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Wildfires in the wildland-urban interface: key concepts and evaluation methodologies

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Resumo:Over the last decades, the different issues regarding the expansion of the wildland-urban interface (WUI) - particularly those related to fires - have spread around the world with particular exposure in the USA, Canada, Australia, and, more recently, in southern European countries (e.g. Portugal and Greece). It has been receiving even more attention from the scientific community particularly due to the ecological and sociological implications on the management of natural resources and decisions associated with spatial planning. Consequently, throughout the extensive research conducted on wildfires, there has been a growing interest and body of literature on wildfires in the WUI worldwide. Although there are many articles published in English, in indexed journals, there is an excellent body of literature published in other languages (e.g. French, Spanish, Portuguese), which is not very well known and rarely cited. In this body of literature, whether in English or other languages, concepts and definitions are not always consensual. In this sense, this paper aims at reviewing the key concepts regarding intrinsic characteristics of the WUI and wildfires in the WUI, presenting evaluation methodologies that have been applied to WUI and analyzing several risk prevention and reduction programs developed in WUI affected by forest fires in different parts of the world. Through our analysis we found that the work developed by researchers worldwide on this subject is significant, considering the increasing relevance of this environmental problem. However, it is fundamental to define standardized methodologies in order to facilitate the transfer of knowledge and promote cooperation, interdisciplinarity. The implementation of a collaborative approach is needed, especially in the development of strategies to prevent and reduce fire risk in these areas.
Autores principais:Bento-Gonçalves, António
Outros Autores:Vieira, António
Assunto:Wildland-urban interface WUI typology Mega-fires Growing problem Risk prevention and reduction programs
Ano:2020
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Bento-Gonçalves, António
author2 Vieira, António
author2_role author
author_facet Bento-Gonçalves, António
Vieira, António
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Bento-Gonçalves, António\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Vieira, António\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Bento-Gonçalves, António
Vieira, António
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 10000-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Wildland-urban interface
WUI typology
Mega-fires
Growing problem
Risk prevention and reduction programs
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Wildfires in the wildland-urban interface: key concepts and evaluation methodologies
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bento-Gonçalves, António
Vieira, António
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 10000-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/74014
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Wildland-urban interface
WUI typology
Mega-fires
Growing problem
Risk prevention and reduction programs
dc.title.fl_str_mv Wildfires in the wildland-urban interface: key concepts and evaluation methodologies
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Over the last decades, the different issues regarding the expansion of the wildland-urban interface (WUI) - particularly those related to fires - have spread around the world with particular exposure in the USA, Canada, Australia, and, more recently, in southern European countries (e.g. Portugal and Greece). It has been receiving even more attention from the scientific community particularly due to the ecological and sociological implications on the management of natural resources and decisions associated with spatial planning. Consequently, throughout the extensive research conducted on wildfires, there has been a growing interest and body of literature on wildfires in the WUI worldwide. Although there are many articles published in English, in indexed journals, there is an excellent body of literature published in other languages (e.g. French, Spanish, Portuguese), which is not very well known and rarely cited. In this body of literature, whether in English or other languages, concepts and definitions are not always consensual. In this sense, this paper aims at reviewing the key concepts regarding intrinsic characteristics of the WUI and wildfires in the WUI, presenting evaluation methodologies that have been applied to WUI and analyzing several risk prevention and reduction programs developed in WUI affected by forest fires in different parts of the world. Through our analysis we found that the work developed by researchers worldwide on this subject is significant, considering the increasing relevance of this environmental problem. However, it is fundamental to define standardized methodologies in order to facilitate the transfer of knowledge and promote cooperation, interdisciplinarity. The implementation of a collaborative approach is needed, especially in the development of strategies to prevent and reduce fire risk in these areas.
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person_str_mv Bento-Gonçalves, António
Vieira, António
publishDate 2020
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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spelling engElsevierporOver the last decades, the different issues regarding the expansion of the wildland-urban interface (WUI) - particularly those related to fires - have spread around the world with particular exposure in the USA, Canada, Australia, and, more recently, in southern European countries (e.g. Portugal and Greece). It has been receiving even more attention from the scientific community particularly due to the ecological and sociological implications on the management of natural resources and decisions associated with spatial planning. Consequently, throughout the extensive research conducted on wildfires, there has been a growing interest and body of literature on wildfires in the WUI worldwide. Although there are many articles published in English, in indexed journals, there is an excellent body of literature published in other languages (e.g. French, Spanish, Portuguese), which is not very well known and rarely cited. In this body of literature, whether in English or other languages, concepts and definitions are not always consensual. In this sense, this paper aims at reviewing the key concepts regarding intrinsic characteristics of the WUI and wildfires in the WUI, presenting evaluation methodologies that have been applied to WUI and analyzing several risk prevention and reduction programs developed in WUI affected by forest fires in different parts of the world. Through our analysis we found that the work developed by researchers worldwide on this subject is significant, considering the increasing relevance of this environmental problem. However, it is fundamental to define standardized methodologies in order to facilitate the transfer of knowledge and promote cooperation, interdisciplinarity. The implementation of a collaborative approach is needed, especially in the development of strategies to prevent and reduce fire risk in these areas.application/pdfporWildfires in the wildland-urban interface: key concepts and evaluation methodologiesBento-Gonçalves, AntónioVieira, AntónioHostingInstitutionOrganizationalUniversidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptISSNIsPartOf0048-9697DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135592202010000-01-01T00:00:00Z2020-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/74014http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessWildland-urban interfaceWUI typologyMega-firesGrowing problemRisk prevention and reduction programs1783380 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cfapplication/pdffulltexthttps://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/4f8476d6-2cee-4fb9-a9cc-cc408b8cceeb/download
spellingShingle Wildfires in the wildland-urban interface: key concepts and evaluation methodologies
Bento-Gonçalves, António
Wildland-urban interface
WUI typology
Mega-fires
Growing problem
Risk prevention and reduction programs
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Wildland-urban interface
WUI typology
Mega-fires
Growing problem
Risk prevention and reduction programs
title Wildfires in the wildland-urban interface: key concepts and evaluation methodologies
title_full Wildfires in the wildland-urban interface: key concepts and evaluation methodologies
title_fullStr Wildfires in the wildland-urban interface: key concepts and evaluation methodologies
title_full_unstemmed Wildfires in the wildland-urban interface: key concepts and evaluation methodologies
title_short Wildfires in the wildland-urban interface: key concepts and evaluation methodologies
title_sort Wildfires in the wildland-urban interface: key concepts and evaluation methodologies
topic Wildland-urban interface
WUI typology
Mega-fires
Growing problem
Risk prevention and reduction programs
topic_facet Wildland-urban interface
WUI typology
Mega-fires
Growing problem
Risk prevention and reduction programs
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/74014
visible 1