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Impacts of low frequency noise exposure on well-being: A case-study from Portugal

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Resumo:The aim of this article is to assess the impacts of low frequency noise, emitted by high-voltage lines and power poles, on the perception of discomfort, comparing two different groups of inhabitants (exposed and unexposed groups) in two areas in the Northwest of Portugal. It proposes a new oriented methodology to assess discomfort due to the low frequency noise. Materials and Methods: Two predominantly urban areas were used to test the methodology: an ?exposed? area with a high presence of the source under study and an ?unexposed? area without records of power transmission lines. The research developed included measuring sound levels (in frequency bands from 10 to 160 Hz) with the help of a sound level meter in the two selected urban areas. Results: The real sound coming from the source was recorded and reproduced in an audiometric testing booth to determine the hearing threshold and discomfort of the volunteers. Using the criteria curve developed by DEFRA (Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs/University of Salford) in 2011, the results reveal that the sound levels recorded for the ?exposed? group were higher than that for the ?unexposed? group. The first recording showed an average of 68.9 dB and the second 64.6 dB, resulting in a significant difference of 4.3 dB between the two groups. After an attempt to isolate the source, the difference was 5.6 dB. Regarding the adapted audiometric tests, the real sound was used, which was collected 5mbetween the receiver and the source. Conclusion: These results provide support that at this distance the noise was considered annoying.
Autores principais:Alves, J. A.
Outros Autores:Silva, Lígia Torres; Remoaldo, Paula Cristina Almeida
Assunto:audiometric testing human well-being noise discomfort noise pollution power poles and power lines Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Civil
Ano:2018
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Alves, J. A.
author2 Silva, Lígia Torres
Remoaldo, Paula Cristina Almeida
author2_role author
author
author_facet Alves, J. A.
Silva, Lígia Torres
Remoaldo, Paula Cristina Almeida
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Alves, J. A.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Silva, Lígia Torres\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Remoaldo, Paula Cristina Almeida\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Alves, J. A.
Silva, Lígia Torres
Remoaldo, Paula Cristina Almeida
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2018-08-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv audiometric testing
human well-being
noise discomfort
noise pollution
power poles and power lines
Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Civil
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Impacts of low frequency noise exposure on well-being: A case-study from Portugal
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Alves, J. A.
Silva, Lígia Torres
Remoaldo, Paula Cristina Almeida
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2018-08-01T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/56081
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wolters Kluwer
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv audiometric testing
human well-being
noise discomfort
noise pollution
power poles and power lines
Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Civil
dc.title.fl_str_mv Impacts of low frequency noise exposure on well-being: A case-study from Portugal
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The aim of this article is to assess the impacts of low frequency noise, emitted by high-voltage lines and power poles, on the perception of discomfort, comparing two different groups of inhabitants (exposed and unexposed groups) in two areas in the Northwest of Portugal. It proposes a new oriented methodology to assess discomfort due to the low frequency noise. Materials and Methods: Two predominantly urban areas were used to test the methodology: an ?exposed? area with a high presence of the source under study and an ?unexposed? area without records of power transmission lines. The research developed included measuring sound levels (in frequency bands from 10 to 160 Hz) with the help of a sound level meter in the two selected urban areas. Results: The real sound coming from the source was recorded and reproduced in an audiometric testing booth to determine the hearing threshold and discomfort of the volunteers. Using the criteria curve developed by DEFRA (Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs/University of Salford) in 2011, the results reveal that the sound levels recorded for the ?exposed? group were higher than that for the ?unexposed? group. The first recording showed an average of 68.9 dB and the second 64.6 dB, resulting in a significant difference of 4.3 dB between the two groups. After an attempt to isolate the source, the difference was 5.6 dB. Regarding the adapted audiometric tests, the real sound was used, which was collected 5mbetween the receiver and the source. Conclusion: These results provide support that at this distance the noise was considered annoying.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
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fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/79195794-5b0f-49dc-bd2b-a59ffd4e0115/download
id rum_a7a2a0b88a0071f9bf2b8900a9772bb3
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/56081
instacron_str repositorium
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instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/56081
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Alves, J. A.
Silva, Lígia Torres
Remoaldo, Paula Cristina Almeida
publishDate 2018
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wolters Kluwer
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
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spelling engWolters KluwerporThe aim of this article is to assess the impacts of low frequency noise, emitted by high-voltage lines and power poles, on the perception of discomfort, comparing two different groups of inhabitants (exposed and unexposed groups) in two areas in the Northwest of Portugal. It proposes a new oriented methodology to assess discomfort due to the low frequency noise. Materials and Methods: Two predominantly urban areas were used to test the methodology: an ?exposed? area with a high presence of the source under study and an ?unexposed? area without records of power transmission lines. The research developed included measuring sound levels (in frequency bands from 10 to 160 Hz) with the help of a sound level meter in the two selected urban areas. Results: The real sound coming from the source was recorded and reproduced in an audiometric testing booth to determine the hearing threshold and discomfort of the volunteers. Using the criteria curve developed by DEFRA (Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs/University of Salford) in 2011, the results reveal that the sound levels recorded for the ?exposed? group were higher than that for the ?unexposed? group. The first recording showed an average of 68.9 dB and the second 64.6 dB, resulting in a significant difference of 4.3 dB between the two groups. After an attempt to isolate the source, the difference was 5.6 dB. Regarding the adapted audiometric tests, the real sound was used, which was collected 5mbetween the receiver and the source. Conclusion: These results provide support that at this distance the noise was considered annoying.application/pdfporImpacts of low frequency noise exposure on well-being: A case-study from PortugalAlves, J. A.Silva, Lígia TorresRemoaldo, Paula Cristina AlmeidaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptCITATIONAlves J. A., Silva L. T., Remoaldo P. C. Impacts of Low Frequency Noise Exposure on Well-Being: A Case-Study From Portugal, Noise & Health, Vol. 20, Issue 95, pp. 131-145, doi: 10.4103/nah.NAH_64_17, 2018PMID30136673ISSNIsPartOf1463-1741DOIIsPartOf10.4103/nah.NAH_64_172018-082018-092018-09-28T08:36:55Z2018-08-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/56081http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessaudiometric testinghuman well-beingnoise discomfortnoise pollutionpower poles and power lineshttp://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdfFields of Science and Technology (FOS)Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Civil4040841 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/79195794-5b0f-49dc-bd2b-a59ffd4e0115/download
spellingShingle Impacts of low frequency noise exposure on well-being: A case-study from Portugal
Alves, J. A.
audiometric testing
human well-being
noise discomfort
noise pollution
power poles and power lines
Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Civil
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv audiometric testing
human well-being
noise discomfort
noise pollution
power poles and power lines
subject.other.fl_str_mv Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Civil
title Impacts of low frequency noise exposure on well-being: A case-study from Portugal
title_full Impacts of low frequency noise exposure on well-being: A case-study from Portugal
title_fullStr Impacts of low frequency noise exposure on well-being: A case-study from Portugal
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of low frequency noise exposure on well-being: A case-study from Portugal
title_short Impacts of low frequency noise exposure on well-being: A case-study from Portugal
title_sort Impacts of low frequency noise exposure on well-being: A case-study from Portugal
topic audiometric testing
human well-being
noise discomfort
noise pollution
power poles and power lines
Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Civil
topic_facet audiometric testing
human well-being
noise discomfort
noise pollution
power poles and power lines
Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Civil
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/56081
visible 1