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Enhancing milk kefir grain biomass: Effects of glucose, whey concentrate, and acetate buffer on metabolic activity and microbial diversity analyzed through metataxonomics

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Resumo:This study evaluated the use of glucose (GL, 1 and 3 % w/v), concentrated whey protein (CWP, 1 and 3 % w/v) and acetate buffer (AB, 0.04 and 0.12 mol.L1) on the metabolic activity, biomass growth and microbiota composition of milk kefir grain. The use of acetate buffer ensured a slight decrease in pH during the 48 h of fermentation. The variation in acidity between treatments ranged from 0.65 to 1.11 g lactic acid/100 mL. The optimized substrate consisted of 3 % (w/v) of GL and CWP and 0.04 mol.L1 of AB, resulting in the most pronounced increase in the biomass (51.43 %). The linear relationship between the parameters of total solids, acidity and pH was very strong (r 0.98). The initial composition of the grain microbiota included Lactobacillus sp., Saccharomyces sp. and Kluyveromyces marxianus. The supplementation strategies discussed represent a promising approach to enhance biomass production of kefir grains for both consumers and industry.
Autores principais:Pascoal, A. C. F.
Outros Autores:Silva, I. M. M.; Ramos, G. L. P. A.; Cruz, A. G.; Junior, M. A. M.; Nobre, Clarisse; Azevedo, E. P. P.; Oliveira, R. B. A.
Assunto:Dairy Fermentation Lactobacillus Microbiota Supplementation Biomass growth Kefir
Ano:2025
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Pascoal, A. C. F.
author2 Silva, I. M. M.
Ramos, G. L. P. A.
Cruz, A. G.
Junior, M. A. M.
Nobre, Clarisse
Azevedo, E. P. P.
Oliveira, R. B. A.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Pascoal, A. C. F.
Silva, I. M. M.
Ramos, G. L. P. A.
Cruz, A. G.
Junior, M. A. M.
Nobre, Clarisse
Azevedo, E. P. P.
Oliveira, R. B. A.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Pascoal, A. C. F.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Silva, I. M. M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ramos, G. L. P. A.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cruz, A. G.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Junior, M. A. M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Nobre, Clarisse\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Azevedo, E. P. P.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Oliveira, R. B. A.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Pascoal, A. C. F.
Silva, I. M. M.
Ramos, G. L. P. A.
Cruz, A. G.
Junior, M. A. M.
Nobre, Clarisse
Azevedo, E. P. P.
Oliveira, R. B. A.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2025-12-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Dairy
Fermentation
Lactobacillus
Microbiota
Supplementation
Biomass growth
Kefir
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Enhancing milk kefir grain biomass: Effects of glucose, whey concentrate, and acetate buffer on metabolic activity and microbial diversity analyzed through metataxonomics
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pascoal, A. C. F.
Silva, I. M. M.
Ramos, G. L. P. A.
Cruz, A. G.
Junior, M. A. M.
Nobre, Clarisse
Azevedo, E. P. P.
Oliveira, R. B. A.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2025-12-01T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/97110
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Dairy
Fermentation
Lactobacillus
Microbiota
Supplementation
Biomass growth
Kefir
dc.title.fl_str_mv Enhancing milk kefir grain biomass: Effects of glucose, whey concentrate, and acetate buffer on metabolic activity and microbial diversity analyzed through metataxonomics
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description This study evaluated the use of glucose (GL, 1 and 3 % w/v), concentrated whey protein (CWP, 1 and 3 % w/v) and acetate buffer (AB, 0.04 and 0.12 mol.L1) on the metabolic activity, biomass growth and microbiota composition of milk kefir grain. The use of acetate buffer ensured a slight decrease in pH during the 48 h of fermentation. The variation in acidity between treatments ranged from 0.65 to 1.11 g lactic acid/100 mL. The optimized substrate consisted of 3 % (w/v) of GL and CWP and 0.04 mol.L1 of AB, resulting in the most pronounced increase in the biomass (51.43 %). The linear relationship between the parameters of total solids, acidity and pH was very strong (r 0.98). The initial composition of the grain microbiota included Lactobacillus sp., Saccharomyces sp. and Kluyveromyces marxianus. The supplementation strategies discussed represent a promising approach to enhance biomass production of kefir grains for both consumers and industry.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/6a309a0b-d30c-43f9-b507-370515dd409e/download
id rum_936a171dff308dfbef2ca9fe5f2eff7e
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/97110
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
network_name_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/97110
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Pascoal, A. C. F.
