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Smart home power management system for electric vehicle battery charger and electrical appliance control

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Resumo:This article presents a power management system (PMS) designed for smart homes aiming to deal with the new challenges imposed by the proliferation of plug-in electric vehicles (EVs) and their coexistence with other residential electrical appliances. The PMS is based on a hybrid wireless network architecture composed by a local hub/gateway and several Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) and Wi-Fi sensor/actuator devices. These wireless devices are used to transfer information inside the smart home using the Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) protocol. Based on the proposed solution, the current consumption of the EV battery charger and other residential electrical appliances are dynamically monitored and controlled by using a configurable algorithm, ensuring that the total current consumption does not cause the tripping of the home circuit breaker. An Android client application allows the user to monitor and configure the system operation in real-time, a developed Wi-Fi smart plug permits to measure the RMS values of current of the connected electrical appliance and change its state of operation remotely, and an EV battery charger may be controlled in terms of operating power according to set-points received from the Android client application. Experimental tests are used to evaluate the quality of service provided by the developed smart home platform in terms of communication delay and reliability. An experimental validation for different conditions of operation of the proposed smart home PMS concerning the power operation of the EV battery charger with the proposed control algorithm is also presented.
Autores principais:Figueiredo, Ruben E.
Outros Autores:Monteiro, Vítor Duarte Fernandes; Ferreira, João C.; Afonso, João L.; Afonso, José A.
Assunto:Electric vehicle MQTT Power management system Smart home Wireless network
Ano:2021
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Figueiredo, Ruben E.
author2 Monteiro, Vítor Duarte Fernandes
Ferreira, João C.
Afonso, João L.
Afonso, José A.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Figueiredo, Ruben E.
Monteiro, Vítor Duarte Fernandes
Ferreira, João C.
Afonso, João L.
Afonso, José A.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Figueiredo, Ruben E.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Monteiro, Vítor Duarte Fernandes\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ferreira, João C.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Afonso, João L.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Afonso, José A.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Figueiredo, Ruben E.
Monteiro, Vítor Duarte Fernandes
Ferreira, João C.
Afonso, João L.
Afonso, José A.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-03-01T11:55:16Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-03-01T11:55:16Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Electric vehicle
MQTT
Power management system
Smart home
Wireless network
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Smart home power management system for electric vehicle battery charger and electrical appliance control
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Figueiredo, Ruben E.
Monteiro, Vítor Duarte Fernandes
Ferreira, João C.
Afonso, João L.
Afonso, José A.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-03-01T11:55:16Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-03-01T11:55:16Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/82969
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Electric vehicle
MQTT
Power management system
Smart home
Wireless network
dc.title.fl_str_mv Smart home power management system for electric vehicle battery charger and electrical appliance control
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description This article presents a power management system (PMS) designed for smart homes aiming to deal with the new challenges imposed by the proliferation of plug-in electric vehicles (EVs) and their coexistence with other residential electrical appliances. The PMS is based on a hybrid wireless network architecture composed by a local hub/gateway and several Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) and Wi-Fi sensor/actuator devices. These wireless devices are used to transfer information inside the smart home using the Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) protocol. Based on the proposed solution, the current consumption of the EV battery charger and other residential electrical appliances are dynamically monitored and controlled by using a configurable algorithm, ensuring that the total current consumption does not cause the tripping of the home circuit breaker. An Android client application allows the user to monitor and configure the system operation in real-time, a developed Wi-Fi smart plug permits to measure the RMS values of current of the connected electrical appliance and change its state of operation remotely, and an EV battery charger may be controlled in terms of operating power according to set-points received from the Android client application. Experimental tests are used to evaluate the quality of service provided by the developed smart home platform in terms of communication delay and reliability. An experimental validation for different conditions of operation of the proposed smart home PMS concerning the power operation of the EV battery charger with the proposed control algorithm is also presented.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/0996fe8f-0709-4adc-b73b-744b4ede9717/download
id rum_a2b43abff247fd60fe3f73f4e72aa024
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institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/82969
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Figueiredo, Ruben E.
Monteiro, Vítor Duarte Fernandes
Ferreira, João C.
Afonso, João L.
Afonso, José A.
publishDate 2021
publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engJohn Wiley & SonsporThis article presents a power management system (PMS) designed for smart homes aiming to deal with the new challenges imposed by the proliferation of plug-in electric vehicles (EVs) and their coexistence with other residential electrical appliances. The PMS is based on a hybrid wireless network architecture composed by a local hub/gateway and several Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) and Wi-Fi sensor/actuator devices. These wireless devices are used to transfer information inside the smart home using the Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) protocol. Based on the proposed solution, the current consumption of the EV battery charger and other residential electrical appliances are dynamically monitored and controlled by using a configurable algorithm, ensuring that the total current consumption does not cause the tripping of the home circuit breaker. An Android client application allows the user to monitor and configure the system operation in real-time, a developed Wi-Fi smart plug permits to measure the RMS values of current of the connected electrical appliance and change its state of operation remotely, and an EV battery charger may be controlled in terms of operating power according to set-points received from the Android client application. Experimental tests are used to evaluate the quality of service provided by the developed smart home platform in terms of communication delay and reliability. An experimental validation for different conditions of operation of the proposed smart home PMS concerning the power operation of the EV battery charger with the proposed control algorithm is also presented.application/pdfapplication/pdfporSmart home power management system for electric vehicle battery charger and electrical appliance controlFigueiredo, Ruben E.Monteiro, Vítor Duarte FernandesFerreira, João C.Afonso, João L.Afonso, José A.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalUniversidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptISSNIsPartOf2050-7038DOIIsPartOf10.1002/2050-7038.128122023-03-01T11:55:16Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/82969http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessElectric vehicleMQTTPower management systemSmart homeWireless network1730114 bytes19336772 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/0996fe8f-0709-4adc-b73b-744b4ede9717/downloadhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/d1beae8a-ca86-424e-9ad6-f161c0e01a7f/download
spellingShingle Smart home power management system for electric vehicle battery charger and electrical appliance control
Figueiredo, Ruben E.
Electric vehicle
MQTT
Power management system
Smart home
Wireless network
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Electric vehicle
MQTT
Power management system
Smart home
Wireless network
title Smart home power management system for electric vehicle battery charger and electrical appliance control
title_full Smart home power management system for electric vehicle battery charger and electrical appliance control
title_fullStr Smart home power management system for electric vehicle battery charger and electrical appliance control
title_full_unstemmed Smart home power management system for electric vehicle battery charger and electrical appliance control
title_short Smart home power management system for electric vehicle battery charger and electrical appliance control
title_sort Smart home power management system for electric vehicle battery charger and electrical appliance control
topic Electric vehicle
MQTT
Power management system
Smart home
Wireless network
topic_facet Electric vehicle
MQTT
Power management system
Smart home
Wireless network
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/82969
visible 1