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Maternal and paternal mental-state talk and executive function in preschool children

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Resumo:The present study examined the relationship between parents’ mental-state talk and preschoolers’ executive function. Seventy-two children participated in the present study, as well as their mothers and fathers. When children were enrolled in the second preschool year, mothers’ and fathers’ use of mental-state references were assessed during a shared picture-book reading task with the child. Later, four months before admission to the first grade, preschoolers’ executive function was measured. Hierarchical regression analysis revealed that maternal, but not paternal, mental-state talk was a significant predictor of children’s executive function composite, even after accounting for child gender, age, verbal ability, and parental education. When looking at each of the EF components, maternal mental-state talk proved to be a predictor of set-shifting whereas no significant relations emerged with inhibitory control or working memory. These findings add to prior research on parenting quality and executive function in preschoolers.
Autores principais:Baptista, Joana
Outros Autores:Osório, Ana; Martins, Eva Costa; Castiajo, Paula Maria Santos; Barreto, Ana Luísa; Mateus, Vera; Soares, Isabel; Martins, C.
Assunto:Executive function Father-child relations Mother-child relations Preschool
Ano:2017
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Baptista, Joana
author2 Osório, Ana
Martins, Eva Costa
Castiajo, Paula Maria Santos
Barreto, Ana Luísa
Mateus, Vera
Soares, Isabel
Martins, C.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Baptista, Joana
Osório, Ana
Martins, Eva Costa
Castiajo, Paula Maria Santos
Barreto, Ana Luísa
Mateus, Vera
Soares, Isabel
Martins, C.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Baptista, Joana\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Osório, Ana\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Martins, Eva Costa\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Castiajo, Paula Maria Santos\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Barreto, Ana Luísa\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Mateus, Vera\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Soares, Isabel\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Martins, C.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Baptista, Joana
Osório, Ana
Martins, Eva Costa
Castiajo, Paula Maria Santos
Barreto, Ana Luísa
Mateus, Vera
Soares, Isabel
Martins, C.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2017-02-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Executive function
Father-child relations
Mother-child relations
Preschool
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Maternal and paternal mental-state talk and executive function in preschool children
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Baptista, Joana
Osório, Ana
Martins, Eva Costa
Castiajo, Paula Maria Santos
Barreto, Ana Luísa
Mateus, Vera
Soares, Isabel
Martins, C.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2017-02-01T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/50172
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Executive function
Father-child relations
Mother-child relations
Preschool
dc.title.fl_str_mv Maternal and paternal mental-state talk and executive function in preschool children
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The present study examined the relationship between parents’ mental-state talk and preschoolers’ executive function. Seventy-two children participated in the present study, as well as their mothers and fathers. When children were enrolled in the second preschool year, mothers’ and fathers’ use of mental-state references were assessed during a shared picture-book reading task with the child. Later, four months before admission to the first grade, preschoolers’ executive function was measured. Hierarchical regression analysis revealed that maternal, but not paternal, mental-state talk was a significant predictor of children’s executive function composite, even after accounting for child gender, age, verbal ability, and parental education. When looking at each of the EF components, maternal mental-state talk proved to be a predictor of set-shifting whereas no significant relations emerged with inhibitory control or working memory. These findings add to prior research on parenting quality and executive function in preschoolers.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/f6de5374-9593-4eba-adb1-7c35eeae8aa9/download
id rum_a91d60c04ebc8b894f91c1101df897d3
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/50172
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
network_name_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/50172
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Baptista, Joana
Osório, Ana
Martins, Eva Costa
Castiajo, Paula Maria Santos
Barreto, Ana Luísa
Mateus, Vera
Soares, Isabel
Martins, C.
publishDate 2017
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engWileyporThe present study examined the relationship between parents’ mental-state talk and preschoolers’ executive function. Seventy-two children participated in the present study, as well as their mothers and fathers. When children were enrolled in the second preschool year, mothers’ and fathers’ use of mental-state references were assessed during a shared picture-book reading task with the child. Later, four months before admission to the first grade, preschoolers’ executive function was measured. Hierarchical regression analysis revealed that maternal, but not paternal, mental-state talk was a significant predictor of children’s executive function composite, even after accounting for child gender, age, verbal ability, and parental education. When looking at each of the EF components, maternal mental-state talk proved to be a predictor of set-shifting whereas no significant relations emerged with inhibitory control or working memory. These findings add to prior research on parenting quality and executive function in preschoolers.application/pdfporMaternal and paternal mental-state talk and executive function in preschool childrenBaptista, JoanaOsório, AnaMartins, Eva CostaCastiajo, Paula Maria SantosBarreto, Ana LuísaMateus, VeraSoares, IsabelMartins, C.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalUniversidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptISSNIsPartOf0961-205XDOIIsPartOf10.1111/sode.121832017-022017-02-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/50172http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessExecutive functionFather-child relationsMother-child relationsPreschool111600 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/f6de5374-9593-4eba-adb1-7c35eeae8aa9/download
spellingShingle Maternal and paternal mental-state talk and executive function in preschool children
Baptista, Joana
Executive function
Father-child relations
Mother-child relations
Preschool
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Executive function
Father-child relations
Mother-child relations
Preschool
title Maternal and paternal mental-state talk and executive function in preschool children
title_full Maternal and paternal mental-state talk and executive function in preschool children
title_fullStr Maternal and paternal mental-state talk and executive function in preschool children
title_full_unstemmed Maternal and paternal mental-state talk and executive function in preschool children
title_short Maternal and paternal mental-state talk and executive function in preschool children
title_sort Maternal and paternal mental-state talk and executive function in preschool children
topic Executive function
Father-child relations
Mother-child relations
Preschool
topic_facet Executive function
Father-child relations
Mother-child relations
Preschool
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/50172
visible 1