Silva, I. M. M.
Ramos, G. L. P. A.
Cruz, A. G.
Junior, M. A. M.
Nobre, Clarisse
Azevedo, E. P. P.
Oliveira, R. B. A.
publishDate 2025
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engElsevierengThis study evaluated the use of glucose (GL, 1 and 3 % w/v), concentrated whey protein (CWP, 1 and 3 % w/v) and acetate buffer (AB, 0.04 and 0.12 mol.L1) on the metabolic activity, biomass growth and microbiota composition of milk kefir grain. The use of acetate buffer ensured a slight decrease in pH during the 48 h of fermentation. The variation in acidity between treatments ranged from 0.65 to 1.11 g lactic acid/100 mL. The optimized substrate consisted of 3 % (w/v) of GL and CWP and 0.04 mol.L1 of AB, resulting in the most pronounced increase in the biomass (51.43 %). The linear relationship between the parameters of total solids, acidity and pH was very strong (r 0.98). The initial composition of the grain microbiota included Lactobacillus sp., Saccharomyces sp. and Kluyveromyces marxianus. The supplementation strategies discussed represent a promising approach to enhance biomass production of kefir grains for both consumers and industry.application/pdfEnhancing milk kefir grain biomass: Effects of glucose, whey concentrate, and acetate buffer on metabolic activity and microbial diversity analyzed through metataxonomicsPascoal, A. C. F.Silva, I. M. M.Ramos, G. L. P. A.Cruz, A. G.Junior, M. A. M.Nobre, ClarisseAzevedo, E. P. P.Oliveira, R. B. A.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptCITATIONPascoal, A. C. F.; Silva, I. M. M.; Ramos, G. L. P. A.; Cruz, A. G.; Junior, M. A. M.; Nobre, Clarisse; Azevedo, E. P. P.; Oliveira, R. B. A., Enhancing milk kefir grain biomass: Effects of glucose, whey concentrate, and acetate buffer on metabolic activity and microbial diversity analyzed through metataxonomics. International Dairy Journal, 171(106398), 2025ISSNIsPartOf0958-6946DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.idairyj.2025.1063982025-122025-09-11T18:36:14Z2025-12-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/97110http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessDairyFermentationLactobacillusMicrobiotaSupplementationBiomass growthKefir2344670 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/6a309a0b-d30c-43f9-b507-370515dd409e/download
spellingShingle Enhancing milk kefir grain biomass: Effects of glucose, whey concentrate, and acetate buffer on metabolic activity and microbial diversity analyzed through metataxonomics
Pascoal, A. C. F.
Dairy
Fermentation
Lactobacillus
Microbiota
Supplementation
Biomass growth
Kefir
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Dairy
Fermentation
Lactobacillus
Microbiota
Supplementation
Biomass growth
Kefir
title Enhancing milk kefir grain biomass: Effects of glucose, whey concentrate, and acetate buffer on metabolic activity and microbial diversity analyzed through metataxonomics
title_full Enhancing milk kefir grain biomass: Effects of glucose, whey concentrate, and acetate buffer on metabolic activity and microbial diversity analyzed through metataxonomics
title_fullStr Enhancing milk kefir grain biomass: Effects of glucose, whey concentrate, and acetate buffer on metabolic activity and microbial diversity analyzed through metataxonomics
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing milk kefir grain biomass: Effects of glucose, whey concentrate, and acetate buffer on metabolic activity and microbial diversity analyzed through metataxonomics
title_short Enhancing milk kefir grain biomass: Effects of glucose, whey concentrate, and acetate buffer on metabolic activity and microbial diversity analyzed through metataxonomics
title_sort Enhancing milk kefir grain biomass: Effects of glucose, whey concentrate, and acetate buffer on metabolic activity and microbial diversity analyzed through metataxonomics
topic Dairy
Fermentation
Lactobacillus
Microbiota
Supplementation
Biomass growth
Kefir
topic_facet Dairy
Fermentation
Lactobacillus
Microbiota
Supplementation
Biomass growth
Kefir
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/97110
visible 1