima
Castro, António G.
Torrado, Egídio
Longatto, Adhemar
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteporEsophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a common type of cancer characterized by fast progression and high mortality rates, which generally implies a poor prognosis at time of diagnosis. Intricate interaction networks of cytokines produced by resident and inflammatory cells in the tumor microenvironment play crucial roles in ESCC development and metastasis, thus influencing therapy efficiency. As such, cytokines are the most prominent targets for specific therapies and prognostic parameters to predict tumor progression and aggressiveness. In this work, we examined the association between ESCC progression and the systemic levels of inflammatory cytokines to determine their usefulness as diagnostic biomarkers. We analyzed the levels of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, TNF-α e IL-12p70 in a group of 70 ESCC patients and 70 healthy individuals using Cytometric Bead Array (CBA) technology. We detected increased levels of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, and IL-10 in ESCC patients compared to controls. However, multivariate analysis revealed that only IL8 was an independent prognostic factor for ESCC, as were the well-known risk factors: alcohol consumption, tobacco usage, and exposure to pesticides/insecticides. Importantly, patients with low IL-6, IL-8, TNM I/II, or those who underwent surgery had a significantly higher overall survival rate. We also studied cultured Kyse-30 and Kyse-410 cells in mice. We determined that the ESCC cell line Kyse-30 grew more aggressively than the Kyse-410 cell line. This enhanced growth was associated with the recruitment/accumulation of intratumoral polymorphonuclear leukocytes. In conclusion, our data suggest IL-8 as a valuable prognostic factor with potential as a biomarker for ESCC.application/pdfporInterleukin-8 and Interleukin-6 are biomarkers of poor prognosis in Esophageal squamous cell carcinomaPastrez, Paula Roberta AguiarBarbosa, Ana MargaridaMariano, Vânia SammartinoCausin, Rhafaela LimaCastro, António G.Torrado, EgídioLongatto, AdhemarHostingInstitutionOrganizationalUniversidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptDOIIsPartOf10.3390/cancers150719972023-07-06T17:25:24Z2023-03-272023-04-12T13:24:32Z2023-03-27T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/85426http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessCytokinesTumor microenvironmentSophageal cancerInflammationInterleukin-8Interleukin-6esophageal cancer2500479 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2023-03-27http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/8ab87a6d-84ab-4e3b-a1aa-76b06694d733/download
spellingShingle Interleukin-8 and Interleukin-6 are biomarkers of poor prognosis in Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Pastrez, Paula Roberta Aguiar
Cytokines
Tumor microenvironment
Sophageal cancer
Inflammation
Interleukin-8
Interleukin-6
esophageal cancer
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Cytokines
Tumor microenvironment
Sophageal cancer
Inflammation
Interleukin-8
Interleukin-6
esophageal cancer
title Interleukin-8 and Interleukin-6 are biomarkers of poor prognosis in Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
title_full Interleukin-8 and Interleukin-6 are biomarkers of poor prognosis in Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
title_fullStr Interleukin-8 and Interleukin-6 are biomarkers of poor prognosis in Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Interleukin-8 and Interleukin-6 are biomarkers of poor prognosis in Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
title_short Interleukin-8 and Interleukin-6 are biomarkers of poor prognosis in Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
title_sort Interleukin-8 and Interleukin-6 are biomarkers of poor prognosis in Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
topic Cytokines
Tumor microenvironment
Sophageal cancer
Inflammation
Interleukin-8
Interleukin-6
esophageal cancer
topic_facet Cytokines
Tumor microenvironment
Sophageal cancer
Inflammation
Interleukin-8
Interleukin-6
esophageal cancer
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/85426
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