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"Do Everything" or "Single Issue": Lady Henry Somerset, Francis Willard, and the 1890s policy dispute in the British Women's Temperance Association

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Resumo:This paper examines a relatively rare but nonetheless serious quarrel within the British Women’s Temperance Association (BWTA) caused by disagreement over policy issues, especially the recommendation in 1892 - 1893 of the Do-Everything or Progressive Policy by the BWTA’s President, Lady Henry Somerset, and over the re-organization of the Executive Committee. The dispute split the twenty-five members of the governing Executive Council (the so-called ‘Majority’ and ‘Minority’ positions), culminating in a decisive vote in favour of Lady Henry and her followers (the ‘Minority’) at the May 1893 Annual BWTA Council meeting. The proposed re-organization of the Executive Committee is not considered in detail in this paper for it is considered as the means of facilitating the execution of the broader Minority policy, which included support for non-temperance social reforms, despite claims by its proposers that its intention was to decentralize decision-making by reintroducing more power to the provinces. The following two aspects will be particularly addressed: by supporting campaigns thought only indirectly to support temperance, such as votes for women, the BWTA under Lady Henry allegedly disrespected the original BWTA aims as laid out in the first constitution; the undue influence of Frances Willard, President of the World Women’s Christian Temperance Union (WWCTU), over Lady Henry and thus the BWTA, leading to the adoption of a ‘foreign’ temperance methodology unsuitable to the British temperance organization.
Autores principais:Paisana, Joanne
Assunto:Lady Henry Somerset British Womens Temperance Association (BWTA)
Ano:2016
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:capítulo de livro
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Paisana, Joanne
author_facet Paisana, Joanne
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Nitz, J.
Petrulionis, S. H.
Schon, T.
Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Paisana, Joanne\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Nitz, J.
Petrulionis, S. H.
Schon, T.
Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Paisana, Joanne
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Lady Henry Somerset
British Womens Temperance Association (BWTA)
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv "Do Everything" or "Single Issue": Lady Henry Somerset, Francis Willard, and the 1890s policy dispute in the British Women's Temperance Association
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Nitz, J.
Petrulionis, S. H.
Schon, T.
Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Paisana, Joanne
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/46205
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universitätsverlag Winter
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Lady Henry Somerset
British Womens Temperance Association (BWTA)
dc.title.fl_str_mv "Do Everything" or "Single Issue": Lady Henry Somerset, Francis Willard, and the 1890s policy dispute in the British Women's Temperance Association
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248
description This paper examines a relatively rare but nonetheless serious quarrel within the British Women’s Temperance Association (BWTA) caused by disagreement over policy issues, especially the recommendation in 1892 - 1893 of the Do-Everything or Progressive Policy by the BWTA’s President, Lady Henry Somerset, and over the re-organization of the Executive Committee. The dispute split the twenty-five members of the governing Executive Council (the so-called ‘Majority’ and ‘Minority’ positions), culminating in a decisive vote in favour of Lady Henry and her followers (the ‘Minority’) at the May 1893 Annual BWTA Council meeting. The proposed re-organization of the Executive Committee is not considered in detail in this paper for it is considered as the means of facilitating the execution of the broader Minority policy, which included support for non-temperance social reforms, despite claims by its proposers that its intention was to decentralize decision-making by reintroducing more power to the provinces. The following two aspects will be particularly addressed: by supporting campaigns thought only indirectly to support temperance, such as votes for women, the BWTA under Lady Henry allegedly disrespected the original BWTA aims as laid out in the first constitution; the undue influence of Frances Willard, President of the World Women’s Christian Temperance Union (WWCTU), over Lady Henry and thus the BWTA, leading to the adoption of a ‘foreign’ temperance methodology unsuitable to the British temperance organization.
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person_str_mv Paisana, Joanne
publishDate 2016
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universitätsverlag Winter
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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spelling engUniversitätsverlag WinterporThis paper examines a relatively rare but nonetheless serious quarrel within the British Women’s Temperance Association (BWTA) caused by disagreement over policy issues, especially the recommendation in 1892 - 1893 of the Do-Everything or Progressive Policy by the BWTA’s President, Lady Henry Somerset, and over the re-organization of the Executive Committee. The dispute split the twenty-five members of the governing Executive Council (the so-called ‘Majority’ and ‘Minority’ positions), culminating in a decisive vote in favour of Lady Henry and her followers (the ‘Minority’) at the May 1893 Annual BWTA Council meeting. The proposed re-organization of the Executive Committee is not considered in detail in this paper for it is considered as the means of facilitating the execution of the broader Minority policy, which included support for non-temperance social reforms, despite claims by its proposers that its intention was to decentralize decision-making by reintroducing more power to the provinces. The following two aspects will be particularly addressed: by supporting campaigns thought only indirectly to support temperance, such as votes for women, the BWTA under Lady Henry allegedly disrespected the original BWTA aims as laid out in the first constitution; the undue influence of Frances Willard, President of the World Women’s Christian Temperance Union (WWCTU), over Lady Henry and thus the BWTA, leading to the adoption of a ‘foreign’ temperance methodology unsuitable to the British temperance organization.application/pdfpor"Do Everything" or "Single Issue": Lady Henry Somerset, Francis Willard, and the 1890s policy dispute in the British Women's Temperance AssociationPaisana, JoanneNitz, J.Petrulionis, S. H.Schon, T.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalUniversidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptISBNIsPartOf978-3825365684ISBNIsPartOf382536568920162016-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/46205http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessLady Henry SomersetBritish Womens Temperance Association (BWTA)3919073 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248book parthttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/6b3db97d-b722-4733-9758-c778b0cbef57/download
spellingShingle "Do Everything" or "Single Issue": Lady Henry Somerset, Francis Willard, and the 1890s policy dispute in the British Women's Temperance Association
Paisana, Joanne
Lady Henry Somerset
British Womens Temperance Association (BWTA)
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Lady Henry Somerset
British Womens Temperance Association (BWTA)
title "Do Everything" or "Single Issue": Lady Henry Somerset, Francis Willard, and the 1890s policy dispute in the British Women's Temperance Association
title_full "Do Everything" or "Single Issue": Lady Henry Somerset, Francis Willard, and the 1890s policy dispute in the British Women's Temperance Association
title_fullStr "Do Everything" or "Single Issue": Lady Henry Somerset, Francis Willard, and the 1890s policy dispute in the British Women's Temperance Association
title_full_unstemmed "Do Everything" or "Single Issue": Lady Henry Somerset, Francis Willard, and the 1890s policy dispute in the British Women's Temperance Association
title_short "Do Everything" or "Single Issue": Lady Henry Somerset, Francis Willard, and the 1890s policy dispute in the British Women's Temperance Association
title_sort "Do Everything" or "Single Issue": Lady Henry Somerset, Francis Willard, and the 1890s policy dispute in the British Women's Temperance Association
topic Lady Henry Somerset
British Womens Temperance Association (BWTA)
topic_facet Lady Henry Somerset
British Womens Temperance Association (BWTA)
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/46205
visible 1