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Characterization of galactomannans extracted from seeds of Gleditsia triacanthos and Sophora japonica through shear and extensional rheology : comparison with guar gum and locust bean gum

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Resumo:The rheological behaviour, under steady and dynamic shear and extensional conditions, of two nonconventional galactomannans isolated from Gleditsia triacanthos and Sophora japonica is determined and compared to those of locust bean gum and guar gum. The studied galactomannans exhibit shear-thinning behaviour in the range of concentrations and shear rates evaluated. For similar concentrations and shear rates, the guar gum exhibits the highest viscosities. Experimental data in steady shear was correlated with the Cross model, which provided a good description of viscosity shear rate data. Under oscillatory shear, all gum solutions exhibited a behaviour typical of random-coil polysaccharide solutions. The extensional rheology experiments showed that by increasing the polymer concentration and decreasing the temperature, the relaxation times, elastic moduli and rupture times increase. These findings lead to the conclusion that G. triacanthos and S. japonica galactomannans can be used as efficient thickening hydrocolloids as alternative to conventional galactomannans.
Autores principais:Bourbon, A. I.
Outros Autores:Pinheiro, A. C.; Ribeiro, Clara; Miranda, Cândida; Maia, J. M.; Teixeira, J. A.; Vicente, A. A.
Assunto:Non-traditional galactomannans Shear rheology Extensional rheology
Ano:2010
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Bourbon, A. I.
author2 Pinheiro, A. C.
Ribeiro, Clara
Miranda, Cândida
Maia, J. M.
Teixeira, J. A.
Vicente, A. A.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Bourbon, A. I.
Pinheiro, A. C.
Ribeiro, Clara
Miranda, Cândida
Maia, J. M.
Teixeira, J. A.
Vicente, A. A.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Bourbon, A. I.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pinheiro, A. C.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ribeiro, Clara\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Miranda, Cândida\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Maia, J. M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Teixeira, J. A.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Vicente, A. A.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Bourbon, A. I.
Pinheiro, A. C.
Ribeiro, Clara
Miranda, Cândida
Maia, J. M.
Teixeira, J. A.
Vicente, A. A.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2010-03-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2010-01-15T12:14:04Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2010-01-15T12:14:04Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Non-traditional galactomannans
Shear rheology
Extensional rheology
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Characterization of galactomannans extracted from seeds of Gleditsia triacanthos and Sophora japonica through shear and extensional rheology : comparison with guar gum and locust bean gum
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bourbon, A. I.
Pinheiro, A. C.
Ribeiro, Clara
Miranda, Cândida
Maia, J. M.
Teixeira, J. A.
Vicente, A. A.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2010-03-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2010-01-15T12:14:04Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2010-01-15T12:14:04Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/10086
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Non-traditional galactomannans
Shear rheology
Extensional rheology
dc.title.fl_str_mv Characterization of galactomannans extracted from seeds of Gleditsia triacanthos and Sophora japonica through shear and extensional rheology : comparison with guar gum and locust bean gum
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The rheological behaviour, under steady and dynamic shear and extensional conditions, of two nonconventional galactomannans isolated from Gleditsia triacanthos and Sophora japonica is determined and compared to those of locust bean gum and guar gum. The studied galactomannans exhibit shear-thinning behaviour in the range of concentrations and shear rates evaluated. For similar concentrations and shear rates, the guar gum exhibits the highest viscosities. Experimental data in steady shear was correlated with the Cross model, which provided a good description of viscosity shear rate data. Under oscillatory shear, all gum solutions exhibited a behaviour typical of random-coil polysaccharide solutions. The extensional rheology experiments showed that by increasing the polymer concentration and decreasing the temperature, the relaxation times, elastic moduli and rupture times increase. These findings lead to the conclusion that G. triacanthos and S. japonica galactomannans can be used as efficient thickening hydrocolloids as alternative to conventional galactomannans.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/52038f98-d8c6-4f82-9384-009f2ceed529/download
id rum_cd6117b95196a4e4c86f79a49359aef2
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/10086
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/10086
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Bourbon, A. I.
Pinheiro, A. C.
Ribeiro, Clara
Miranda, Cândida
Maia, J. M.
Teixeira, J. A.
Vicente, A. A.
publishDate 2010
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engElsevierporThe rheological behaviour, under steady and dynamic shear and extensional conditions, of two nonconventional galactomannans isolated from Gleditsia triacanthos and Sophora japonica is determined and compared to those of locust bean gum and guar gum. The studied galactomannans exhibit shear-thinning behaviour in the range of concentrations and shear rates evaluated. For similar concentrations and shear rates, the guar gum exhibits the highest viscosities. Experimental data in steady shear was correlated with the Cross model, which provided a good description of viscosity shear rate data. Under oscillatory shear, all gum solutions exhibited a behaviour typical of random-coil polysaccharide solutions. The extensional rheology experiments showed that by increasing the polymer concentration and decreasing the temperature, the relaxation times, elastic moduli and rupture times increase. These findings lead to the conclusion that G. triacanthos and S. japonica galactomannans can be used as efficient thickening hydrocolloids as alternative to conventional galactomannans.application/pdfporCharacterization of galactomannans extracted from seeds of Gleditsia triacanthos and Sophora japonica through shear and extensional rheology : comparison with guar gum and locust bean gumBourbon, A. I.Pinheiro, A. C.Ribeiro, ClaraMiranda, CândidaMaia, J. M.Teixeira, J. A.Vicente, A. A.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalUniversidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptISSNIsPartOf0268-005XDOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.foodhyd.2009.09.0042010-01-15T12:14:04Z2010-032010-03-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/10086http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessNon-traditional galactomannansShear rheologyExtensional rheology3294134 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/52038f98-d8c6-4f82-9384-009f2ceed529/download
spellingShingle Characterization of galactomannans extracted from seeds of Gleditsia triacanthos and Sophora japonica through shear and extensional rheology : comparison with guar gum and locust bean gum
Bourbon, A. I.
Non-traditional galactomannans
Shear rheology
Extensional rheology
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Non-traditional galactomannans
Shear rheology
Extensional rheology
title Characterization of galactomannans extracted from seeds of Gleditsia triacanthos and Sophora japonica through shear and extensional rheology : comparison with guar gum and locust bean gum
title_full Characterization of galactomannans extracted from seeds of Gleditsia triacanthos and Sophora japonica through shear and extensional rheology : comparison with guar gum and locust bean gum
title_fullStr Characterization of galactomannans extracted from seeds of Gleditsia triacanthos and Sophora japonica through shear and extensional rheology : comparison with guar gum and locust bean gum
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of galactomannans extracted from seeds of Gleditsia triacanthos and Sophora japonica through shear and extensional rheology : comparison with guar gum and locust bean gum
title_short Characterization of galactomannans extracted from seeds of Gleditsia triacanthos and Sophora japonica through shear and extensional rheology : comparison with guar gum and locust bean gum
title_sort Characterization of galactomannans extracted from seeds of Gleditsia triacanthos and Sophora japonica through shear and extensional rheology : comparison with guar gum and locust bean gum
topic Non-traditional galactomannans
Shear rheology
Extensional rheology
topic_facet Non-traditional galactomannans
Shear rheology
Extensional rheology
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/10086
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