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The impact of goat milk pretreatment with pulsed electric fields on cheese quality

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Resumo:To reduce the microbial load in goat’s milk, which is less thermally stable than cow’s milk, an alternative processing method was used in this study. This involved treating the milk with pulsed electric fields (PEFs) (at 10 kV·cm−1, with 50 µs pulses for 3 Hz) and then heat-treating it at 63 °C for 6.0 s, as well as using heat treatment alone at 75 °C for 3.4 s. Cheeses were made using both types of milk treatment, and samples were collected after 5, 15, and 25 days of ripening for DNA extraction and purification, followed by high-throughput sequencing on the MiSeq Illumina sequencing platform. Analysis of the bacterial populations in the two types of cheese using various diversity indices revealed no significant differences in species richness and abundance, although there was a trend for the PEF-treated cheese to have a less diverse set of species with an uneven distribution of relative abundance. However, when examining the composition of the microbial communities in the two types of cheese using Weighted UniFrac analysis and Analysis of Similarities, there were significant differences in the presence and abundance of various species, which could have implications for the development of starter cultures. Concerning physicochemical properties (pH, aw, moisture content, total acidity and L, and a and b color parameters), the results also reveal that, generally, no significant differences were found, except for the color parameter, where cheeses treated with PEF demonstrated more whiteness (L) and yellowness (b) during ripening. Sensory scores for typicity (caprylic, goaty, and acetic) increased over time, but between treatments, only small differences were perceived by panellists in cheese with 5 days of ripening. Concerning texture firmness and cohesiveness, the PEF+HT samples presented lower values than the HT samples, even over storage time. In general, concerning quality parameters, similar behavior was observed between the treatments during the ripening period.
Autores principais:Barbosa, Carla
Outros Autores:Araújo, Alberta; Fernandes, Paulo; Romão, Alexandre; Alves, Manuel Rui
Assunto:Pulse electric fields PEF Goat cheese Goat milk
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Barbosa, Carla
author2 Araújo, Alberta
Fernandes, Paulo
Romão, Alexandre
Alves, Manuel Rui
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Barbosa, Carla
Araújo, Alberta
Fernandes, Paulo
Romão, Alexandre
Alves, Manuel Rui
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Barbosa, Carla\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Araújo, Alberta\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Fernandes, Paulo\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Romão, Alexandre\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Alves, Manuel Rui\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Barbosa, Carla
Araújo, Alberta
Fernandes, Paulo
Romão, Alexandre
Alves, Manuel Rui
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-11-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-11-28T08:11:15Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-11-28T08:11:15Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Pulse electric fields
PEF
Goat cheese
Goat milk
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv The impact of goat milk pretreatment with pulsed electric fields on cheese quality
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Barbosa, Carla
Araújo, Alberta
Fernandes, Paulo
Romão, Alexandre
Alves, Manuel Rui
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-11-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-11-28T08:11:15Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-11-28T08:11:15Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/87345
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Pulse electric fields
PEF
Goat cheese
Goat milk
dc.title.fl_str_mv The impact of goat milk pretreatment with pulsed electric fields on cheese quality
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description To reduce the microbial load in goat’s milk, which is less thermally stable than cow’s milk, an alternative processing method was used in this study. This involved treating the milk with pulsed electric fields (PEFs) (at 10 kV·cm−1, with 50 µs pulses for 3 Hz) and then heat-treating it at 63 °C for 6.0 s, as well as using heat treatment alone at 75 °C for 3.4 s. Cheeses were made using both types of milk treatment, and samples were collected after 5, 15, and 25 days of ripening for DNA extraction and purification, followed by high-throughput sequencing on the MiSeq Illumina sequencing platform. Analysis of the bacterial populations in the two types of cheese using various diversity indices revealed no significant differences in species richness and abundance, although there was a trend for the PEF-treated cheese to have a less diverse set of species with an uneven distribution of relative abundance. However, when examining the composition of the microbial communities in the two types of cheese using Weighted UniFrac