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Characterization of polysaccharides extracted from spent coffee grounds by alkali pretreatment

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Resumo:Spent coffee grounds (SCG), obtained during the processing of coffee powder with hot water to make soluble coffee, are the main coffee industry residues and retain approx. seventy percent of the polysaccharides present in the roasted coffee beans. The purpose of this study was to extract polysaccharides from SCG by using an alkali pretreatment with sodium hydroxide at 25 °C, and determine the chemical composition, as well as the antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of the extracted polysaccharides. Galactose (60.27% mol) was the dominant sugar in the recovered polysaccharides, followed by arabinose (19.93% mol), glucose (15.37% mol) and mannose (4.43% mol). SCG polysaccharides were thermostable, and presented a typical carbohydrate pattern. Additionally, they showed good antioxidant activity through different methods and presented high antimicrobial percent inhibition against Phoma violacea and Cladosporium cladosporioides (41.27% and 54.60%, respectively). These findings allow identifying possible applications for these polysaccharides in the food industry.
Autores principais:Ballesteros, Lina F.
Outros Autores:Cerqueira, M. A.; Teixeira, J. A.; Mussatto, Solange I.
Assunto:Antimicrobial activity Antioxidant capacity Polysaccharides Spent coffee grounds Structural properties
Ano:2015
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Ballesteros, Lina F.
author2 Cerqueira, M. A.
Teixeira, J. A.
Mussatto, Solange I.
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Ballesteros, Lina F.
Cerqueira, M. A.
Teixeira, J. A.
Mussatto, Solange I.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Ballesteros, Lina F.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cerqueira, M. A.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Teixeira, J. A.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Mussatto, Solange I.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Ballesteros, Lina F.
Cerqueira, M. A.
Teixeira, J. A.
Mussatto, Solange I.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-08-20T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-04-22T13:49:13Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-04-22T13:49:13Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Antimicrobial activity
Antioxidant capacity
Polysaccharides
Spent coffee grounds
Structural properties
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Characterization of polysaccharides extracted from spent coffee grounds by alkali pretreatment
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ballesteros, Lina F.
Cerqueira, M. A.
Teixeira, J. A.
Mussatto, Solange I.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-08-20T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-04-22T13:49:13Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-04-22T13:49:13Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/34941
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Antimicrobial activity
Antioxidant capacity
Polysaccharides
Spent coffee grounds
Structural properties
dc.title.fl_str_mv Characterization of polysaccharides extracted from spent coffee grounds by alkali pretreatment
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Spent coffee grounds (SCG), obtained during the processing of coffee powder with hot water to make soluble coffee, are the main coffee industry residues and retain approx. seventy percent of the polysaccharides present in the roasted coffee beans. The purpose of this study was to extract polysaccharides from SCG by using an alkali pretreatment with sodium hydroxide at 25 °C, and determine the chemical composition, as well as the antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of the extracted polysaccharides. Galactose (60.27% mol) was the dominant sugar in the recovered polysaccharides, followed by arabinose (19.93% mol), glucose (15.37% mol) and mannose (4.43% mol). SCG polysaccharides were thermostable, and presented a typical carbohydrate pattern. Additionally, they showed good antioxidant activity through different methods and presented high antimicrobial percent inhibition against Phoma violacea and Cladosporium cladosporioides (41.27% and 54.60%, respectively). These findings allow identifying possible applications for these polysaccharides in the food industry.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/497fa2eb-c519-4f6e-8690-a4c9c86042f5/download
id rum_b803629be4cd8a2eeaeb49006fbc9c29
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/34941
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
network_name_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/34941
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Ballesteros, Lina F.
Cerqueira, M. A.
Teixeira, J. A.
Mussatto, Solange I.
publishDate 2015
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engElsevierporSpent coffee grounds (SCG), obtained during the processing of coffee powder with hot water to make soluble coffee, are the main coffee industry residues and retain approx. seventy percent of the polysaccharides present in the roasted coffee beans. The purpose of this study was to extract polysaccharides from SCG by using an alkali pretreatment with sodium hydroxide at 25 °C, and determine the chemical composition, as well as the antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of the extracted polysaccharides. Galactose (60.27% mol) was the dominant sugar in the recovered polysaccharides, followed by arabinose (19.93% mol), glucose (15.37% mol) and mannose (4.43% mol). SCG polysaccharides were thermostable, and presented a typical carbohydrate pattern. Additionally, they showed good antioxidant activity through different methods and presented high antimicrobial percent inhibition against Phoma violacea and Cladosporium cladosporioides (41.27% and 54.60%, respectively). These findings allow identifying possible applications for these polysaccharides in the food industry.application/pdfporCharacterization of polysaccharides extracted from spent coffee grounds by alkali pretreatmentBallesteros, Lina F.Cerqueira, M. A.Teixeira, J. A.Mussatto, Solange I.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptPMID25965493ISSNIsPartOf0144-8617EISSNIsPartOf0144-8617DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.carbpol.2015.03.0472015-04-22T13:49:13Z2015-08-202015-04-18T21:10:37Z2015-08-20T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/34941http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessAntimicrobial activityAntioxidant capacityPolysaccharidesSpent coffee groundsStructural properties2088732 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/497fa2eb-c519-4f6e-8690-a4c9c86042f5/download
spellingShingle Characterization of polysaccharides extracted from spent coffee grounds by alkali pretreatment
Ballesteros, Lina F.
Antimicrobial activity
Antioxidant capacity
Polysaccharides
Spent coffee grounds
Structural properties
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Antimicrobial activity
Antioxidant capacity
Polysaccharides
Spent coffee grounds
Structural properties
title Characterization of polysaccharides extracted from spent coffee grounds by alkali pretreatment
title_full Characterization of polysaccharides extracted from spent coffee grounds by alkali pretreatment
title_fullStr Characterization of polysaccharides extracted from spent coffee grounds by alkali pretreatment
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of polysaccharides extracted from spent coffee grounds by alkali pretreatment
title_short Characterization of polysaccharides extracted from spent coffee grounds by alkali pretreatment
title_sort Characterization of polysaccharides extracted from spent coffee grounds by alkali pretreatment
topic Antimicrobial activity
Antioxidant capacity
Polysaccharides
Spent coffee grounds
Structural properties
topic_facet Antimicrobial activity
Antioxidant capacity
Polysaccharides
Spent coffee grounds
Structural properties
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/34941
visible 1