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Separação de carotenóides, clorofilas e flavonóides em folhas de plantas: uma abordagem simples e ecológica

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Resumo:Separation of Carotenoids, Chlorophylls and Flavonoids from Plant Leaves: a simple and ecological approach - The experimental activity presented here aims to replace or supplement the traditional separation of chloroplast pigments by column chromatography, from green leaves. The new approach, using red and green leaves, leads to higher visual impact and involves simpler and greener procedures. To achieve these goals, a simple and ecofriendly procedure was developed to prepare extracts from these leaves. The chromatographic separation of this extract in a disposable syringe containing potato starch as adsorbent allowed an excellent separation of bands with yellow, blue-green, yellow-green and red colors, which were attributed to β-carotene, xanthophylls, chlorophylls a and b and anthocyanins, respectively. This activity can be useful in higher education in practical classes designed to teach chemistry laboratory techniques and fundamentals of organic chemistry. The challenges associated with the additional separation of anthocyanins, hydrophilic pigments, will broaden the learning outcomes of traditional activity, which separate only lipophilic pigments, and enable teachers to adopt targeted pedagogies to exercise critical thinking of the student. This activity is also suitable to primary and secondary education to stimulate young people to the chemistry and to demontrate basic concepts of chemistry.
Autores principais:Dias, Alice
Outros Autores:Ferreira, M. La Salete
Assunto:Ensino da Química Produtos Naturais Pigmentos de Plantas Cromatografia
Ano:2015
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:português
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Dias, Alice
author2 Ferreira, M. La Salete
author2_role author
author_facet Dias, Alice
Ferreira, M. La Salete
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Dias, Alice\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ferreira, M. La Salete\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Dias, Alice
Ferreira, M. La Salete
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-09-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Ensino da Química
Produtos Naturais
Pigmentos de Plantas
Cromatografia
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Separação de carotenóides, clorofilas e flavonóides em folhas de plantas: uma abordagem simples e ecológica
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Dias, Alice
Ferreira, M. La Salete
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-09-01T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/48527
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv por
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Portuguesa de Química (SPQ)
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ensino da Química
Produtos Naturais
Pigmentos de Plantas
Cromatografia
dc.title.fl_str_mv Separação de carotenóides, clorofilas e flavonóides em folhas de plantas: uma abordagem simples e ecológica
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Separation of Carotenoids, Chlorophylls and Flavonoids from Plant Leaves: a simple and ecological approach - The experimental activity presented here aims to replace or supplement the traditional separation of chloroplast pigments by column chromatography, from green leaves. The new approach, using red and green leaves, leads to higher visual impact and involves simpler and greener procedures. To achieve these goals, a simple and ecofriendly procedure was developed to prepare extracts from these leaves. The chromatographic separation of this extract in a disposable syringe containing potato starch as adsorbent allowed an excellent separation of bands with yellow, blue-green, yellow-green and red colors, which were attributed to β-carotene, xanthophylls, chlorophylls a and b and anthocyanins, respectively. This activity can be useful in higher education in practical classes designed to teach chemistry laboratory techniques and fundamentals of organic chemistry. The challenges associated with the additional separation of anthocyanins, hydrophilic pigments, will broaden the learning outcomes of traditional activity, which separate only lipophilic pigments, and enable teachers to adopt targeted pedagogies to exercise critical thinking of the student. This activity is also suitable to primary and secondary education to stimulate young people to the chemistry and to demontrate basic concepts of chemistry.
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eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
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fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/d95e3400-40e3-4d7c-8b38-1ae022a50a3d/download
id rum_7c2be4264994d8f001981c17ea63cdcd
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/48527
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organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Dias, Alice
Ferreira, M. La Salete
publishDate 2015
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Portuguesa de Química (SPQ)
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling porSociedade Portuguesa de Química (SPQ)porSeparation of Carotenoids, Chlorophylls and Flavonoids from Plant Leaves: a simple and ecological approach - The experimental activity presented here aims to replace or supplement the traditional separation of chloroplast pigments by column chromatography, from green leaves. The new approach, using red and green leaves, leads to higher visual impact and involves simpler and greener procedures. To achieve these goals, a simple and ecofriendly procedure was developed to prepare extracts from these leaves. The chromatographic separation of this extract in a disposable syringe containing potato starch as adsorbent allowed an excellent separation of bands with yellow, blue-green, yellow-green and red colors, which were attributed to β-carotene, xanthophylls, chlorophylls a and b and anthocyanins, respectively. This activity can be useful in higher education in practical classes designed to teach chemistry laboratory techniques and fundamentals of organic chemistry. The challenges associated with the additional separation of anthocyanins, hydrophilic pigments, will broaden the learning outcomes of traditional activity, which separate only lipophilic pigments, and enable teachers to adopt targeted pedagogies to exercise critical thinking of the student. This activity is also suitable to primary and secondary education to stimulate young people to the chemistry and to demontrate basic concepts of chemistry.application/pdfporSeparação de carotenóides, clorofilas e flavonóides em folhas de plantas: uma abordagem simples e ecológicaDias, AliceFerreira, M. La SaleteHostingInstitutionOrganizationalUniversidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptISSNIsPartOf0870 - 11802015-09-012015-09-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/48527http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessEnsino da QuímicaProdutos NaturaisPigmentos de PlantasCromatografia4871488 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/d95e3400-40e3-4d7c-8b38-1ae022a50a3d/download
spellingShingle Separação de carotenóides, clorofilas e flavonóides em folhas de plantas: uma abordagem simples e ecológica
Dias, Alice
Ensino da Química
Produtos Naturais
Pigmentos de Plantas
Cromatografia
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Ensino da Química
Produtos Naturais
Pigmentos de Plantas
Cromatografia
title Separação de carotenóides, clorofilas e flavonóides em folhas de plantas: uma abordagem simples e ecológica
title_full Separação de carotenóides, clorofilas e flavonóides em folhas de plantas: uma abordagem simples e ecológica
title_fullStr Separação de carotenóides, clorofilas e flavonóides em folhas de plantas: uma abordagem simples e ecológica
title_full_unstemmed Separação de carotenóides, clorofilas e flavonóides em folhas de plantas: uma abordagem simples e ecológica
title_short Separação de carotenóides, clorofilas e flavonóides em folhas de plantas: uma abordagem simples e ecológica
title_sort Separação de carotenóides, clorofilas e flavonóides em folhas de plantas: uma abordagem simples e ecológica
topic Ensino da Química
Produtos Naturais
Pigmentos de Plantas
Cromatografia
topic_facet Ensino da Química
Produtos Naturais
Pigmentos de Plantas
Cromatografia
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/48527
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