analysis and Analysis of Similarities, there were significant differences in the presence and abundance of various species, which could have implications for the development of starter cultures. Concerning physicochemical properties (pH, aw, moisture content, total acidity and L, and a and b color parameters), the results also reveal that, generally, no significant differences were found, except for the color parameter, where cheeses treated with PEF demonstrated more whiteness (L) and yellowness (b) during ripening. Sensory scores for typicity (caprylic, goaty, and acetic) increased over time, but between treatments, only small differences were perceived by panellists in cheese with 5 days of ripening. Concerning texture firmness and cohesiveness, the PEF+HT samples presented lower values than the HT samples, even over storage time. In general, concerning quality parameters, similar behavior was observed between the treatments during the ripening period.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/304fb1dd-2d98-4e5a-a119-cbb045f08c27/download
id rum_bf09e45ca2bcfe98a251b9faf53b6e61
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/87345
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Barbosa, Carla
Araújo, Alberta
Fernandes, Paulo
Romão, Alexandre
Alves, Manuel Rui
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
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spelling engMDPIporTo reduce the microbial load in goat’s milk, which is less thermally stable than cow’s milk, an alternative processing method was used in this study. This involved treating the milk with pulsed electric fields (PEFs) (at 10 kV·cm−1, with 50 µs pulses for 3 Hz) and then heat-treating it at 63 °C for 6.0 s, as well as using heat treatment alone at 75 °C for 3.4 s. Cheeses were made using both types of milk treatment, and samples were collected after 5, 15, and 25 days of ripening for DNA extraction and purification, followed by high-throughput sequencing on the MiSeq Illumina sequencing platform. Analysis of the bacterial populations in the two types of cheese using various diversity indices revealed no significant differences in species richness and abundance, although there was a trend for the PEF-treated cheese to have a less diverse set of species with an uneven distribution of relative abundance. However, when examining the composition of the microbial communities in the two types of cheese using Weighted UniFrac analysis and Analysis of Similarities, there were significant differences in the presence and abundance of various species, which could have implications for the development of starter cultures. Concerning physicochemical properties (pH, aw, moisture content, total acidity and L, and a and b color parameters), the results also reveal that, generally, no significant differences were found, except for the color parameter, where cheeses treated with PEF demonstrated more whiteness (L) and yellowness (b) during ripening. Sensory scores for typicity (caprylic, goaty, and acetic) increased over time, but between treatments, only small differences were perceived by panellists in cheese with 5 days of ripening. Concerning texture firmness and cohesiveness, the PEF+HT samples presented lower values than the HT samples, even over storage time. In general, concerning quality parameters, similar behavior was observed between the treatments during the ripening period.application/pdfporThe impact of goat milk pretreatment with pulsed electric fields on cheese qualityBarbosa, CarlaAraújo, AlbertaFernandes, PauloRomão, AlexandreAlves, Manuel RuiHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptCITATIONBarbosa, Carla; Araújo, M. A.; Fernandes, Paulo; Romão, Alexandre; Alves, Manuel Rui, The impact of goat milk pretreatment with pulsed electric fields on cheese quality. Foods, 12(23), 4193, 2023ISSNIsPartOf2304-8158DOIIsPartOf10.3390/foods122341932023-11-28T08:11:15Z2023-112023-11-27T17:31:00Z2023-11-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/87345http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessPulse electric fieldsPEFGoat cheeseGoat milk3006437 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/304fb1dd-2d98-4e5a-a119-cbb045f08c27/download
spellingShingle The impact of goat milk pretreatment with pulsed electric fields on cheese quality
Barbosa, Carla
Pulse electric fields
PEF
Goat cheese
Goat milk
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Pulse electric fields
PEF
Goat cheese
Goat milk
title The impact of goat milk pretreatment with pulsed electric fields on cheese quality
title_full The impact of goat milk pretreatment with pulsed electric fields on cheese quality
title_fullStr The impact of goat milk pretreatment with pulsed electric fields on cheese quality
title_full_unstemmed The impact of goat milk pretreatment with pulsed electric fields on cheese quality
title_short The impact of goat milk pretreatment with pulsed electric fields on cheese quality
title_sort The impact of goat milk pretreatment with pulsed electric fields on cheese quality
topic Pulse electric fields
PEF
Goat cheese
Goat milk
topic_facet Pulse electric fields
PEF
Goat cheese
Goat milk
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/87345
visible 1